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2004 United States presidential election in Oregon

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FieldValue
election_name2004 United States presidential election in Oregon
countryOregon
typepresidential
ongoingno
previous_election2000 United States presidential election in Oregon
previous_year2000
next_election2008 United States presidential election in Oregon
next_year2008
election_dateNovember 2, 2004
image1John F. Kerry (wide crop).jpg
image_sizex200px
nominee1**John Kerry**
party1Democratic Party (United States)
home_state1Massachusetts
running_mate1**John Edwards**
electoral_vote1**7**
popular_vote1**943,163**
percentage1**51.35%**
image2File:George-W-Bush (cropped).jpeg
nominee2George W. Bush
party2Republican Party (United States)
home_state2Texas
running_mate2Dick Cheney
electoral_vote20
popular_vote2866,831
percentage247.19%
map_image{{Switcher
titlePresident
before_electionGeorge W. Bush
before_partyRepublican Party (United States)
after_electionGeorge W. Bush
after_partyRepublican Party (United States)
turnout68%

Main article: 2004 United States presidential election

| [[File:Oregon Presidential Election Results 2004.svg|300px]] | County results | [[File:2004 United States presidential election in Oregon by congressional district.svg|300px]] | Congressional district results Kerry Bush The 2004 United States presidential election in Oregon took place on November 2, 2004, and was part of the 2004 United States presidential election. Voters chose seven representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Oregon was won by Democratic Party nominee John Kerry by 4.16 points. Prior to the election, news organizations considered the state a tossup or leaning Kerry. A moderate amount of campaigning took place here, as Kerry was ahead in every poll after October 14, each with between 47% and 53% of the vote. Though the state had been very competitive and barely carried by Al Gore four years earlier, Oregon is considered a blue state as no Republican presidential candidate has won it since Ronald Reagan in 1984. While larger than Gore's, Kerry's margin of victory in Oregon was relatively modest. This is the most recent presidential election in which Oregon was considered a swing state.

, this is the most recent election in which Clackamas County voted for a Republican presidential candidate, as well as the most recent time the state's margin would be in the single digits, and the latest presidential election in which a Republican received more than 45% of the state's vote. Bush would win re-election nationwide in 2004, the first time in history that a Republican had been elected twice as president without ever carrying Oregon.

Primaries

Campaign

Predictions

There were 12 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day.

SourceRanking
D.C. Political Report
Associated Press
CNN
Cook Political Report
Newsweek
New York Times
Rasmussen Reports
Research 2000
Washington Post
Washington Times
Zogby International
Washington Dispatch

Polling

Kerry won most pre-election polling. The final 3 poll average had Kerry leading 50% to 45% for Bush.

Fundraising

Bush raised $1,497,451. Kerry raised $1,937,916.

Advertising and visits

In the week of September 28, both tickets combined spent an estimated $546,000 on advertising. However, both tickets spent less and less money each week. Bush visited here 2 times. Kerry visited here 3 times. Both tickets visited the western part of the state.

Analysis

After the 2000 election, which saw a particularly close race, Oregon was largely considered a potential Republican target. However, Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry won 51% of Oregon's vote, narrowly defeating Republican incumbent George W. Bush. The rural and highly conservative eastern interior and Southern Oregon favored Bush, but Kerry's strong support in the more urban Willamette Valley allowed him to win the state. About 68% of the voting age population came out to vote.

Results

2004 United States presidential election in OregonPartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
**Democratic****John Kerry****943,163****51.35%****7**
RepublicanGeorge W. Bush (incumbent)866,83147.19%0
Write Ins8,9560.49%0
LibertarianMichael Badnarik7,2600.40%0
Pacific GreenDavid Cobb5,3150.29%0
ConstitutionMichael Peroutka5,2570.29%0
**Totals**1,836,782**100.00%****7**
Voter turnout (Voting age population)67.8%

Results by county

CountyJohn Kerry
DemocraticGeorge W. Bush
RepublicanVarious candidates
Other partiesMarginTotal votes cast#%#%#%#%Totals943,16351.35%866,83147.19%26,7881.46%76,3324.16%1,836,782
Baker2,61628.96%6,25369.22%1651.83%-3,637-40.26%9,034
Benton26,51557.98%18,46040.36%7601.67%8,05517.62%45,735
Clackamas95,12948.78%97,69150.10%2,1801.12%-2,562-1.32%195,000
Clatsop10,46154.18%8,50344.04%3451.79%1,95810.14%19,309
Columbia12,56350.42%11,86847.63%4861.95%6952.79%24,917
Coos14,39343.14%18,29154.83%6782.03%-3,898-11.69%33,362
Crook3,02430.09%6,83067.95%1971.96%-3,806-37.86%10,051
Curry5,22040.78%7,33257.29%2471.93%-2,112-16.51%12,799
Deschutes31,17942.11%41,75756.39%1,1121.50%-10,578-14.28%74,048
Douglas18,08932.90%35,95665.39%9391.71%-17,867-32.49%54,984
Gilliam37032.51%75566.34%131.14%-385-33.83%1,138
Grant78019.21%3,20478.90%771.90%-2,424-59.69%4,061
Harney83922.66%2,81576.04%481.30%-1,976-53.38%3,702
Hood River5,58756.67%4,12441.83%1481.50%1,46314.84%9,859
Jackson44,36643.42%56,51955.31%1,3041.28%-12,153-11.89%102,189
Jefferson3,24339.96%4,76258.68%1101.36%-1,519-18.72%8,115
Josephine15,21435.99%26,24162.07%8201.94%-11,027-26.08%42,275
Klamath8,26426.22%22,73372.13%5181.64%-14,469-45.91%31,515
Lake80220.54%3,03977.82%641.64%-2,237-57.28%3,905
Lane107,76957.98%75,00740.35%3,0961.67%32,76217.63%185,872
Lincoln13,75356.54%10,16041.77%4121.69%3,59314.77%24,325
Linn19,94038.32%31,26060.07%8411.62%-11,320-21.75%52,041
Malheur2,57723.76%8,12374.89%1461.35%-5,546-51.13%10,846
Marion57,67144.49%69,90053.93%2,0481.58%-12,229-9.44%129,619
Morrow1,36132.80%2,73265.85%561.35%-1,371-33.05%4,149
Multnomah259,58571.57%98,43927.14%4,6701.29%161,14644.43%362,694
Polk15,48443.63%19,50854.97%4971.40%-4,024-11.34%35,489
Sherman39035.33%69462.86%201.81%-304-27.53%1,104
Tillamook6,75048.38%7,00350.20%1981.42%-253-1.82%13,951
Umatilla8,88433.75%17,06864.84%3701.41%-8,184-31.09%26,322
Union4,42832.75%8,87965.68%2121.57%-4,451-32.93%13,519
Wallowa1,26928.07%3,13269.28%1202.65%-1,863-41.21%4,521
Wasco5,69147.42%6,11950.98%1921.60%-428-3.56%12,002
Washington121,14052.37%107,22346.36%2,9451.27%13,9176.01%231,308
Wheeler24527.84%61269.55%232.61%-367-41.71%880
Yamhill17,57241.70%23,83956.57%7311.73%-6,267-14.87%42,142

By congressional district

Kerry won three of five congressional districts. Bush won two, including one held by a Democrat.

DistrictKerryBushRepresentative
**55%**44%David Wu
38%**61%**Greg Walden
**67%**33%Earl Blumenauer
**49%**49%Peter DeFazio
49%**50%**Darlene Hooley

Electors

Main article: List of 2004 United States presidential electors

Technically the voters of Oregon cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Oregon is allocated 7 electors because it has 5 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 7 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 7 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 13, 2004, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All seven were pledged for Kerry/Edwards.

  1. Michael J. Bohan
  2. Shirley A. Cairns
  3. James L. Edmunson
  4. Moshe D. Lenske
  5. Meredith Wood Smith
  6. Judy A. Sugnet
  7. Paul F. Zastrow

References

References

  1. Levien, Andrea. (October 4, 2012). "How New Mexico Lost Its Swing". FairVote.
  2. Sullivan, Robert David; [http://www.americamagazine.org/content/unconventional-wisdom/how-red-and-blue-map-evolved-over-past-century ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’]; ''America Magazine'' in ''The National Catholic Review''; June 29, 2016
  3. {{usurped
  4. "Election 2004 Polls - Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".
  5. "George W Bush - $374,659,453 raised, '04 election cycle, Republican Party, President".
  6. "John F Kerry - $345,826,176 raised, '04 election cycle, Democrat Party, President".
  7. "CNN.com Specials".
  8. "CNN.com Specials".
  9. (December 15, 2008). "Presidential Results by Congressional District, 2000-2008 – Swing State Project".
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