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3073 Kursk

Main-belt asteroid binary


Main-belt asteroid binary

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name3073 Kursk
background#D6D6D6
discovery_ref
discovered24 September 1979
discovererN. Chernykh
discovery_siteCrimean Astrophysical Obs.
mpc_name(3073) Kursk
alt_names
named_afterKursk (Russian city)
mp_categorymain-beltFlora
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc47.38 yr (17,305 days)
aphelion2.5475 AU
perihelion1.9375 AU
semimajor2.2425 AU
eccentricity0.1360
period3.36 yr (1,227 days)
mean_anomaly64.484°
mean_motion/ day
inclination5.0362°
asc_node204.11°
arg_peri232.21°
satellites1 (D: 1.67 km
dimensions4.67 km (derived)
rotation3.4468 h
albedo0.24 (assumed)
spectral_typeS
abs_magnitude13.613.86

3073 Kursk, provisionally known as , is a stony Florian asteroid and synchronous binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 4.7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 24 September 1979, by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj, on the Crimean peninsula.

Orbit and characterization

Kursk is a member of the Flora family, one of the largest families of stony S-type asteroid in the main belt. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,227 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic.

The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.24 – derived from 8 Flora, a S-type asteroid and the family's largest member and namesake – and derives a diameter of 4.67 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 13.86.

Satellite

A 1.67 kilometer-large minor-planet moon was discovered orbiting Kursk in 44.96 hours (or 1 day, 20 hours, and 57 minutes).

Naming

This minor planet was named after the old Russian city Kursk. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 2 July 1985 (M.P.C. 9771).

References

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This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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