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2002 Victorian state election

Australian state election

2002 Victorian state election

Australian state election

FieldValue
election_name2002 Victorian state election
countryVictoria
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election1999 Victorian state election
previous_year1999
next_election2006 Victorian state election
next_year2006
seats_for_electionAll 88 seats in the Victorian Legislative Assembly
and 22 (of the 44) seats in the Victorian Legislative Council
45 seats needed for a majority
election_date
image1[[File:Steve Bracks at a Vietnam Veterans Day ceremony, August 2006 b.jpg200x200px]]
leader1Steve Bracks
leader_since122 March 1999
party1Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)
leaders_seat1Williamstown
popular_vote1**1,392,704**
percentage1**47.95%**
swing12.38
last_election142 seats
seats1**62**
seat_change120
1data1**57.78%**
2data17.58
image2[[File:Robert Doyle 2013 b.jpg200x200px]]
leader2Robert Doyle
leader_since220 August 2002
party2Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)
leaders_seat2Malvern
popular_vote2985,011
percentage233.91%
swing28.31
last_election236 seats
seats217
seat_change219
1data242.22%
2data27.58
image3[[File:Peter Ryan b.jpg200x200px]]
leader3Peter Ryan
leader_since3[16 December 1999](1999-victorian-national-party-leadership-election)
party3National Party of Australia – Victoria
leaders_seat3Gippsland South
popular_vote3125,003
percentage34.30%
swing30.50
last_election37 seats
seats37
seat_change3
1blankTPP
2blankTPP swing
map_image2002 Victorian state election.svg
map_size400px
map_captionResults in each electorate.
titlePremier
before_electionSteve Bracks
before_partyAustralian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)
after_electionSteve Bracks
after_partyAustralian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)

and 22 (of the 44) seats in the Victorian Legislative Council 45 seats needed for a majority

The 2002 Victorian state election, held on Saturday, 30 November 2002, was for the 55th Parliament of Victoria. It was held to elect the 88 members of Victorian Legislative Assembly and 22 members of the 44-member Legislative Council.

The Labor government led by Premier Steve Bracks was returned for a second term in a landslide victory, taking 62 seats, a gain of 20. It was easily the biggest majority that Labor had ever won in Victoria, and one of Labor's best-ever performances at the state level in Australia. Additionally, it was only the third time that a Labor government had been reelected in Victoria. Labor also recorded 57.8 percent of the two-party preferred vote, their highest on record for a Victorian election. Labor also won a majority of seats in the Legislative Council for the first time in its history.

Jeff Kennett had resigned as Liberal leader soon after his shock defeat in 1999, and was succeeded by former Health Minister Denis Napthine. However, Napthine was unable to get the better of Bracks, and was ousted in August 2002 by Shadow Health Minister Robert Doyle. With just a few months before the writs were dropped, Doyle was unable to recover any significant ground. The Liberals saw their seat tally more than halved, to 17 seats — their worst result since the 1952 election.

The Nationals (who after breaking off their Coalition with the Liberals rebranded themselves the 'VicNats') retained the seven seats they held from 1999.

Labor was assisted by a strong economy and by the popularity of Steve Bracks, while the Liberal Party was badly divided between the Kroger and Kennett factions. The Liberal campaign was also damaged by the revelation that the shadow treasurer, Robert Dean, was ineligible to run. Dean's electorate of Berwick had been abolished and merged into the new electorate of Gembrook. Dean won Liberal preselection for Gembrook, but failed to update his address after moving to his new electorate. As a result, he was no longer on the electoral roll; Victorian law requires candidates to be registered voters. Treasurer John Brumby loudly wondered if the Liberals could be trusted to manage Victoria's economy if their shadow treasurer could not manage his own affairs.

This was the last Victorian election where the Legislative Council was elected using preferential voting in single-member districts (while each province has two members, they were elected at alternate elections). The Constitution (Parliamentary Reform) Act 2003 abolished the electoral provinces and divided Victoria into eight regions each electing five members using proportional representation, with all seats being vacated each election.

Future Premier Daniel Andrews entered parliament at this election.

Results

Legislative Assembly

Legislative Council

Results for the Legislative Council.

The following voting statistics exclude the two mid-term by-elections held on the same day, at which one seat each was retained by the Liberal and National parties.

| turnout % = 93.12 | informal % = 3.67 |votes % = 47.49 |votes % = 34.51 |votes % = 10.87 |votes % = 4.37 |votes % = 1.79 |votes % = 0.16 |votes % = 0.14 |votes % = 0.67 |2pp % 1 = 57.85 |2pp % 2 = 42.15 |}

Electoral maps

Seats changing hands

  • Results for Benalla are based from the 2000 by-election, which Labor won from the Nationals.
  • Cranbourne became a notionally Labor seat after the redistribution.
  • Members listed in italics did not recontest their seats.

Notes

References

References

  1. Parliament of Victoria. (18 June 2009). "Information Sheet No.7: The Legislative Council's History".
  2. Victorian Electoral Commission. "Report to Parliament on the 2002 Victorian State election".
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