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316th Air Division


FieldValue
unit_name316th Air Division
imageCargo destined for Tuzla Air Base (AB), Bosnia sits on the ramp at Ramstein Air Base prior to uploading to a C-130. The 61st Airlift Squadron (AS) of Little Rock Air Force Base, Ark - DPLA - 502d407f2cd9f0ac5ffdf29ceae6bd4b.jpeg
image_size300
captionLoading cargo onto a C-130 Hercules at Ramstein AB
dates1944–1948; 1953–1960; 1985–1991
country
branch
roleCommand of support elements
battlesPacific Theater
decorationsAir Force Outstanding Unit Award
identification_symbol[[File:316 air division-emblem.jpg165px]]
identification_symbol_label316th Air Division emblem
identification_symbol_2[[File:316 Bombardment Wg emblem.png165px]]
identification_symbol_2_label316 Bombardment Wing emblem

The 316th Airlift Division is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the United States Air Forces in Europe, assigned to Seventeenth Air Force, being stationed at Ramstein Air Base, Germany. It was inactivated on 1 May 1991.

History

In September 1953, the 316th Division manned, equipped, trained, and maintained assigned units until April 1960. It provided warning and defense against potential hostile air operations against the Moroccan region of North Africa.

In 1985, the division gained operational responsibility to implement war and contingency plans. It also provided host support to units in the Kaiserslautern Military Community as well as logistical support for other organizations in the European theater. In April–May 1991, assigned units deployed aircraft and personnel to Turkey in support of Operation Provide Comfort, a humanitarian relief effort to save the Kurds from starvation and resettle them in northern Iraq.}}

Lineage

  • Established as the 316th Bombardment Wing, Very Heavy on 4 August 1944 : Activated on 14 August 1944 : Redesignated 316 Composite Wing on 8 January 1946 : Redesignated 316 Bombardment Wing, Very Heavy on 6 May 1946 : Inactivated on 21 June 1948
  • Redesignated 316 Air Division (Defense) on 26 June 1953 : Organized on 18 September 1953 : Discontinued on 1 April 1960
  • Redesignated 316 Air Division on 1 June 1985 : Activated on 14 June 1985 : Inactivated on 1 May 1991

Assignments

  • Second Air Force, 14 August 1944 (attached to XXII Bomber Command, c. 14 August – c. 7 December 1944
  • Army Service Forces, 8 July 1945
  • Eighth Air Force, 5 September 1945
  • 1st Air Division, 13 June 1946 – 21 June 1948
  • Seventeenth Air Force, 18 September 1953
  • Seventeenth Air Force, 14 June 1985 – 1 May 1991

Stations

  • Peterson Field, Colorado, 14 August 1944 – 7 July 1945
  • Kadena (later Kadena Field, Kadena Army Air Base, Kadena Air Force Base), Okinawa, 17 August 1945 – 21 June 1948
  • Rabat Salé Air Base, French Morocco (later Morocco), 18 September 1953 – 1 April 1960
  • Ramstein Air Base, Germany, 14 June 1985 – 1 May 1991

Components

Wing

Groups

Squadrons

Aircraft

  • Boeing B-29 Superfortress, 1945–1948
  • North American F-86 Sabre, 1953–1960
  • North American F-100 Super Sabre, 1956–1957
  • General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon, 1985–1991.

References

; Explanatory notes

; Citations

Bibliography

References

  1. (12 October 2007). "Factsheet 316 Air Division". Air Force Historical Research Agency.
  2. Maurer, p. 425.
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