21 Ramadan

Deaths

• 40 AH – Ali ibn Abi Talib, the first Imam of Shiites and the fourth Caliph of Sunnis{{cite web |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |archive-date = 22 November 2021 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211122110159/https://www.ical.ir/ical/fa/Content/4_artmajles1/%D9%87%D9%85%D9%87-%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B2-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%B9-13980304142619 |url-status = dead |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |author-link = Abbas Qomi
• 726 AH - Osman I, the founder of the Ottoman dynasty
• 1104 AH - Al-Hurr al-Amili, a Shia scholar and Faqih, author of Wasa'il al-Shia |author-link = Al-Hurr al-Amili |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021
• 1028 AH - Seyyed Majed Hosseini Bahrani, |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 a Shia scholar, Faqih and poet |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021
• Moses - Prophet of the Israelites (according to the narrations) |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |author-link = Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid
• Joshua - Moses' assistant and his successor (according to the narrations) |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021

Events

• 40 AH - The beginning of the caliphate of Hasan ibn Ali, the older son of Ali and Fatimah, and a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, the second Shi'i Imam |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |author-link = Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid
• 40 AH - The allegiance of the people of Kufa to Hasan ibn Ali for the caliphate{{cite web |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |archive-date = 22 November 2021 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211122111700/http://daneshnameh.roshd.ir/mavara/mavara-index.php?page=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%D8%AA+%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%A7+%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85+%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86+%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D8%A8%DB%8C+%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85+&SSOReturnPage=Check&Rand=0 |url-status = dead |author-link = Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid |author-link = Abbas Qomi |author-link = Shaykh Tabarsi
• 40 AH - Retribution of Abd al-Rahman ibn Muljam, the killer of Ali (1st Imam of Shia) |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 | trans-title = Re-reading the Narrations of Ibn Muljam's Farjam | access-date = |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021
• The day of the revelation of the Quran, holy book of Islam (according to persian narrations) | trans-title = | access-date = |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 | trans-title = | access-date = |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021

Holidays and observances

• The second Qadr Night of Ramadan according to Shiites, holding an official nightlife worship ceremony called Ehya night in Iran |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021 |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021
• Day of martyrdom of Imam Ali, an official holiday in Iran | trans-title = | access-date = |trans-title = |access-date = 22 November 2021

References

References

1. (1999). "Yaşamları ve Yapıtlarıyla Osmanlılar Ansiklopedisi, C.2". Yapı Kredi Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık.
2. (2014). "al-tārīkh al-sirrī lil-Imbarāṭūrīyah al-ʻUthmānīyah; Jawānib ghayr Maʻrūfa min ḥayāt Salāṭīn Banī ʻUthmān". al-Dār al-ʻArabīyah lil-ʻUlūm Nāshirūn.