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711 series

Japanese train type

711 series

Japanese train type

FieldValue
name711 series
imageJNR 711 series EMU 029.JPG
imagesize300px
caption711 series set S-113 in service in January 2009
service1968 – March 2015
manufacturer
yearconstruction1967–1980
numberbuilt114 vehicles (38 sets)
numberserviceNone
numberpreserved3 vehicles
formation3 cars per trainset
operatorJR Hokkaido
depotsSapporo
linesHakodate Main Line, Chitose Line, Muroran Main Line
carbodySteel
carlength20000 mm
width2950 mm
doors2 per side
maxspeed110 km/h
tractionThyristor drive
traction motorsMT54A
MT54E
electricsystem20 kV AC (50 Hz)
collectionmethodOverhead line
bogiesDT38 (motored), TR208 (trailer)
safetyATS-SN, ATS-DN
gauge

MT54E

The 711 series was an AC electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido) on Sapporo area suburban services in Hokkaido, Japan, from 1968 until March 2015. It was the first AC EMU train to be operated in Japan by the former Japanese National Railways (JNR). The last remaining trains in service were withdrawn on 13 March 2015.

Fleet

By 1 October 2014, 36 vehicles (12 sets) were still in service, all based at Sapporo Depot.

Formations

The 711 series trains were formed as three-car sets with one motored intermediate car and two non-powered driving trailer cars, as shown below.

Car No.123DesignationNumbering
Tc'MTc
KuHa 711-200MoHa 711-100KuHa 711-100

Car 2 was fitted with one N-PS785 single-arm pantograph.

Former prototype sets S901/902

The former prototype sets, S901 and S902 were formed as shown below.

DesignationNumbering
TcMc
KuHa 711-100KuMoHa 711-900

Interior

Seating consisted of a mixture of transverse seating bays and longitudinal bench seating.

File:Kuha711 210inside01.JPG|Interior of KuHa 711-210 (set S-110) in October 2011 File:Kuha711 210inside02.JPG|A four-person seating bay in KuHa 711-210 (set S-110) in October 2011

History

Prototype sets

Former prototype set S901 leading a 6-car formation at Sapporo, 1994

Two prototype two-car sets, numbered KuMoHa 711-901 + KuHa 711-901 and KuMoHa 711-902 + KuHa 711-902, were delivered in February 1967 for test running ahead of the start of electric suburban services between and from 1968. Both sets were based on the KiHa 22 diesel multiple unit design, but set 901 had opening two-pane windows and featured two sets of four-leaf folding doors per side, whereas set 902 had sealed double-glazed windows, as used on the subsequent full-production sets. The two sets were modified to full-production standards in 1968 and 1970, but set 901 retained its opening windows.

Full-production sets

The first full-production three-car sets were delivered from August 1968. A third, centre, door was added to some of the KuHa 711 cars from 1987. All cars became no-smoking from 1 July 1992. Priority seating was added from 1 October 1997. Air conditioning was added to the two-door sets between 2001 and 2002. The original scissors-type pantographs were replaced with N-PS785 single-arm pantographs between 2004 and 2005.

File:JNR-711EMU S107.jpg|Set S107 in original livery in 1982 File:JNR 711 series EMU 073.JPG|Set S-111 with three-door end cars, November 2009

Repainted sets

Repainted set S-114 in June 2012

In 2011, set S-110 was repainted into its original JNR all-over crimson livery, and this was followed in May 2012 by a second similarly repainted set, S-114.

Withdrawal

Withdrawn 711 series sets awaiting cutting up at Jinyamachi Rinkai Yard in Muroran, Hokkaido, in July 2015

The last remaining sets in service were withdrawn on 13 March 2015.

Preserved examples

, three 711 series vehicles have been preserved, as follows.

  • KuHa 711 29: Preserved in Chitose, Hokkaido, and used as the "Cafe Garden Station" restaurant
  • KuHa 711 103 + KuHa 711 203: Preserved outside in Iwamizawa, Hokkaido

File:JNR711 S-103 Aguri Station 20151003.jpg|Preserved cars KuHa 711 103 + KuHa 711 203 in October 2015

References

References

  1. (2009). "Jēāru zensharyō handobukku: Rail Magazine 2009". Neko Publishing.
  2. [[Japan Railfan Magazine]]. (June 2015)
  3. Kotsu Shimbunsha. (21 November 2014)
  4. Kotsu Shimbunsha. (May 2010)
  5. JRR. (July 1998)
  6. Kotsu Shimbunsha. (December 2005)
  7. Katayama. [[Japan Railfan Magazine]]. (September 2012)
  8. Sasada, Masahiro. (25 July 2017). "保存車大全コンプリート: 3000両超保存車を完全網羅". Ikaros Publications Ltd..
Info: Wikipedia Source

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