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27 Euterpe

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name27 Euterpe
background#D6D6D6
image27Euterpe (Lightcurve Inversion).png
captionLightcurve-based 3D-model of *Euterpe*
discovery_ref
discovererJ. R. Hind
discovery_siteGeorge Bishop's Obs.
discovered8 November 1853
mpc_name(27) Euterpe
alt_names1945 KB
pronounced
adjectiveEuterpean
named_afterEuterpe (Greek mythology)
mp_categorymain-belt(inner)
Euterpe
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc163.48 yr (59,711 days)
aphelion2.7524 AU
perihelion1.9401 AU
semimajor2.3463 AU
eccentricity0.1731
period3.59 yr (1,313 days)
mean_anomaly170.66°
mean_motion/ day
inclination1.5837°
asc_node94.789°
arg_peri356.55°
dimensions124 × 75 km (occultation)
km
km
km
km
km
km
mass
density
rotationh
h
h
h
h
h
h
h
albedo
spectral_typeTholen S
SMASS SS
B–V 0.878
U–B 0.502
abs_magnitude7.00
angular_size0.13" to 0.035"

Euterpe km km km km km km h h h h h h h

SMASS SS B–V 0.878 U–B 0.502

27 Euterpe is a stony asteroid and parent body of the Euterpe family, located in the inner asteroid belt, approximately 100 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by English astronomer John Russell Hind at George Bishop's Observatory in London on 8 November 1853. The asteroid was named after Euterpe, the Muse of music in Greek mythology.

Euterpe is one of the brightest asteroids in the night sky. It had an apparent magnitude of 8.5 during a perihelic opposition on 25 December 2015 when the asteroid was about 1 AU from Earth. At the end of November 2022 it passed about 1.5 degrees from Uranus while in the constellation of Aries. Based on the S-type spectra the composition appears stony. It has a cross-section size of around 100–120 km. 27 Euterpe is orbiting the Sun with a period of 3.59 years and is spinning on its axis once every 10.4 hours.

It is the parent body of the Euterpe family (410), a stony inner-belt asteroid family of nearly 400 known members. Euterpe has been studied by radar.

Notes

References

References

  1. {{OED. Euterpe
  2. {{OED. Euterpean
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