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2002 United States Senate election in Texas

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2002 United States Senate election in Texas

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FieldValue
election_name2002 United States Senate election in Texas
countryTexas
typepresidential
ongoingno
previous_election1996 United States Senate election in Texas
previous_year1996
next_election2008 United States Senate election in Texas
next_year2008
election_dateNovember 5, 2002
image_size150x150px
image1File:John Cornyn official portrait.jpg
nominee1**John Cornyn**
party1Republican Party (United States)
popular_vote1**2,496,243**
percentage1**55.30%**
image2File:Ron Kirk (8by11cropped).jpg
nominee2Ron Kirk
party2Democratic Party (United States)
popular_vote21,955,758
percentage243.33%
map_image
map_size320px
map_caption**Cornyn:**
**Kirk**:
titleU.S. Senator
before_electionPhil Gramm
before_partyRepublican Party (United States)
after_electionJohn Cornyn
after_partyRepublican Party (United States)

Kirk:
The 2002 United States Senate election in Texas was held on November 5, 2002. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Phil Gramm decided to retire, instead of seeking a fourth term. State Attorney General Republican John Cornyn won the open seat. This was the first open-seat election since 1984.

Democratic primary

  • Ron Kirk, Mayor of Dallas
  • Victor Morales, Teacher, Navy Veteran, 1996 Senate nominee
  • Ken Bentsen Jr., U.S. representative, nephew of former US Senator Lloyd Bentsen

Primary

Democratic primary results by county.

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ]]

:Source: OurCampaigns.com, TX US Senate - D Primary

Runoff

Democratic runoff results by county.

| | | | | | | | | | ]]

:Source: OurCampaigns.com, TX US Senate - D Runoff

Republican primary

  • John Cornyn, Attorney General of Texas

Primary

:Source: OurCampaigns.com, TX US Senate - R Primary

General election

Campaign

Despite the fact that Texas is a red state, Kirk ran on a socially progressive platform: supporting abortion rights and opposing Bush judicial nominee Priscilla Richman, although Kirk was a former George W. Bush supporter. He also supported increases in defense spending, such as Bush's proposed $48 billion increase in military spending, except for the money Bush wanted to use for missile defense. Cornyn was endorsed by U.S. president and former Governor George W. Bush, while Kirk had the support of former San Antonio mayor Henry Cisneros, former Governor Ann Richards and former U.S. Senator Lloyd Bentsen.

Cornyn was criticized for taking campaign money from Enron and other controversial companies. And although other Democrats have seized on the issue, Kirk is well-entrenched in the Dallas business community, and his wife resigned from two private-sector jobs that created potential conflicts of interest for Kirk while he was mayor.

An October Dallas Morning News poll had Cornyn leading 47% to 37%. A record $18 million was spent in the election.

Debates

No.DateHostModeratorLinkRepublicanDemocraticKey:
Participant Absent Not invited Invited WithdrawnRepublican Party (US)}}"Democratic Party (US)}}"John CornynRon Kirk12
Oct. 18, 2002Houston Chronicle
KHOUGreg HurstC-SPAN
Oct. 23, 2002Freedom of Information Foundation of Texas
Hispanic Broadcasting Corporation
KERA-TV
Texas Association of Broadcasters
Texas Monthly
The Dallas Morning News
TXCN
Univision
WFAAJohn McCaaC-SPAN

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
Sabato's Crystal BallNovember 4, 2002

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administeredSample
sizeMargin
of errorJohn
Cornyn (R)Ron
Kirk (D)Other /
Undecided
SurveyUSAOctober 29–31, 2002683 (LV)± 3.9%**53%**45%2%

Results

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

  • Atascosa (Largest city: Pleasanton)
  • Bastrop (Largest city: Elgin)
  • Brewster (Largest city: Alpine)
  • Cottle (Largest city: Paducah)
  • Fannin (Largest city: Bonham)
  • Galveston (Largest city: Galveston)
  • Knox (Largest city: Munday)
  • Milam (Largest city: Rockdale)
  • Palo Pinto (Largest city: Mineral Wells)
  • Red River (Largest city: Clarksville)
  • Stonewall (Largest city: Aspermont)
  • Trinity (Largest city: Trinity)
  • Waller (Largest city: Hempstead)
  • Robertson (Largest city: Hearne)
  • Bexar (largest city: San Antonio)
  • Calhoun (largest city: Port Lavaca)

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

  • Pecos (Largest city: Fort Stockton)
  • San Augustine (Largest city: San Augustine)
  • San Patricio (Largest city: Portland)
  • Hudspeth (Largest city: Fort Hancock)
  • Refugio (Largest city: Refugio)
  • Dallas (largest city: Dallas)

Notes

References

References

  1. (27 October 2002). "2002 VOTER'S GUIDE: / U.S. Senate / Cornyn vs. Kirk: More than U.S. Senate seat at stake here". Houston Chronicle.
  2. (December 2022)
  3. (8 April 2002). "Kirk looks ahead to race with Cornyn". [[Plainview Herald]].
  4. (4 April 2002). "Richards campaigns with Kirk in Austin". [[Midland Reporter-Telegram]].
  5. (25 September 2002). "Kirk, Cornyn exchange barbs over Enron, fund raising". [[Houston Chronicle]].
  6. (20 August 2002). "Wife's lucrative board job issue in Kirk's Senate bid". [[Houston Chronicle]].
  7. (31 October 2002). "Ethnicity, money are the recipe for 'Dream Team': Battle for Texas: Democrats court blacks, Hispanics in Republican state". National Post.
  8. "Summary". [[OpenSecrets]].
  9. [https://www.c-span.org/video/?173288-1/texas-senate-debate C-SPAN]
  10. [https://www.c-span.org/video/?173416-1/texas-senate-debate C-SPAN]
  11. (November 4, 2002). "Senate Races".
  12. [https://www.surveyusa.com/2002Elec.html SurveyUSA]
  13. [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2002/2002Stat.htm#43 "2002 ELECTION STATISTICS"].
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