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2007 Kazakh legislative election

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FieldValue
election_name2007 Kazakh legislative election
countryKazakhstan
typelegislative
previous_election2004 Kazakh legislative election
previous_year2004
ongoingno
election_date18 August 2007
next_election2012 Kazakh legislative election
next_year2012
seats_for_election98 of the 107 seats in the Mäjilis
majority_seats54
registered8,891,561
turnout68.4% ( 11.9pp)
image1[[File:Nursultan Nazarbayev 27092007 (cropped).jpg150x150px]]
leader1Nursultan Nazarbayev
party1Nur Otan
leader_since1[1 March 1999](1st-congress-of-the-otan)
last_election157 seats
seats1**98**
seat_change141
popular_vote1**5,247,720**
percentage1**88.4%**
colour11CA9C9
image2[[File:Baymenov Alikhan Mukhamedyevich (cropped 2).jpg150x150px]]
leader2Alikhan Baimenov
party2Aq Jol
leader_since2[13 March 2005](5th-congress-of-the-ak-zhol-democratic-party)
last_election21 seat
seats20
seat_change21
popular_vote2183,346
percentage23.1%
colour20A408A
titleChairman
before_electionOral Muhamedjanov
before_partyNur Otan
after_electionAslan Musin
after_partyNur Otan

Legislative elections were held in Kazakhstan on 18 August 2007 to elected. President Nursultan Nazarbayev's ruling Nur Otan party received 88% of the vote and won all of the available seats (excluding the reserved 9-seat quota for the Assembly of People of Kazakhstan), as none of the six other parties contesting the election had managed to pass the 7% electoral threshold to win seats.

Background

On 19 June 2007 50 of the 77 deputies of the Mäjilis voted to request President Nursultan Nazarbayev for the legislature to be dissolved after a ruling by the Constitutional Council from 18 June that the Mäjilis can dissolve itself only with the permission of the president despite the Kazakh Constitution allowing the parliament to do so in a motion of no confidence. Nazarbayev accepted the request that same day and the Mäjilis was officially dissolved on 20 June. The move was criticized by several prominent opposition activists such as the chairman of Nationwide Social Democratic Party, Zharmakhan Tuyakbay, who claimed that the a snap election gave little time to prepare for the polling day.

Electoral system

A total of 107 seats were at stake in the Majilis, an increase of 30, following constitutional amendments earlier in the year. Under the changes, 98 deputies were elected by party lists, an increase from just 10 in the previous parliament. The remaining nine seats were reserved for members elected by the Assembly of People of Kazakhstan.

Conduct

The opposition Nationwide Social Democratic Party, which received almost 5% of the vote, denounced the election, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe observers said the election showed some progress, but was also marred by problems, saying that "in over 40 percent of the polling stations visited, [vote counting] was described as bad or very bad", which was worse than in the last parliamentary and presidential elections. Bias in the state media was also considered a problem.

Results

Notes

References

References

  1. [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/20/world/asia/20kazakh.html Party of Kazakh President Sweeps Seats in Parliament] The New York Times, 20 August 2007
  2. [http://news.independent.co.uk/world/asia/article2878772.ece Kazakh poll gives all seats to Nazarbayev] {{Webarchive. link. (2007-09-30 Reuters, 20 August 2007)
  3. "Kazakh President Dissolves Parliament".
  4. [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6221786.stm Kazakhstan set to hold early poll] BBC News, 20 June 2007
  5. [http://eurasianet.org/departments/insight/articles/eav062007a.shtml Kazakhstan's political parties gear up for early elections] {{Webarchive. link. (2014-03-04 EurasiaNet, 20 June 2007)
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