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2005 Albanian parliamentary election

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FieldValue
countryAlbania
previous_election[2001](2001-albanian-parliamentary-election)
next_election[2009](2009-albanian-parliamentary-election)
seats_for_electionAll 140 seats in Parliament
majority_seats71
election_date3 July 2005
turnout49.07% ( 4.55pp)
nopercentageyes
party1Democratic Party of Albanialeader1 = Sali Berishapercentage1 = 7.67seats1 = 56last_election1 = 46
party2Socialist Party of Albanialeader2 = Fatos Nanopercentage2 = 8.89seats2 = 42last_election2 = 73
party3Republican Party of Albanialeader3 = Fatmir Mediupercentage3 = 19.96seats3 = 11last_election3 = 5
party4Social Democratic Party of Albanialeader4 = Skënder Gjinushipercentage4 = 12.74seats4 = 7last_election4 = 4
party5Socialist Movement for Integrationleader5 = Ilir Metapercentage5 = 8.40seats5 = 5last_election5 = new
party6New Democratic Party (Albania)leader6 = Genc Pollopercentage6 = 7.42seats6 = 4last_election6 = 3
party7Environmentalist Agrarian Partyleader7 = Lufter Xhuvelipercentage7 = 6.56seats7 = 4last_election7 = 3
party8Democratic Alliance Party (Albania)leader8 = Neritan Cekapercentage8 = 4.76seats8 = 3last_election8 = 3
party9Social Democracy Party of Albanialeader9 = Paskal Milopercentage9 = 4.25seats9 = 2last_election9 = new
party10Unity for Human Rights Partyleader10 = Vangjel Dulepercentage10 = 4.13seats10 = 2last_election10 = 3
party11Demochristian Party of Albanialeader11 = Nard Ndokapercentage11 = 3.26seats11 = 2last_election11 = 0
party12Liberal Democratic Union (Albania)leader12 = Arjan Starovapercentage12 = 1.06seats12 = 1last_election12 = new
party13Independentsleader13 = –percentage13 = –seats13 = 1last_election13 = 2
map2005 elections Albania ENGLISH2.png
titlePrime Minister
before_electionFatos Nano
before_partySocialist Party of Albania
after_electionSali Berisha
after_partyDemocratic Party of Albania

Parliamentary elections were held in Albania on 3 July 2005. The result was a victory for the opposition Democratic Party (PD) and its allies, prominently the Republican Party (PR). Former president Sali Berisha became prime minister as a result of the election.

Electoral system

The 140 members of parliament were elected using the mixed-member proportional representation. Voters elected 100 deputies directly from constituencies and 40 from party lists.

Conduct

The proper conduct of the election was seen as crucial in maintaining Albania's eventual EU hopes. For the most part, election day was peaceful, but OSCE monitors said that the poll only partially complied with international standards, citing disorganization, improper procedures and "a few violent incidents." The Central Election Commission (CEC) received over 300 complaints.

Monitors from the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe called the election a “disappointment,” saying it failed to comply with international standards because of “serious irregularities,” intimidation, vote-buying and “violence committed by extremists on both sides.”

Results

On 14 July the CEC released final results for 97 constituencies as well as the tentative national proportional results. The clear winners were the Democratic Party and its allies, though with many close constituency races between the PD and the governing Socialist Party of Albania (PSSh). The only party to win both proportional and constituency-level seats was the Socialist Movement for Integration (LSI) of former prime minister Ilir Meta, as Meta himself won the party's lone constituency mandate. Despite this, the LSI did not fulfill pre-election expectations that it might emerge as a dealmaker in the next parliament.

Freedom, Justice and Welfare|aspan1=9|party1=Democratic Party of Albania|votes1=602066|seats1=56|votes1_2=104796|seats1_2=0|totseats1=56|sc1=+10|acolor1=skyblue

Notes

References

References

  1. [[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p133 {{ISBN. 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. (2 September 2005). "Albania's new PM takes charge". [[The Independent]].
  3. [http://electionguide.org/election.php?ID=146 Albania] IFES
  4. Hope, Kerin. (2005-07-01). "Election puts Albania at crossroads on Sunday's vote will decide whether the Balkan nation resumes talks linked to closer integration with the Union.". [[Financial Times]].
  5. Hope, Kerin. (2005-07-11). "Former Albanian president tainted by savings scheme scandal poised for Balkan comeback". [[Financial Times]].
  6. (2005-09-01). "Berisha officially declared election winner". [[Ireland On-Line]].
  7. [http://www.tnr.com/blog/plank/109214/stuart-stevens-shady-past-clients-revealed Stuart Stevens' ... Past Clients]. Penn Bullock. 29 October 2012. tnr.com. accessed 29.10.2012
  8. (2005). "Albanische Hefte".
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