From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

2001 Tour de France

Field	Value
name	2001 Tour de France
image	Route of the 2001 Tour de France.png
image_size	360px
image_caption	Route of the 2001 Tour de France
date	7–29 July 2001
stages	20 + Prologue
distance	3458
unit	km
time	86h 17' 28"
first	Lance Armstrong none
second	Jan Ullrich
second_nat	GER
second_team
third	Joseba Beloki
third_nat	ESP
third_team
points	Erik Zabel
points_nat	GER
points_team
points_color	green
mountains	Laurent Jalabert
mountains_nat	FRA
mountains_team
mountains_color	polkadot
youth	Óscar Sevilla
youth_nat	ESP
youth_team
youth_color	white
team
combativity	Laurent Jalabert
combativity_nat	FRA
combativity_team
combativity_color	red_number
previous	[2000](2000-tour-de-france)
next	[2002](2002-tour-de-france)

The 2001 Tour de France was a multiple-stage bicycle race held from 7 to 29 July, and the 88th edition of the Tour de France. It has no overall winner—although American cyclist Lance Armstrong originally won the event, the United States Anti-Doping Agency announced in August 2012 that they had disqualified Armstrong from all his results since 1998, including his seven Tour de France wins from 1999 to 2005. The verdict was subsequently confirmed by the Union Cycliste Internationale.

The race included a 67 km team time trial, two individual time trials and five consecutive mountain-top finishing stages, the second of which was the Chamrousse special-category climb time trial. Thus, all the high-mountain stages were grouped consecutively, following the climbing time trial, with one rest day in between. France was ridden 'clockwise', so the Alps were visited before the Pyrenees. The Tour started in France but also visited Belgium in its first week. The ceremonial final stage finished at the Champs-Élysées in Paris, as is tradition. Erik Zabel won his record sixth consecutive points classification victory. This was a record for points classification victories and is still a record for most consecutive victories, however Peter Sagan now holds the record for most total green jersey wins with seven.

Teams

Main article: List of teams and cyclists in the 2001 Tour de France

The organisers felt that the 2000 Tour de France had not included enough French teams and consequently changed the selection procedure. was selected because it included the winner of the previous edition, Lance Armstrong. was selected because it included the winner of the 2000 UCI Road World Cup, Erik Zabel). was selected because it won the team classification in the 2000 Giro d'Italia. was selected because it won the team classifications in both the 2000 Tour de France and 2000 Vuelta a España. A further twelve teams qualified based on the UCI ranking in the highest UCI division at the end of 2000, after compensating for transfers. Although initially it was announced that four wildcards would be given, the tour organisation decided to add five teams: In total, 21 teams participated, each with 9 cyclists, giving a total of 189 cyclists.

The teams entering the race were:

Qualified teams

Invited teams

Route and stages

The highest point of elevation in the race was 2115 m at the summit of the Col du Tourmalet mountain pass on stage 14.

Stage	Date	Course	Distance	Type	Winner	[P](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-prologue)	[1](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-1)	[2](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-2)
7 July	Dunkirk	8.2 km	[[File:Time Trial.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Individual time trial	Christophe Moreau
8 July	Saint-Omer to Boulogne-sur-Mer	194.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Erik Zabel
9 July	Calais to Antwerp (Belgium)	220.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Marc Wauters
10 July	Antwerp (Belgium) to Seraing (Belgium)	198.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Erik Zabel
11 July	Huy (Belgium) to Verdun	215.0 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Laurent Jalabert
12 July	Verdun to Bar-le-Duc	67.0 km	[[File:Time Trial.svg	alt=	link=Team time trial	20px]]	Team time trial
13 July	Commercy to Strasbourg	211.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Jaan Kirsipuu
14 July	Strasbourg to Colmar	162.5 km	[[File:Mediummountainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Medium mountain stage	Laurent Jalabert
15 July	Colmar to Pontarlier	222.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Erik Dekker
16 July	Pontarlier to Aix-les-Bains	185.0 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Serguei Ivanov
17 July	Aix-les-Bains to Alpe d'Huez	209.0 km	[[File:Mountainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	High mountain stage	Lance Armstrong
18 July	Grenoble to Chamrousse	32.0 km	[[File:Mountain Time Trial Stage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Individual time trial	Lance Armstrong
19 July	Perpignan		Rest day
20 July	Perpignan to Plateau de Bonascre	166.5 km	[[File:Mountainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	High mountain stage	Félix Cárdenas
21 July	Foix to Saint-Lary-Soulan Pla d'Adet	194.0 km	[[File:Mountainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	High mountain stage	Lance Armstrong
22 July	Tarbes to Luz Ardiden	141.5 km	[[File:Mountainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	High mountain stage	Roberto Laiseka
23 July	Pau		Rest day
24 July	Pau to Lavaur	232.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Rik Verbrugghe
25 July	Castelsarrasin to Sarran	229.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Jens Voigt
26 July	Brive-la-Gaillarde to Montluçon	194.0 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Serge Baguet
27 July	Montluçon to Saint-Amand-Montrond	61.0 km	[[File:Time Trial.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Individual time trial	Lance Armstrong
28 July	Orléans to Évry	149.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Erik Zabel
29 July	Corbeil-Essonnes to Paris (Champs-Élysées)	160.5 km	[[File:Plainstage.svg	20px	alt=	link=]]	Flat stage	Ján Svorada
Total	3458 km

Race overview

Main article: 2001 Tour de France, Prologue to Stage 10, 2001 Tour de France, Stage 11 to Stage 20

It was during this Tour de France that Johan Bruyneel, the Directeur Sportif of the US Postal team, intentionally mislead other teams about the condition of his riders through race radio, in an attempt to get opponents to believe his riders were suffering more than they actually were. This Tour is also noted for The Look, which became one of the more misinterpreted moments in cycling history.

Doping

After Armstrong abandoned his fight against the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA), he was stripped of his record seven Tour de France titles. The Union Cycliste Internationale endorsed the USADA sanctions and decided not to award victories to any other rider or upgrade other placings in any of the affected events. The 2001 Tour therefore has no official winner.

Classification leadership and minor prizes

There were several classifications in the 2001 Tour de France. The most important was the general classification, calculated by adding each cyclist's finishing times in each stage. The cyclist with the least accumulated time was the race leader, identified by the yellow jersey; the winner of this classification is considered the winner of the Tour.

Additionally, there was a points classification, which awarded a green jersey. In this classification, cyclists got points for finishing among the best in a stage finish, or in intermediate sprints. The cyclist with the most points lead the classification and was identified with a green jersey.

There was also a mountains classification. The organisation had categorised some climbs as either hors catégorie, first, second, third, or fourth-category; points for this classification were won by the first cyclists to reach the top of these climbs, with more points available for the higher-categorised climbs. The cyclist with the most points lead the classification and wore a white jersey with red polka dots.

The fourth individual classification was the young rider classification, which was marked by the white jersey. This was decided in the same way as the general classification, but only riders under 26 years of age were eligible.

For the team classification, the times of the best three cyclists per team on each stage were added; the leading team was the team with the lowest total time.

In addition, there was a combativity award given after each mass-start stage to the cyclist considered most combative, who wore a red number bib the next stage. The decision was made by a jury composed of journalists who gave points. The cyclist with the most points from votes in all stages led the combativity classification. Laurent Jalabert won this classification, and was given overall the super-combativity award.

There were also two special awards each with a prize of F 20,000, the Souvenir Henri Desgrange, given in honour of Tour founder and first race director Henri Desgrange to the first rider to pass the summit of the Col de la Madeleine on stage 10, and the Souvenir Jacques Goddet, given for the first time in honour of the second director Jacques Goddet to the first rider to pass the summit of the Col du Tourmalet on stage 14. Laurent Roux won the Henri Desgrange and Sven Montgomery won the Jacques Goddet.

Stage	Winner	General classification
[[File:Jersey yellow.svg	25px	link=General classification in the Tour de France	alt=A yellow jersey.]]	Points classification
[[File:Jersey green.svg	25px	link=Points classification in the Tour de France	alt=A green jersey.]]	Mountains classification
[[File:Jersey polkadot.svg	25px	link=Mountains classification in the Tour de France	alt=A white jersey with red polka dots.]]	Young rider classification
[[File:Jersey white.svg	25px	link=Young rider classification in the Tour de France	alt=A white jersey.]]	Team classification	Combativity	[[File:Jersey red number.svg	20px	link=Combativity award in the Tour de France	alt=A white jersey with a red number bib.]] Award	Classification	[P](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-prologue)	[1](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-1)	[2](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-2)	[3](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-3)	[4](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-44)	[5](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-5)	[6](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-6)	[7](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-7)	[8](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-8)	[9](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-9)	[10](2001-tour-de-france-prologue-to-stage-10-stage-10)	[11](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-11)	[12](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-12)	[13](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-13)	[14](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-14)	[15](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-15)	[16](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-16)	[17](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-17)	[18](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-18)	[19](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-19)	[20](2001-tour-de-france-stage-11-to-stage-20-stage-20)	Final	Lance Armstrong	Erik Zabel	Óscar Sevilla
Christophe Moreau	Christophe Moreau	Christophe Moreau	no award	Florent Brard		no award
Erik Zabel	Erik Zabel	Jacky Durand	Jacky Durand	Jacky Durand
Marc Wauters	Marc Wauters	Jaan Kirsipuu	Robbie Hunter		Jens Voigt
Erik Zabel	Stuart O'Grady	Erik Zabel	Benoît Salmon	Florent Brard	Nicolas Jalabert
Laurent Jalabert	Patrice Halgand	Laurent Jalabert
	Jörg Jaksche	no award
Jaan Kirsipuu	Rik Verbrugghe
Laurent Jalabert	Jens Voigt	Laurent Jalabert	Laurent Jalabert
Erik Dekker	Stuart O'Grady	Stuart O'Grady		Aitor González
Sergei Ivanov	Bradley McGee
Lance Armstrong	François Simon	Laurent Roux	Óscar Sevilla	Laurent Roux	Laurent Roux
Lance Armstrong	no award
Félix Cárdenas	Paolo Bettini
Lance Armstrong	Lance Armstrong	Laurent Jalabert		Laurent Jalabert	Laurent Jalabert
Roberto Laiseka	Wladimir Belli
Rik Verbrugghe	Marco Pinotti
Jens Voigt	Jens Voigt
Serge Baguet	Jakob Piil
Lance Armstrong	no award
Erik Zabel	Guillaume Auger
Ján Svorada	Erik Zabel	Alexander Vinokourov

In stage 1, Igor González de Galdeano wore the green jersey.
In stages 8 and 9, Erik Zabel wore the green jersey.

Final standings

Legend
[[File:Jersey green.svg	20px	link=Points classification in the Tour de France	alt=Green jersey]]
[[File:Jersey white.svg	20px	link=Young rider classification in the Tour de France	alt=White jersey]]

General classification

Rank	Rider	Team	Time	2
Lance Armstrong		86h 17' 28"
Jan Ullrich		+ 6' 44"
Joseba Beloki		+ 9' 05"
Andrei Kivilev		+ 9' 53"
Igor González		+ 13' 28"
François Simon		+ 17' 22"
Óscar Sevilla [[File:Jersey white.svg	20px	link=Young rider classification in the Tour de France	alt=White jersey]]	+ 18' 30"
Santiago Botero		+ 20' 55"
Marcos Antonio Serrano		+ 21' 45"
Michael Boogerd		+ 22' 38"

Final general classification (11–144)	Rank	Rider	Team	Time	11	12	14
Didier Rous		+ 24' 22"
Íñigo Chaurreau		+ 28' 09"
Francisco Mancebo		+ 28' 33"
Stefano Garzelli		+ 29' 00"
Roberto Heras		+ 30' 44"
Alexander Vinokourov		+ 33' 55"
Alexander Bocharov		+ 41' 15"
Bobby Julich		+ 48' 04"
Laurent Jalabert [[File:Jersey polkadot.svg	20px	link=Mountains classification in the Tour de France	alt=Polka dot jersey]] [[File:Jersey red number.svg	20px	link=Combativity award in the Tour de France	alt=A white jersey with a red number bib.]]	+ 50' 06"
Carlos Sastre		+ 50' 20"
Tomasz Brożyna		+ 53' 35"
Axel Merckx		+ 55' 29"
Laurent Brochard		+ 56' 01"
Wladimir Belli		+ 57' 29"
José Enrique Gutiérrez		+ 59' 17"
Andreas Klöden		+ 59' 53"
Mario Aerts		+ 1h 00' 06"
Roberto Laiseka		+ 1h 02' 15"
Jörg Jaksche		+ 1h 06' 02"
Daniel Atienza		+ 1h 07' 10"
Stéphane Goubert		+ 1h 08' 40"
Luis Perez		+ 1h 11' 07"
Michele Bartoli		+ 1h 13' 05"
David Etxebarria		+ 1h 15' 57"
Benoit Salmon		+ 1h 17' 07"
Stive Vermaut		+ 1h 20' 13"
Felix Manuel Garcia		+ 1h 20' 33"
José-Luis Rubiera		+ 1h 21' 48"
Giuseppe Guerini		+ 1h 22' 01"
Stéphane Heulot		+ 1h 22' 02"
Javier Pascual Rodríguez		+ 1h 22' 37"
Walter Bénéteau		+ 1h 24' 28"
Kevin Livingston		+ 1h 24' 31"
Leonardo Piepoli		+ 1h 26' 21"
Guido Trentin		+ 1h 29' 40"
Jens Voigt		+ 1h 30' 02"
Denis Menchov		+ 1h 31' 50"
David Moncoutié		+ 1h 32' 09"
Nicki Sørensen		+ 1h 33' 14"
Laurent Roux		+ 1h 33' 26"
Udo Bölts		+ 1h 34' 10"
Marco Pinotti		+ 1h 34' 29"
Gilles Bouvard		+ 1h 35' 35"
Stuart O'Grady		+ 1h 36' 20"
Patrice Halgand		+ 1h 38' 38"
Jean-Cyril Robin		+ 1h 39' 33"
Daniele Nardello		+ 1h 41' 49"
Javier Pascual		+ 1h 44' 40"
Guennadi Mikhailov		+ 1h 46' 23"
Matteo Tosatto		+ 1h 50' 07"
Félix Rafael Cárdenas		+ 1h 55' 25"
Mikel Pradera		+ 1h 57' 09"
Íñigo Cuesta		+ 1h 58' 31"
José Iván Gutiérrez		+ 1h 59' 12"
Sylvain Chavanel		+ 1h 59' 40"
Daniel Schnider		+ 2h 00' 43"
Massimiliano Lelli		+ 2h 01' 26"
Piotr Wadecki		+ 2h 02' 03"
Jon Odriozola		+ 2h 05' 23"
Paolo Bettini		+ 2h 05' 38"
George Hincapie		+ 2h 05' 46"
Geert Verheyen		+ 2h 05' 53"
Haimar Zubeldia		+ 2h 06' 17"
Franck Bouyer		+ 2h 07' 01"
Maarten den Bakker		+ 2h 07' 42"
Antonio Tauler		+ 2h 08' 11"
Alberto Lopez		+ 2h 08' 19"
Ludovic Turpin		+ 2h 09' 21"
Víctor Hugo Peña		+ 2h 10' 05"
Sven Teutenberg		+ 2h 11' 22"
Fabio Baldato		+ 2h 11' 50"
Viatcheslav Ekimov		+ 2h 17' 04"
Bradley McGee		+ 2h 17' 54"
Michael Blaudzun		+ 2h 22' 28"
Serge Baguet		+ 2h 22' 50"
José Angel Vidal		+ 2h 23' 09"
Pascal Lino		+ 2h 24' 09"
Unai Etxebarria		+ 2h 26' 04"
Nicolas Vogondy		+ 2h 27' 37"
Servais Knaven		+ 2h 27' 51"
Erik Dekker		+ 2h 29' 16"
Paul Van Hyfte		+ 2h 29' 57"
Marc Lotz		+ 2h 31' 02"
Tyler Hamilton		+ 2h 31' 35"
Eddy Seigneur		+ 2h 34' 19"
Erik Zabel [[File:Jersey green.svg	20px	link=Points classification in the Tour de France	alt=Green jersey]]		+ 2h 34' 28"
Alessandro Petacchi		+ 2h 35' 08"
Nico Mattan		+ 2h 35' 39"
Nicola Loda		+ 2h 35' 51"
Florent Brard		+ 2h 37' 05"
Steffen Kjærgaard		+ 2h 37' 24"
Christophe Mengin		+ 2h 40' 28"
Angel Castresana		+ 2h 42' 41"
Alexei Sivakov		+ 2h 43' 02"
Eladio Jiménez		+ 2h 43' 08"
Jérôme Bernard		+ 2h 44' 09"
Anthony Morin		+ 2h 46' 48"
Sebastien Demarbaix		+ 2h 47' 19"
Damien Nazon		+ 2h 48' 10"
Raivis Belohvoščiks		+ 2h 48' 14"
Christophe Oriol		+ 2h 49' 00"
Rik Verbrugghe		+ 2h 49' 17"
Emmanuel Magnien		+ 2h 50' 07"
Pascal Chanteur		+ 2h 50' 26"
Nicolas Jalabert		+ 2h 50' 31"
Franck Rénier		+ 2h 56' 00"
Jakob Piil		+ 2h 58' 06"
Francisco Javier Cerezo		+ 2h 59' 57"
Frédérick Bessy		+ 3h 01' 02"
Christophe Agnolutto		+ 3h 01' 24"
Gilles Maignan		+ 3h 01' 27"
Marcelino García		+ 3h 05' 05"
Christophe Capelle		+ 3h 05' 12"
Frédérick Guesdon		+ 3h 07' 12"
Marco Serpellini		+ 3h 07' 47"
Sébastien Talabardon		+ 3h 09' 02"
Jacky Durand		+ 3h 09' 58"
Matteo Frutti		+ 3h 13' 01"
Ján Svorada		+ 3h 17' 38"
Johan Verstrepen		+ 3h 21' 26"
Thierry Gouvenou		+ 3h 24' 23"
Romans Vainsteins		+ 3h 24' 56"
Ludovic Auger		+ 3h 26' 02"
Max van Heeswijk		+ 3h 27' 22"
Stéphane Bergès		+ 3h 29' 53"
Guillaume Auger		+ 3h 30' 44"
Sébastien Hinault		+ 3h 33' 21"
Olivier Perraudeau		+ 3h 38' 00"
Christopher Jenner		+ 3h 38' 21"
Rubens Bertogliati		+ 3h 39' 05"
Rolf Sørensen		+ 3h 40' 36"
Davide Bramati		+ 3h 41' 14"
Enrico Cassani		+ 3h 41' 46"
Jimmy Casper		+ 3h 52' 17"

Points classification

Rank	Rider	Team	Points	2
Erik Zabel [[File:Jersey green.svg	20px	link=Points classification in the Tour de France	alt=Green jersey]]	252
Stuart O'Grady		244
Damien Nazon		169
Alessandro Petacchi		148
Sven Teutenberg		141
Lance Armstrong		134
Jan Ullrich		127
Ján Svorada		124
Christophe Capelle		114
François Simon		108

Mountains classification

Rank	Rider	Team	Points	1	2	3	5
Laurent Jalabert [[File:Jersey polkadot.svg	20px	link=Mountains classification in the Tour de France	alt=Polka dot jersey]] [[File:Jersey red number.svg	20px	link=Combativity award in the Tour de France	alt=A white jersey with a red number bib.]]	258
Jan Ullrich		211
Laurent Roux		200
Lance Armstrong		195
Stefano Garzelli		164
Roberto Laiseka		147
Joseba Beloki		145
Alexander Vinokourov		134
Patrice Halgand		123
Óscar Sevilla [[File:Jersey white.svg	20px	link=Young rider classification in the Tour de France	alt=White jersey]]		120

Young rider classification

Rank	Rider	Team	Time	2
Óscar Sevilla [[File:Jersey white.svg	20px	link=Young rider classification in the Tour de France	alt=White jersey]]	86h 35' 58
Francisco Mancebo		+ 10' 03"
Jörg Jaksche		+ 47' 32"
Denis Menchov		+ 1h 13' 20"
Marco Pinotti		+ 1h 15' 59"
Iván Gutiérrez		+ 1h 40' 42"
Sylvain Chavanel		+ 1h 41' 10"
Haimar Zubeldia		+ 1h 47' 47"
Bradley McGee		+ 1h 59' 24"
Nicolas Vogondy		+ 2h 09' 07"

Team classification

Rank	Team	Time	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
	259h 14' 44"
	+ 4' 59"
	+ 41' 06"
	+ 41' 49"
	+ 51' 53"
	+ 54' 51"
	+ 1h 20' 41"
	+ 1h 22' 24"
	+ 1h 45' 33"
	+ 1h 49' 18"

Combativity classification

Rank	Rider	Team	Points	1	2	3	5
Laurent Jalabert [[File:Jersey polkadot.svg	20px	link=Mountains classification in the Tour de France	alt=Polka dot jersey]] [[File:Jersey red number.svg	20px	link=Combativity award in the Tour de France	alt=A white jersey with a red number bib.]]	94
Laurent Roux		55
Jens Voigt		45
Rik Verbrugghe		44
Paolo Bettini		36
Jacky Durand		36
Bradley McGee		32
David Etxebarria		30
Laurent Brochard		28
Nicolas Jalabert		23

Notes

References

Bibliography

References

(24 August 2012). "Lance Armstrong Receives Lifetime Ban And Disqualification Of Competitive Results For Doping Violations Stemming From His Involvement In The United States Postal Service Pro-Cycling Team Doping Conspiracy". [[United States Anti-Doping Agency]].
(22 October 2012). "Lance Armstrong stripped of all seven Tour de France wins by UCI". [[BBC News]].
Knapp, Gerard. (2 May 2001). "The final selection – 21 teams for-le-Tour". Cyclingnews.
"The history of the Tour de France – Year 2001 – The starters". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"88th Tour de France – The Major Climbs".
"Tour de France 2001 – The route". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"Mountain stages – Tour de France 2001". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"88ème Tour de France 2001". Mémoire du cyclisme.
"The history of the Tour de France – Year 2001 – The stage winners". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
Jones, Jeff. (2001). "Stage 20 - July 29: Corbeil Essones - Paris (Champs Elysées), 160.5 km: Zabel bags the green in exciting finale, Armstrong wins his third successive TdF". Future Publishing Limited.
Levy, Glen. (2009-07-02). "2001: Lance's Look".
(24 August 2012). "Lance Armstrong will be banned from cycling by USADA after saying he won't fight doping charges". [[The Washington Post]].
"USADA to ban Armstrong for life, strip Tour titles". [[CBS News]].
"Tour de France 2001 – Overall combativity standings". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
Jones, Jeff. (4 July 2001). "Tour News for July 4". [[Cyclingnews.com]].
Maloney, Tim. (17 July 2001). "Tex bluffs to win Coup de Poker at Alpe d'Huez". [[Cyclingnews.com]].
Maloney, Tim. (22 July 2001). "Basque battler Laiseka blasts to win at Luz Ardiden".
"Tour de France 2001 – Leaders overview".
van den Akker, Pieter. "Informatie over de Tour de France van 2001".
"The stakes – Tour de France 2001". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"Tour de France 2001 – Overall individual standing". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"Tour de France 2001 – Overall points standing". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"Tour de France 2001 – Overall climber standing". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"Tour de France 2001 – Overall youth standing". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].
"Tour de France 2001 – Overall team standings". [[Amaury Sport Organisation]].

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

2001-tour-de-france tour-de-france-by-year 2001-in-road-cycling july-2001-sports-events-in-europe july-2001-sports-events-in-france

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about 2001 Tour de France — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report