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268 Adorea

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
background#D6D6D6
name268 Adorea
discovererAlphonse Borrelly
discovered8 June 1887
imageОрбита астероида 268.png
captionOrbital diagram
mpc_name(268) Adorea
pronounced
adjectiveAdorean
named_after*adorea liba* (spelt cakes)
alt_namesA887 LA
mp_categoryMain belt (Themis)
epoch31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
semimajor3.09154 AU
perihelion2.66832 AU
aphelion3.51475 AU
eccentricity0.13689
period1985.5 days
inclination2.44010°
asc_node120.914°
arg_peri69.5742°
mean_anomaly302.257°
mean_diameter
mass(2.228 ± 0.919/0.718) kg
density1.565 ± 0.645/0.505 g/cm
rotation7.80 h
spectral_typeFC
abs_magnitude8.67
albedo
mean_motion/ day
orbit_ref
observation_arc39920 days
uncertainty0

268 Adorea is a very large main belt asteroid, about 140 km in width. It was discovered by Alphonse Borrelly on 8 June 1887 in Marseille. This asteroid is a member of the Themis family and is classified as a primitive carbonaceous F-type/C-type asteroid. It is orbiting the Sun at a distance of with an orbital eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.14 and a period of 1985.5 days. The orbital plane is tilted at an angle of 2.44° to the plane of the ecliptic.

From 23 February until 2 March 2006, photometric measurements were taken of the asteroid. These were used to produce a light curve showing a rotation period of with a brightness variation of in magnitude. This result is consistent with some, but not all previous results. Some studies had suggested a longer rotation period of ; double the time measured. However, the new data is inconsistent with the longer period.

In May 1979, 268 Adorea was positioned in proximity of the galaxy NGC 4517 and as a bright new light source it was identified as a potential supernova. However, the light was missing from a second photographic plate taken ten days later, and the source was soon identified as the asteroid.

The name refers to adorea liba, the Latin name for spelt cakes produced from meal and salt offered by the Romans as a sacrifice; the name was controversial among astronomers, as all previous asteroids had been named for humans or mythological figures.

References

References

  1. Schmadel, Lutz. (5 August 2003). "Dictionary of Minor Planet Names". Springer Science & Business Media.
  2. "268 Adorea".
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