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4003 Schumann

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name4003 Schumann
background#D6D6D6
discovery_ref
discovered8 March 1964
discovererF. Börngen
discovery_siteKarl Schwarzschild Obs.
mpc_name(4003) Schumann
alt_names1964 ED
named_afterRobert Schumann
(German composer)
mp_categorymain-belt(outer)
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc84.20 yr (30,753 days)
aphelion3.7477 AU
perihelion3.1040 AU
semimajor3.4258 AU
eccentricity0.0939
period6.34 yr (2,316 days)
mean_anomaly343.35°
mean_motion/ day
inclination5.0589°
asc_node189.31°
arg_peri116.48°
dimensions32.03 km (calculated)
km
km
rotationh
h
h
h
albedo
0.057 (assumed)
spectral_typeC
abs_magnitude10.8011.1 (R) (R)11.2

(German composer) km

km h h h

0.057 (assumed)

4003 Schumann, provisional designation , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 35 kilometers in diameter.

The asteroid was discovered on 8 March 1964, by German astronomer Freimut Börngen at the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory in Tautenburg, Eastern Germany. It was named after German composer Robert Schumann.

Orbit and classification

Schumann orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 3.1–3.7 AU once every 6 years and 4 months (2,316 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.09 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic. The first precovery was obtained at Heidelberg Observatory in 1933, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 31 years prior to its discovery.

Physical characteristics

Schumann has been characterized as a dark C-type asteroid.

Diameter and albedo

According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its NEOWISE mission, Schumanns surface has an albedo of 0.04 and 0.07, and an estimated diameter of 35.0 and 38.2 kilometers, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous bodies of 0.057, and calculates a diameter of 32.0 kilometers.

Rotation period

Several photometric lightcurves of Schumann gave a rotation period between 5.60 and 5.75 hours with a brightness amplitude in the range of 0.20 to 0.23 in magnitude ().

Naming

This minor planet was named in honor of German composer of the Romantic era, Robert Schumann (1810–1856), known for his Lieder, chamber works and cello concerti. He was born in Zwickau, in proximity to the discovering observatory in Tautenburg. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 May 1989 (M.P.C. 14634).

References

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Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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