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6312 Robheinlein

Augusta or background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt


Augusta or background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name6312 Robheinlein
background#D6D6D6
imageRobheinlein-6312.jpg
captionOrbital diagram of *Robheinlein*
discovery_ref
discovererH. E. Holt
discovery_sitePalomar Obs.
discovered14 September 1990
mpc_name(6312) Robheinlein
alt_names
named_afterRobert A. Heinlein
(science fiction writer)
mp_categorymain-belt(inner)
backgroundAugusta
orbit_ref
epoch23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc36.26 yr (13,244 d)
aphelion2.3358 AU
perihelion2.0321 AU
semimajor2.1839 AU
eccentricity0.0695
period3.23 yr (1,179 d)
mean_anomaly114.41°
mean_motion/ day
inclination4.1155°
asc_node157.25°
arg_peri283.14°
mean_diameter
albedo
spectral_typeL (SDSS-MOC)
abs_magnitude14.1

(science fiction writer) backgroundAugusta

6312 Robheinlein (prov. designation: ) is a bright Augusta or background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, that measures approximately 3.5 km in diameter. It was discovered on 14 September 1990, by American astronomer Henry Holt at the Palomar Observatory in California. The uncommon L-type asteroid was named for American science fiction writer Robert A. Heinlein.

Orbit and classification

When applying the hierarchical clustering method to the asteroid's proper orbital elements, Robheinlein is considered to be a member of the Augusta family (as per Zappalà) as well as a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population (as per Nesvorný).

It orbits the Sun in the inner asteroid belt at a distance of 2.0–2.3 AU once every 3 years and 3 months (1,179 days; semi-major axis of 2.18 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.07 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first observation as at the Kleť Observatory in January 1982, more than 8 years prior to its official discovery observation at Palomar.

Naming

Based on a suggestion by Belgian amateur astronomer Jean Meeus, this minor planet was named after Robert Anson Heinlein (1907–1988), the Dean of Science Fiction, author of the mainstream literary classic Stranger in a Strange Land, and science fiction novels Starship Troopers and The Moon is a Harsh Mistress. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 13 April 2006 (M.P.C. 56611).

Heinlein helped narrate The Moon Landing with Walter Cronkite on CBS in 1969, was involved in the planning of the Star Wars Defense program in the 1980s, contributed the words Waldo and Grok to the English language, and popularized the phrases Space Marine, TANSTAAFL, and Pay it Forward.

Physical characteristics

Robheinlein is an L-type asteroid in the SDSS-based taxonomy. It has an absolute magnitude of 14.1. As of 2018, no rotational lightcurve has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown.

Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Robheinlein measures 3.588 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a high albedo of 0.314.

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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