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2002 Karachi bus bombing

Terror attack in Karachi, Pakistan

Field	Value
title	2002 Karachi bus bombing
image	French stele memoriam bomb karachi 8 may 2002 in chrebourg p-ad20090730-11h42m07s-mjw.jpg
caption	Memorial to the French victims in Cherbourg, France
location	Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
target	French people
date	May 8, 2002
type	Suicide car bomb
fatalities	14
injuries	40

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The 2002 Karachi bus bombing was a suicide car bomb attack that occurred in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan in 2002. The blast was said to have targeted French Nationals and killed 14 people, including 11 French engineers and 3 Pakistanis. Approximately 40 others were wounded.

Details

On 8 May 2002, a man driving a car bomb pulled up next to a bus outside Sheraton Hotel in Karachi. He detonated the car, ripping the bus apart, and killing himself, 11 Frenchmen, and two Pakistanis. The Frenchmen were engineers working with Pakistan to design an Agosta 90B-class submarine for Pakistani Navy. About 40 others were wounded.

The bombing occurred close to the Pearl-Continental Hotel where the New Zealand national cricket team were staying during their tour of 2002. The team's physiotherapist Dayle Shackel received a minor cut to his forearm from flying glass. The team abandoned the tour immediately and returned to New Zealand on the first available flight.

Al-Qaeda was blamed for the blast. In 2003, two men Mohammad Sharib and Mufti Zubair were arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment for their role in the bombing by a Karachi court. The suspected bombmaker, Mufti Mohammad Sabir, was arrested in Karachi on 8 September 2005. There were several convictions in the case, though Pakistani courts acquitted three defendants by 2009.

Karachigate

Contrary to official announcements by the Pakistani and the French governments at the time, it is now thought to be unlikely that those responsible for the attack had links to al-Qaeda. In 2007, anti-terrorism judge Jean-Louis Bruguière, assigned to lead the investigation into the bombing, was replaced by two investigating magistrates, Marc Trevidic and Renaud Van Ruymbeke. The former opened a new line in the investigation: that the attack was linked to the halting of kickback. The resulting scandal has been dubbed "Karachigate".

An investigation is currently underway in France to establish the extent to which former French Prime Minister Édouard Balladur and former French President Nicolas Sarkozy were implicated in the sale of kickbacks to Pakistani officials. Sarkozy was allegedly involved in accepting kickbacks from Pakistan to fund the presidential campaign of Balladur. When Jacques Chirac came to power, he cancelled the Pakistani officials' kickbacks, angering many people in Pakistan.

References

"CNN.com - Karachi bomb 'terrorist murders' -- Bush - May 9, 2002".
McCarthy, Rory. (2002-05-09). "Suicide bomber kills 11 French engineers at Karachi hotel". The Guardian.
"USATODAY.com - Suspect arrested in attack that killed 11 Frenchmen".
[https://www.theguardian.com/pakistan/Story/0,2763,712186,00.html Suicide bomber kills 11 French engineers at Karachi hotel] (''[[The Guardian]]'')
[https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/black-caps-tour-abandoned-after-bomb-blast-120358 Black Caps' tour abandoned after bomb blast] (''[[ESPNcricinfo]]'')
(2005-09-08). "Bomb suspect arrested in Karachi".
[http://news.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/the-newspaper/local/karachi-man-acquitted-in-frenchmen-killing-case-109 KARACHI: Man acquitted in Frenchmen killing case ]{{dead link. (December 2017)
[http://www.france24.com/en/20101118-karachi-bombing-pakistan-submarine-sales-timeline-france-sarkozy-villepin-chirac-justice-corruption-mediapart-luxembour Timeline: The Karachi bombing and kickback allegations] France 24.
[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/villepin-backs-karachigate-claims-against-sarkozy-2140321.html Villepin backs 'Karachigate' claims against Sarkozy] ''The Independent.''
(22 November 2010). "Submarines and subtext: Who's who in 'Karachigate'". France 24.

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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