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47th New Zealand Parliament

Term of the Parliament of New Zealand

47th New Zealand Parliament

Term of the Parliament of New Zealand

FieldValue
name47th Parliament of New Zealand
imageFile:Parliament House, Wellington, New Zealand (50).JPG
captionParliament House, Wellington
bodyNew Zealand Parliament
election[2002 New Zealand general election](2002-new-zealand-general-election)
governmentFifth Labour Government
term_start26 August 2002
term_end2 August 2005
before[46th Parliament](46th-new-zealand-parliament)
after[48th Parliament](48th-new-zealand-parliament)
website
chamber1House of Representatives
chamber1_imageFile:47th New Zealand Parliament Seating.png
membership1120
chamber1_leader1_typeSpeaker of the House
chamber1_leader1Margaret Wilson
— Jonathan Hunt until 3 March 2005
chamber1_leader2_typeLeader of the House
chamber1_leader2Michael Cullen
chamber1_leader3_typePrime Minister
chamber1_leader3Helen Clark
chamber1_leader4_typeLeader of the Opposition
chamber1_leader4Don Brash
— Bill English until [28 October 2003](2003-new-zealand-national-party-leadership-election)
chamber2Sovereign
chamber2_leader1_typeMonarch
chamber2_leader1Elizabeth II
chamber2_leader2_typeGovernor-General
chamber2_leader2Silvia Cartwright

— Jonathan Hunt until 3 March 2005 — Bill English until 28 October 2003

The 47th New Zealand Parliament was a term of the Parliament of New Zealand. Its composition was determined by the 2002 election, and it sat until 11 August 2005.

The Labour Party and the Progressive Party, backed by United Future, commanded a majority throughout the 47th Parliament. The Labour-led administration was in its second term. The National Party, although dealt a significant blow in the last election, remained the largest opposition party. Other non-government parties were New Zealand First, ACT, the Greens, and (from mid-2004) the Māori Party.

The 47th Parliament consisted of 120 representatives. Sixty-nine of these were chosen by geographical electorates, including seven Māori electorates. The remainder were elected by means of party-list proportional representation under the MMP electoral system.

Electoral boundaries for the 47th Parliament

Overview of seats

The table below shows the number of MPs in each party following the 2002 election and at dissolution:

AffiliationMembersAt [2002 election](2002-new-zealand-general-election)At dissolution
52**51**
2**2**
8**8**
***Government total****62****61***
27**27**
13**13**
9**9**
9**9**
*Not yet founded***1**
***Opposition total****58****59***
**Total**
120**120**
**Working Government majority**4**2**

Notes

  • United Future supported the Labour-Progressive coalition on a confidence and supply basis.
  • Tariana Turia resigned as MP and from the Labour Party on 30 April 2004 following the foreshore and seabed controversy. She won the resulting by-election under the banner of the new Māori Party.
  • The Working Government majority is calculated as all Government MPs less all other parties.
  • The relationship differs from the one in the last Parliament in that the Greens are not now providing a guarantee of confidence and supply. The agreement notes that the government parties and the Green party share many similar aspirations and are keen to work together.

Initial composition of the 47th Parliament

The initial members of the 47th Parliament were as follows:

PartyNameElectorateTerm
Party listFirst
Party listFirst
Seventh
Third
Party listThird
Party listFirst
Fourth
Third
Second
Second
Party listSecond
Party listFirst
Party listThird
Third
Fourth
Third
Party listFourth
Sixth
Party listFirst
Second
Party listFirst
Eighth
Party listFirst
First
First
Party listFirst
Second
Party listEighth
Second
Fifth
Party listThird
Party listThird
Party listThird
Seventh
Fifth
Fourth
Party listSecond
Fifth
Party listSecond
First
Party listSecond
Fourth
Party listThird
Third
Seventh
Third
First
Party listFirst
Second
Fifth
Second
Party listFirst
Party listThird
Third
Fifth
Second
First
Party listThirteenth
Second
Party listFourth
Party listSecond
Party listSixth
First
Sixth
Second
Party listSecond
Fourth
Fifth
Third
Sixth
Third
Party listThird
Sixth
Party listFirst
Party listThird
Fourth
Party listFirst
Second
Party listFirst
First
Fourth
Party listFirst
Party listFirst
Eighth
Fourth
First
Third
Party listNinth
Party listSecond
Second
Sixth
Party listThird
Party listFirst
Fifth
Third
Second
Party listFifth
Fifth
Seventh
Party listFirst
Fifth
Party listFifth
Party listFirst
Sixth
Fifth
Second
Party listSecond
Party listThird
Second
Fifth
Party listFirst
Third
Party listFirst
Party listFirst
Sixth
Party listSecond
Party listThird
Party listThird
Second
Fourth

By-elections during 47th Parliament

There was one by-election held during the term of the 47th Parliament.

Electorate and by-electionDateIncumbentCauseWinner

Summary of changes during term

  • Graham Kelly, a Labour list MP, left Parliament on 29 July 2003 to take up a position as High Commissioner to Canada. Moana Mackey, the next candidate on Labour's party list, entered Parliament in his place.
  • Donna Awatere Huata, an ACT list MP, was officially declared an independent on 11 November 2003. This followed her suspension from the ACT caucus on 11 February 2003 after allegations of fraud were made against her. After a lengthy legal fight which went all the way to the Supreme Court, she was expelled from Parliament on 19 November 2004. She was replaced by Kenneth Wang on 30 November.
  • Tariana Turia, the Labour MP for Te Tai Hauauru, resigned from Parliament over the foreshore and seabed issue on 17 May 2004. On 10 July, Turia won the resulting by-election under the banner of the new Māori Party, and took her seat again on 27 July.
  • Jonathan Hunt, a Labour list MP, left Parliament on 30 March 2005 to take up a position as High Commissioner to the United Kingdom. Lesley Soper, the next candidate on Labour's party list, was sworn in to replace him on 5 April.

Seating plan

As on 10 August 2004

The chamber is in a horseshoe-shape.

[](helen-duncan)[](steve-chadwick)[](ashraf-choudhary)[](russell-fairbrother)[](dave-hereora)

References

References

  1. (20 August 2002). "Final Results 2002 General Election andTrends in Election Outcomes 1990 — 2002". Background Note.
  2. "Dissolving the Parliament of New Zealand - 2005-ps5264 - New Zealand Gazette".
  3. (12 August 2002). "MPs in the 47th Parliament". [[The New Zealand Herald]].
  4. (15 September 2016). "By-elections in New Zealand: 1905—2015".
  5. (21 December 2002). "New High Commissioner to Canada".
  6. (20 July 2018). "Moana Mackey joins mother Janet in Parliament".
  7. (November 19, 2004). "Awatere Huata expelled". TVNZ.
  8. (23 November 2004). "New MP joins Act in Parliament". [[The New Zealand Herald]].
  9. (30 April 2004). "Turia quits Labour, stripped of portfolios". [[The New Zealand Herald]].
  10. "By-Election Results – Te Tai Hauauru". Chief Electoral Office.
  11. "Goff announces new High Commissioner to London".
  12. (April 4, 2005). "New list MP for Labour Party".
  13. (10 August 2004). "Debating Chamber".
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