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2014 Guinea-Bissau general election
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| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| country | Guinea-Bissau | |
| module | {{Infobox election | |
| embed | yes | |
| election_name | Presidential election | |
| type | presidential | |
| previous_election | 2012 Guinea-Bissau presidential election | |
| previous_year | 2012 | |
| next_election | 2019 Guinea-Bissau presidential election | |
| next_year | 2019 | |
| election_date | 13 April 2014 (first round) | |
| 18 May 2014 (second round) | ||
| image1 | José Mário Vaz 2014.jpg | |
| nominee1 | **José Mário Vaz** | |
| party1 | African Independence Party of Guinea and Cape Verde | |
| popular_vote1 | **364,394** | |
| percentage1 | **61.92%** | |
| image2 | Nuno Gomes Nabiam.png | |
| nominee2 | Nuno Gomes Nabiam | |
| party2 | Independent politician | |
| popular_vote2 | 224,089 | |
| percentage2 | 38.08% | |
| map | {{Switcher | |
| Second round results by region | default | 2}} |
| before_election | Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo | |
| (*Acting*) | ||
| before_party | Independent politician | |
| after_election | José Mário Vaz | |
| after_party | African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde | |
| module | {{Infobox legislative election | |
| election_name | Legislative election | |
| previous_election | [2008](2008-guinea-bissau-legislative-election) | |
| next_election | [2019](2019-guinea-bissau-legislative-election) | |
| embed | yes | |
| election_date | 13 April 2014 | |
| party1 | African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde | |
| leader1 | Malam Bacai Sanhá | |
| percentage1 | 47.98 | |
| last_election1 | 67 | |
| seats1 | 57 | |
| party2 | Party for Social Renewal | |
| leader2 | Abel Incanda | |
| percentage2 | 30.76 | |
| last_election2 | 28 | |
| seats2 | 41 | |
| party4 | PCD | |
| leader4 | Victor Mandinga | |
| percentage4 | 3.37 | |
| last_election4 | 1 | |
| seats4 | 2 | |
| party5 | UM | |
| leader5 | Bubacar Rachid Djaló | |
| percentage5 | 1.84 | |
| last_election5 | 0 | |
| seats5 | 1 | |
| party3 | PND | |
| leader3 | Mamadú Iaia Djaló | |
| percentage3 | 4.87 | |
| last_election3 | 1 | |
| seats3 | 1 | |
| map | 2014 Guinea-Bissau legislative election - Results by constituency.svg | |
| map_caption | Results by constituency. | |
| title | Prime Minister | |
| before_election | Rui Duarte de Barros | |
| before_party | Independent (acting) | |
| after_election | Domingos Simões Pereira | |
| after_party | African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde |
18 May 2014 (second round)
| [[File:2014 Guinea-Bissau presidential election -.Results by region (First round).svg|300px]] | First round results by region | [[File:2014 Guinea-Bissau presidential election -.Results by region (Second round).svg|300px]] | Second round results by region|default=2}}
(Acting)
General elections were held in Guinea-Bissau on 13 April 2014, with a second round for the presidential elections held on 18 May since no candidate received a majority in the first round. Several logistic problems and delays caused the elections to be repeatedly postponed, having initially been scheduled for 24 November 2013 and then 16 March 2014. In the second round, José Mário Vaz of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde was declared the president-elect with 62% of the vote.
Background
Main article: 2012 Guinea-Bissau coup d'etat
The elections were the result of a military coup in 2012 cancelling the elections that year. On 26 February 2014, the UN Security Council urged Guinea-Bissau's transitional government to abide by announced election plans, warning of sanctions against those opposing a return to constitutional order.
Former President Kumba Ialá died a few weeks before the elections.
Electoral system
The President were elected using the two-round system, whilst the 102 members of the National People's Assembly were elected using proportional representation from 27 multi-member constituencies. Article 33 of Guinea-Bissau's Electoral Law prohibits the publishing of any opinion polls.
Candidates and parties
Thirteen presidential candidates were confirmed by the High Court of Justice, whilst eight candidates were rejected.
The Court approved fifteen parties to contest the National People's Assembly election, but rejected applications from seven other parties; the National African Congress, the Guinean Civic Forum-Social Democracy, the Democratic Party for Development, the Guinean Democratic Movement, the Patriotic Movement, the Guinean League for Ecological Protection and the Party for Democracy, Development and Citizenship.
Results
President
National People's Assembly
References
References
- [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bissau-election-idUSBRE9AE0Q420131115 Guinea-Bissau postpones post-coup election until March] {{Webarchive. link. (2020-11-03 Reuters, 15 November 2013)
- (20 May 2014). "Vaz elected President of Guinea-Bissau". Voice Of America.
- "Electoral Calendar - international elections world elections".
- [http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2014/04/04/ex-president-guinea-bissau-dies Ex-president of Guinea-Bissau dies] {{Webarchive. link. (2014-04-05 SBS, 4 April 2014)
- [http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2133_B.htm Electoral system] {{Webarchive. link. (2014-04-14 IPU)
- (14 April 2014). "Holding of Elections Brings Guinea Bissau Closer to Constitutional Normalcy".
- Look, Anne. (26 March 2014). "Guinea Bissau: Tight Timeline As Nation Prepares April 13 Polls".
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140421082324/http://www.anacao.cv/online/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4420:guine-bissau-supremo-chumba-oito-candidaturas-presidenciais-e-sete-partidos&catid=87:destaque&Itemid=475 GUINÉ-BISSAU: SUPREMO “CHUMBA” OITO CANDIDATURAS PRESIDENCIAIS E SETE PARTIDOS] A Nação, 16 March 2014
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