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2008 Washington gubernatorial election

none

Field	Value
election_name	2008 Washington gubernatorial election
country	Washington
type	presidential
ongoing	no
previous_election	2004 Washington gubernatorial election
previous_year	2004
next_election	2012 Washington gubernatorial election
next_year	2012
election_date	November 4, 2008
image1	File:ChristineGregoireOfficial (cropped).jpg
image_size	150x150px
candidate1	Christine Gregoire
party1	Democratic Party (United States)
popular_vote1	1,598,738
percentage1	53.24%
image2	File:Dino Rossi (cropped).jpg
candidate2	Dino Rossi
party2	Republican Party (United States)
popular_vote2	1,404,124
percentage2	46.76%
map_image	{{switcher	[[File:2008 Washington gubernatorial election results map by county.svg	275px]]	County results	[[File:2008 Washington gubernatorial election results map by congressional district.svg	275px]]	Congressional district results
map_caption	Gregoire:
Rossi:
Tie:
title	Governor
before_election	Christine Gregoire
before_party	Democratic Party (United States)
after_election	Christine Gregoire
after_party	Democratic Party (United States)

|[[File:2008 WA Gov by precinct.svg|275px]] |Precinct results}} Rossi:
Tie:
The 2008 gubernatorial election in Washington was held on November 4, 2008. Republican Dino Rossi and incumbent Democratic Governor Christine Gregoire emerged from the August 19 primary. This made the 2008 election a rematch between the candidates from the 2004 election, the closest gubernatorial election in the state's history. In contrast to the recounts and months of legal challenges in their previous contest, Gregoire was the clear winner on November 5 with about 53% of the vote. With a margin of 6.48%, this election was the second-closest race of the 2008 gubernatorial election cycle, behind only the election in North Carolina.

Timeline

Date	Year	Event	Reference	Notes
June 6	2008	Filing deadline
August 19	2008	State primary		Same date as general primaries for other offices
November 4	2008	General election	url=http://www.secstate.wa.gov/elections/calendar_full.aspx	title=Elections Calendar	work=Washington Secretary of State	access-date=2008-11-05	archive-date=2008-11-06	archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081106062037/http://www.secstate.wa.gov/elections/calendar_full.aspx	url-status=live}}	Same date as presidential election and other offices
November 26	2008	General election		Last day for counties to deliver results to the state
December 4	2008	General election		Results certified

Primary election

|- !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" valign=top|Candidate !style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Stated party preference !style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Website !style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Notes |- |Christine Gregoire || Prefers Democratic Party || https://web.archive.org/web/20090930171746/http://www.chrisgregoire.com/ || Incumbent governor |- |Dino Rossi || Prefers G.O.P. Party || https://web.archive.org/web/20001206115400/http://www.dinorossi.com/ || Ex-state senator, 2004 gubernatorial nominee |- |Will Baker || Prefers Reform Party || https://web.archive.org/web/20070209224256/http://www.thetruthrocks.com/ || Out; lost primary |- |Duff Badgley || Prefers Green Party || https://web.archive.org/web/20080705130201/http://www.newmenu.org/duffbadgley || Out; lost primary |- |John W. Aiken Jr. || Prefers Republican Party || http://www.jwaiken.com/ || Out; lost primary |- |Christian Pierre Joubert || Prefers Democratic Party || http://www.christianforgovernor2008.com/ || Out; lost primary |- |Chris Tudor || States No Party Preference || https://web.archive.org/web/20080730001932/http://www.tudor2008.com/ || Out; lost primary |- |Javier O. Lopez || Prefers Republican Party || https://web.archive.org/web/20080818171654/http://www.lopez2008.org/ || Out; lost primary |- |Mohammad Hasan Said || States No Party Preference || http://www.drsaid.net/ || Out; lost primary |- |James White || Prefers Independent Party || https://web.archive.org/web/20080802005909/http://www.jameswhiteforgovernor08.com/ || Out; lost primary |- |}

The Washington primary election was held August 19, 2008. For the first time, Washington ran a top-two primary, eliminating the "pick a party" primary used since 2004. Unlike traditional primaries, wherein each party with more than one candidate is reduced to a single person to appear on the general election ballot, the system simply reduces the entire crop of candidates from all parties down to the top two candidates, resulting in no more than two candidates appearing on the general election ballot for a given position. As a result, candidates from all parties were essentially running against each other. To allow for ideological identification, each candidate in a partisan race was allowed to indicate an arbitrary party preference.

Controversy over Rossi's party preference

Under the changes to election law made by the passage of Initiative 872, partisan contests are no longer tied to registered parties, but candidates are allowed to indicate an arbitrary "party preference" to appear next to their name on the primary and general election ballots. An extreme example of this occurred in the 40th District race for state senator, where candidate Timothy Stoddard indicated a preference for the "Salmon Yoga" party.

Republican candidate Dino Rossi listed his party preference as "G.O.P." instead of the traditional party name "Republican". Critics of Rossi contended that the choice of party name was an attempt to distance himself from any negative opinions associated with the Republican Party. Rossi's campaign argued that the difference was insignificant, saying voters are already aware that the terms refer to the same party. However, an Elway Research poll taken in August 2008 found that over 25% of registered voters were not aware that the term "GOP" meant the Republican Party.

On September 23, the Washington State Democrats, alleging that the latter is a misrepresentation of his true party affiliation, filed a lawsuit against the Secretary of State to force the state to list Rossi to on the general election ballot as a Republican instead of with the "GOP Party" label. A King County Superior Court judge dismissed the suit, saying nothing in state law made the choice of party name illegal, but he acknowledged the potential confusion. Had the lawsuit succeeded, many counties would have had to reprint their ballots, and the already-cast absentee votes of military personnel may have become invalid.

Results

While the primary was officially held on August 19, 2008, some counties such as King County allowed absentee ballots to be postmarked by that date in order to be valid. As a result, the primary vote tally was not officially certified until September 9, to allow time for mailed-in ballots to arrive and be counted by the counties. As an increasing number of counties allowed, encouraged, or mandated mail-in ballots for voters within the county, the number of such ballots was significant.

County results

]]|County results|

Congressional district results

]]|Congressional district results}}

General election

Christine Gregoire and Dino Rossi were declared the winners of the primary and placed on the ballot for the November 4 election, which coincided with the national election. However, with all Washington counties either exclusively or (in the case of Pierce and King counties) predominantly voting via mail-in ballot, many votes were cast prior to that date. King County, the largest county in the state, and the one which carried Gregoire to victory in 2004, sent out overseas absentee ballots on October 5, and resident mail-in ballots on October 17.

In Washington state, mail-in ballots only needed to be postmarked, not received, by November 4, meaning that valid ballots continued to be received and counted after that date. For the 2008 election, counties had until November 26 to send results to the state, and the Secretary of State had until December 4 to certify all state results.

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report		October 16, 2008
Rothenberg Political Report		November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball		November 3, 2008
Real Clear Politics		November 4, 2008

Endorsements

Newspapers

The Seattle Times

Polling

Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation	Dates
administered	Dates
updated	Christine
Gregoire (D)	Dino
Rossi (R)	Other/Undecided
Margin
Real Clear Politics	October 22 – November 2, 2008	November 2, 2008	50.7%	47.3%	2.0%	Gregoire +3.4%

Poll source	Date(s)
administered	Sample
size	Margin of
error	Christine
Gregoire (D)	Dino
Rossi (R)	Undecided
Survey USA	October 30-November 2, 2008	–	–	52%	46%	2%
Survey USA	October 26–27, 2008	–	–	50%	48%	2%
Rasmussen Reports	October 22, 2008	–	–	50%	48%	2%
Survey USA	October 12–13, 2008	–	–	48%	47%	5%
Rasmussen Reports	October 2, 2008	–	–	48%	48%	4%
Survey USA	September 21–22, 2008	–	–	50%	48%	2%
Strategic Vision	September 14–16, 2008	800	± 3.0%	46%	48%	6%
Rasmussen Reports	September 10, 2008	–	–	46%	52%	2%
Survey USA	September 5–7, 2008	–	–	47%	48%	5%
SurveyUSA	August 11–12, 2008	718	± 3.7%	50%	48%	2%
Rasmussen Reports	August 6, 2008	–	–	47%	43%	10%
Strategic Vision	July 25–27, 2008	800	± 3.0%	47%	45%	8%
SurveyUSA	July 13–15, 2008	666	± 3.9%	49%	46%	5%
Moore Information	July 9–10, 2008	400	± 5.0%	45%	45%	11%
Rasmussen Reports	July 9, 2008	–	–	49%	43%	8%
Elway Poll	June 18–22, 2008	405	± 5.0%	47%	39%	14%
Rasmussen Reports	June 9, 2008	–	–	50%	43%	7%
SurveyUSA	June 9, 2008	637	± 4.0%	50%	47%	3%
Rasmussen Reports	May 12, 2008	–	–	52%	41%	7%
Elway Poll	April 21–22, 2008	405	± 5.0%	43%	38%	19%
SurveyUSA	April 14–16, 2008	634	± 4.0%	50%	46%	4%
SurveyUSA	April 7, 2008	607	± 4.1%	48%	47%	5%
Rasmussen Reports	March 27, 2008	–	–	47%	46%	7%
Rasmussen Reports	February 28, 2008	–	–	46%	47%	7%
Washington Poll	February 7–18, 2008	300	± 5.6%	54%	42%	4%
Elway Poll	January 3–6, 2008	405	–	48%	35%	17%
Washington Poll	October 22–29, 2007	601	± 4.0%	47%	42%	11%
Strategic Vision	October 5–7, 2007	800	± 3.0%	47%	45%	8%
Strategic Vision	March 24–26, 2006	800	± 3.0%	38%	51%	11%

Police Guild press conference incident

At an August 7 press conference held by the Seattle Police Officers Guild to declare its endorsement of Rossi, the Guild forcibly removed Kelly Akers, a Gregoire campaign staffer who was filming the event, from the premises. The Rossi campaign reiterated a standing policy to prevent opposing campaigns from filming Rossi's appearances, to deny them the ability to take "attack footage." Rossi's campaign staff includes a cameraman tasked with filming Gregoire appearances.

Debates

Five debates were held between Gregoire and Rossi, the candidates in the general election.

Date	Time	Location	Sponsors
2008-09-20	9:00 PM	Fisher Plaza (Seattle)	Fisher Communications, League of Women Voters, Seattle Post-Intelligencer
2008-09-25	7:30 PM	Semiahmoo Resort (Blaine)	Association of Washington Business [Complete video of debate](https://www.c-span.org/video/?281487-1/washington-gubernatorial-debate) - C-SPAN
2008-10-01	7:00 PM	Capitol Theatre (Yakima)	KCTS 9, Yakima Herald-Republic
2008-10-09	7:00 PM*	KSPS-TV Studios (Spokane)	KSPS-TV, Spokane Spokesman-Review
2008-10-15	8:00 PM	TBD	KING-TV, Seattle Times, NPR

*The Spokane debate was taped in the morning to be aired at the indicated time. All other debates were held and aired live.

The Gregoire campaign had sought a sixth debate in Tacoma, sponsored by the Tacoma News-Tribune. The Rossi campaign instead sought a sixth debate in Vancouver, Washington, sponsored by The Columbian. The local Camas-Washougal Rotary Club went so far as to reserve a venue for October 8. The campaigns could not agree on either event.

The Gregoire campaign had set aside August 15 for a pre-primary radio debate with Rossi on Seattle NPR station KUOW-FM. Rossi declined to appear, giving Gregoire solo airtime.

Results

Gregoire declared victory after late evening returns were posted, with 42% of the statewide vote counted, showing her with a 52% lead over Rossi. By 10:30 PM PST (1:30 AM EST) all five major television networks had called the race for Gregoire. The Rossi campaign called the networks' declarations "premature" and did not concede defeat that evening. Rossi held out hope that late ballots would carry him, as late returns had reversed an early Gregoire lead in 2004. Rossi conceded the next morning.

Rossi conceded defeat in the gubernatorial election on November 5. In his concession speech, he indicated that he was not planning a return to politics. Rossi's retirement from politics was short-lived: in 2010 he ran in (and lost) the race for United States Senate against Patty Murray.

By county

County	Christine Gregoire
Democratic	Dino Rossi
Republican	Margin	Total votes cast	#	%	#	%	#	%	Totals	1,598,738	53.24%	1,404,124	46.76%	194,614	6.48%	3,002,862
	Adams		1,453		30.17%		3,363		69.83%		-1,910		-39.66%		4,816
	Asotin		4,254		43.92%		5,432		56.08%		-1,178		-12.16%		9,686
	Benton		21,968		30.26%		50,635		69.74%		-28,667		-39.48%		72,603
	Chelan		12,087		37.99%		19,730		62.01%		-7,643		-24.02%		31,817
	Clallam		18,987		49.42%		19,431		50.58%		-444		-1.16%		38,418
	Clark		87,683		48.99%		91,301		51.01%		-3,618		-2.02%		178,984
	Columbia		706		31.48%		1,537		68.52%		-831		-37.05%		2,243
	Cowlitz		20,723		46.38%		23,954		53.62%		-3,231		-7.23%		44,677
	Douglas		5,128		33.87%		10,013		66.13%		-4,885		-32.26%		15,141
	Ferry		1,330		38.33%		2,140		61.67%		-810		-23.34%		3,470
	Franklin		6,365		32.41%		13,276		67.59%		-6,911		-35.19%		19,641
	Garfield		434		32.01%		922		67.99%		-488		-35.99%		1,356
	Grant		8,732		31.94%		18,604		68.06%		-9,872		-36.11%		27,336
	Grays Harbor		15,729		53.98%		13,407		46.02%		2,322		7.97%		29,136
	Island		20,891		50.24%		20,688		49.76%		203		0.49%		41,579
	Jefferson		12,588		63.61%		7,200		36.39%		5,388		27.23%		19,788
	King		583,357		64.16%		325,820		35.84%		257,537		28.33%		909,177
	Kitsap		62,478		50.74%		60,656		49.26%		1,822		1.48%		123,134
	Kittitas		6,988		39.44%		10,732		60.56%		-3,744		-21.13%		17,720
	Klickitat		4,538		45.42%		5,454		54.58%		-916		-9.17%		9,992
	Lewis		12,283		35.47%		22,347		64.53%		-10,064		-29.06%		34,630
	Lincoln		2,052		34.66%		3,868		65.34%		-1,816		-30.68%		5,920
	Mason		13,942		49.58%		14,181		50.42%		-239		-0.85%		28,123
	Okanogan		6,575		39.27%		10,168		60.73%		-3,593		-21.46%		16,743
	Pacific		5,695		52.28%		5,198		47.72%		497		4.56%		10,893
	Pend Oreille		2,571		39.66%		3,912		60.34%		-1,341		-20.68%		6,483
	Pierce		166,562		51.10%		159,363		48.90%		7,199		2.21%		325,925
	San Juan		7,044		67.73%		3,356		32.27%		3,688		35.46%		10,400
	Skagit		27,915		50.33%		27,545		49.67%		370		0.67%		55,460
	Skamania		2,564		47.68%		2,813		52.32%		-249		-4.63%		5,377
	Snohomish		167,175		52.67%		150,205		47.33%		16,970		5.35%		317,380
	Spokane		104,369		48.11%		112,570		51.89%		-8,201		-3.78%		216,939
	Stevens		7,771		35.02%		14,418		64.98%		-6,647		-29.96%		22,189
	Thurston		72,652		57.88%		52,880		42.12%		19,772		15.75%		125,532
	Wahkiakum		960		41.92%		1,330		58.08%		-370		-16.16%		2,290
	Walla Walla		9,405		38.32%		15,137		61.68%		-5,732		-23.36%		24,542
	Whatcom		54,249		54.67%		44,975		45.33%		9,274		9.35%		99,224
	Whitman		8,363		48.46%		8,896		51.54%		-533		-3.09%		17,259
	Yakima		30,172		39.27%		46,667		60.73%		-16,495		-21.47%		76,839

;Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Island (largest city: Oak Harbor)
Kitsap (largest city: Bremerton)
Pierce (largest city: Tacoma)
Skagit (largest city: Mount Vernon)
Snohomish (largest city: Everett)

;Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Cowlitz (largest city: Longview)

| | | | | | | | |

Democratic Republican

By congressional district

Gregoire won five of nine congressional districts, with the remaining four going to Rossi, including one that elected a Democrat.

District	Gregoire	Representative
56%	44%	Jay Inslee
52%	48%	Rick Larsen
49.6%	50.4%	Brian Baird
35%	65%	Doc Hastings
45%	55%	Cathy McMorris Rodgers
54%	46%	Norm Dicks
79%	21%	Jim McDermott
49%	51%	Dave Reichert
54%	46%	Adam Smith

Notes

References

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Reed, Sam. (November 4, 2008). "Governor - County Results". [[Secretary of State of Washington]].
"2008 General Data".

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