2007 Turkmenistan presidential election

Election date

After Niyazov's death on 21 December 2006 Acting President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow stated that the date for the next presidential election would be announced on 26 December; he also claimed that these elections would be held "on a democratic basis that has been laid by the great leader".{{cite news |access-date = 2006-12-23 |archive-date = 2011-05-24 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110524015429/http://www.theday.com/re.aspx?re=cc3958bf-7687-41fa-9ea2-7731e7eea9ce |url-status = dead |access-date = 2006-12-26

Candidates

Six candidates were approved out of eleven contenders, all of them members of the Democratic Party:{{cite news |access-date = 2006-12-27 |archive-date = 2012-06-29 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20120629174025/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/12/27/asia/AS_POL_Turkmenistan_Election.php |url-status = dead

• Amanýaz Atajykow,
• Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, Acting President
• Orazmyrat Garajaýew, mayor of Abadan
• Muhammetnazar Gurbanow, head of the Garabekewul district
• Işanguly Nuryýew, Deputy Oil and Gas Industry and Natural Resources Minister
• Aşyrnyýaz Pomanow, mayor of Türkmenbaşy

Current authorities endorsed the Acting President. |access-date = 2006-12-26 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070331061726/http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=worldNews |archive-date = 2007-03-31 |access-date = 2006-12-26

Before the elections, ITAR-TASS claimed that instead of Gurbanow, Durdy Durdyýew, the Deputy Tourism and Sports Minister, would be a candidate in the election. Later reports never mentioned him again and always gave the six candidates named above as the approved candidates, so it seems likely that Durdyýew was only one of the eleven proposed candidates.

At the start of his campaign, Berdimuhamedow promised substantial reforms such as allowing internet access for everyone and revamping the education system, but at the same time vowed to follow Niyazov's footsteps. He also said he would support small business and private ownership, noting that 61% of the economy is in private hands.

Conduct

Electoral officials in Turkmenistan reported that 95% of voters voted in the election. Radio Free Europe disputes the voter turn-out figures provided by the government, and said that the election was "neither free nor fair". The International Crisis Group described the poll as a "blatantly falsified election".

Seeking to boost voter participation, officials warned inhabitants of Lebap Province that they would not get their monthly flour rations if they failed to vote. At the same time, first-time and elderly voters were promised "gifts" for voting. Later reports indicated that the gift consisted of the late Niyazov's ubiquitous Ruhnama.

Results

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow was declared the winner of the election on 14 February, receiving 89% of the vote according to official results, and was sworn in as president immediately afterwards.

References

References

1. Staff writer. (2006-12-27). "List of Turkmen presidential candidates released". [[Interfax]].
2. Staff writer. (2007-01-04). "Turkmen candidate pledges reforms". BBC News.
3. [http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/6D91951B-69FB-4528-BAE8-CE6BCCE16CB6.htm "Turkmenistan voters promised reform"], Al Jazeera, 4 January 2007.
4. [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6350929.stm High turnout for Turkmen election], BBC News, 11 February 2007.
5. [http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2007/02/6fe7467b-71b5-49ce-8781-2ae20875ec77.html Turkmenistan: Presidential Election Deemed Neither Free Nor Fair]. RFE/RL. 12 February 2007
6. Vershinin, Alexander. (2007-02-13). "Think Tank Blasts Turkmen Election". [[CBS News]].
7. [http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2007/02/0083fc34-8fff-4556-84ee-16d19d387ee3.html Polls Closed In Turkmen Presidential Election]. RFE/RL. 11 February 2007
8. (2007-02-14). "New Turkmen President Sworn In". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.