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2000 United States presidential election in New Jersey

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2000 United States presidential election in New Jersey

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FieldValue
election_name2000 United States presidential election in New Jersey
countryNew Jersey
typepresidential
ongoingno
previous_election1996 United States presidential election in New Jersey
previous_year1996
next_election2004 United States presidential election in New Jersey
next_year2004
election_dateNovember 7, 2000
turnout70.08% ( 1.96%)
image_sizex200px
image1Al Gore, Vice President of the United States, official portrait 1994 (3x4 close cropped).jpg
nominee1Al Gore
party1Democratic Party (United States)
home_state1Tennessee
running_mate1Joe Lieberman
electoral_vote115
popular_vote11,788,850
percentage156.13%
image2GeorgeWBush (1).jpg
nominee2George W. Bush
party2Republican Party (United States)
home_state2Texas
running_mate2Dick Cheney
electoral_vote20
popular_vote21,284,173
percentage240.29%
map_image350px
map_size350px
map_captionCounty Results
titlePresident
before_electionBill Clinton
before_partyDemocratic Party (United States)
after_electionGeorge W. Bush
after_partyRepublican Party (United States)

Main article: 2000 United States presidential election

Gore Bush

In 2000, the United States presidential election in New Jersey, along with every U.S. state and Washington, D.C., took place on November 7, 2000, as part of the 2000 United States presidential election. The major party candidates were Democratic Vice President Al Gore of the incumbent administration and Republican Governor of Texas George W. Bush, son of the 41st U.S. president, George H. W. Bush. Owing to the indirect system of voting used in U.S. presidential elections, George W. Bush narrowly defeated Gore in Electoral College votes despite Gore earning a higher percentage of the popular vote. Green Party candidate Ralph Nader, the only third-party candidate represented on most states' ballots, came in a distant third.

Although New Jersey had voted for Democrat Bill Clinton in the past two elections (1992 and 1996), it was considered a potential swing state in 2000 because pre-election polling data showed it to be a close race. Al Gore won 56 percent of New Jersey's popular vote, beating out George W. Bush by about a sixteen-point margin, with Gore's biggest margins of victory in Essex County and Hudson County where he won over seventy percent of the vote. Bush won 7 counties with his biggest margins being just over 57 percent in Hunterdon County and Sussex County. Nader got over four percent of the vote in several counties in the northwest of the state, while taking just under three percent statewide. This was also the first presidential election since 1976, in which New Jersey would back the losing candidate as well. , this is the last election in which Monmouth County voted for a Democratic presidential candidate. Monmouth however would go on to vote for Bush 4 years later in 2004 during his re-election.

Bush became the first Republican to win the White House without carrying Bergen County, Burlington County, or Monmouth County, as well as the state of New Jersey since Benjamin Harrison in 1888. Bush became the first Republican to win without Union County since James A. Garfield in 1880. Bush was the first Republican to ever win the Presidency without Passaic and Gloucester counties, and the only Republican to ever win without Salem County.

New Jersey was one of ten states that backed George H. W. Bush for president in 1988 that didn't back George W. Bush in either 2000 or 2004.

Democratic primary

Main article: 2000 New Jersey Democratic presidential primary

Republican primary

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administeredSample
sizeMargin of
errorOtherUndecided
QuinnipiacJuly 13–20, 19997%0%
QuinnipiacFebruary 16–21, 2000307 RV±5.6%

General election

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administeredSample
sizeMargin of
errorAl
Gore (D)George W.
Bush (R)Ralph
Nader (G)Patrick
Buchanan (Ref)OtherUndecided
QuinnipiacFebruary 3–8, 1999926 RV±3.2%41%46%3%8%
Quinnipiac{{cite webpublisher=Quinnipiac Polltitle=Racial Profiling Divides New Jersey Voters, Quinnipiac College Poll Finds; Bradley Beats Bush, But Bush Beats Goredate=April 1, 1999access-date=August 25, 2025}}March 23–29, 1999984 RV±3.1%40%47%13%
QuinnipiacJuly 13–20, 19991,082 RV±3.0%40%51%1%9%
QuinnipiacFebruary 16–21, 20001,109 RV±2.9%47%41%2%10%
QuinnipiacMarch 21–27, 20001,177 RV±2.9%50%37%3%11%
48%35%6%1%11%
QuinnipiacJune 20–26, 20001,004 RV±3.1%45%40%3%12%
41%37%7%3%1%11%
QuinnipiacJuly 19–24, 2000910 RV±3.3%46%41%3%11%
42%38%7%2%1%10%
Quinnipiac{{cite webpublisher=Quinnipiac Polltitle=Gore Gets Convention Bounce To Lead In New Jersey, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Shift In Corzine-Franks Race Shows Soft Supportdate=August 24, 2000access-date=August 28, 2025}}August 18–22, 2000802 RV±3.5%52%38%2%
49%37%4%1%1%8%
Quinnipiac{{cite webpublisher=Quinnipiac Polltitle=Gore Gets Convention Bounce To Lead In New Jersey, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Shift In Corzine-Franks Race Shows Soft Supportdate=October 2, 2000access-date=August 28, 2025}}September 26–October 1, 2000820 LV±3.4%54%38%1%
50%36%6%1%0%6%
1,045 RV±3.0%53%36%2%9%
49%35%6%1%0%9%
The New York TimesOctober 12–15, 2000908 RV±3%49%34%8%1%8%
Quinnipiac{{cite webpublisher=Quinnipiac Polltitle=Gore Gets Convention Bounce To Lead In New Jersey, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Shift In Corzine-Franks Race Shows Soft Supportdate=October 2, 2000access-date=August 28, 2025}}October 18–23, 2000909 LV±3.3%47%41%4%1%1%
Quinnipiac{{cite webpublisher=Quinnipiac Polltitle=Gore Gets Convention Bounce To Lead In New Jersey, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Shift In Corzine-Franks Race Shows Soft Supportdate=November 1, 2000access-date=August 28, 2025}}October 24–30, 2000793 LV±3.5%50%38%5%0%0%
QuinnipiacNovember 1–5, 2000770 LV±3.4%49%41%4%1%0%5%

;with Al Gore

Poll sourceDate(s)
administeredSample
sizeMargin of
errorAl
Gore (D)Elizabeth
Dole (R)John
McCain (R)OtherUndecided
QuinnipiacFebruary 3–8, 1999926 RV±3.2%42%43%2%13%
QuinnipiacMarch 23–29, 1999984 RV±3.1%41%42%17%
QuinnipiacJuly 13–20, 19991,082 RV±3.0%46%41%2%11%
QuinnipiacFebruary 16–21, 20001,109 RV±2.9%38%51%2%11%

;with Bill Bradley

Poll sourceDate(s)
administeredSample
sizeMargin of
errorBill
Bradley (D)George W.
Bush (R)Elizabeth
Dole (R)John
McCain (R)OtherUndecided
QuinnipiacFebruary 3–8, 1999926 RV±3.2%55%32%2%11%
56%32%2%10%
QuinnipiacMarch 23–29, 1999984 RV±3.1%53%35%12%
59%28%13%
QuinnipiacJuly 13–20, 19991,082 RV±3.0%53%38%1%8%
62%28%2%8%
QuinnipiacFebruary 16–21, 20001,109 RV±2.9%60%32%1%8%
49%38%1%12%

Results

2000 United States presidential election in New JerseyPartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticAl Gore1,788,85056.13%15
RepublicanGeorge W. Bush1,284,17340.29%0
GreenRalph Nader94,5542.97%0
ReformPat Buchanan6,9890.22%0
LibertarianHarry Browne6,3120.20%0
Natural LawJohn Hagelin2,2150.07%0
SocialistDavid McReynolds1,8800.06%0
ConstitutionHoward Phillips1,4090.04%0
Socialist WorkersJames Harris8440.03%0
Totals3,187,226100.00%15
Voter Turnout (Voting age/Registered)50%/68%

By county

CountyAl Gore
DemocraticGeorge W. Bush
RepublicanRalph Nader
GreenPat Buchanan
ReformHarry Browne
LibertarianVarious candidates
Other partiesMarginTotal votes cast#%#%#%#%#%#%#%Totals1,788,85056.13%1,284,17340.29%94,5542.97%6,9890.22%6,3120.20%6,3480.20%504,67715.84%3,187,226
Atlantic52,88058.04%35,59339.07%2,1882.40%1710.19%1580.17%1120.12%17,28718.97%91,102
Bergen202,68255.27%152,73141.65%9,6882.64%7550.21%4340.12%4310.12%49,95113.62%366,721
Burlington99,50656.05%72,25440.70%4,8942.76%2780.16%4630.26%1460.08%27,25215.35%177,541
Camden127,16664.60%62,46431.73%6,1243.11%3530.18%5500.28%2040.10%64,70232.87%196,861
Cape May22,18946.62%23,79449.99%1,2912.71%1870.39%820.17%510.11%-1,605-3.37%47,594
Cumberland28,18857.90%18,88238.78%1,0042.06%1110.23%1300.27%3690.76%9,30619.12%48,684
Essex185,50571.47%66,84225.75%5,6412.17%3910.15%2860.11%9080.35%118,66345.72%259,573
Gloucester61,09556.94%42,31539.44%3,1962.98%2360.22%3200.30%1360.13%18,78017.50%107,298
Hudson118,20670.63%43,80426.17%4,4362.65%2740.16%2530.15%3880.23%74,40244.46%167,361
Hunterdon21,38737.88%32,21057.05%2,4594.36%1540.27%1810.32%640.11%-10,823-19.17%56,455
Mercer83,25661.42%46,67034.43%4,5613.36%2740.20%5810.43%2170.16%36,58626.99%135,559
Middlesex154,99859.88%93,54536.14%8,9343.45%6220.24%4490.17%3010.12%61,45323.74%258,849
Monmouth131,47650.15%119,29145.51%9,0593.46%6780.26%4880.19%1,1490.44%12,1854.64%262,141
Morris88,03942.63%111,06653.78%6,3333.07%4730.23%4480.22%1490.07%-23,027-11.15%206,508
Ocean102,10447.18%105,68448.84%7,3543.40%6040.28%3870.18%2600.12%-3,580-1.66%216,393
Passaic90,32457.69%61,04338.99%3,7522.40%4020.26%1990.13%8530.54%29,28118.70%156,573
Salem13,71850.86%12,25745.44%7142.65%750.28%1090.40%990.37%1,4615.42%26,972
Somerset56,23246.71%59,72549.61%3,7763.14%2310.19%3060.25%1070.09%-3,493-2.90%120,377
Sussex21,35337.14%33,27757.88%2,3994.17%1840.32%1510.26%1260.22%-11,924-20.74%57,490
Union112,00360.10%68,55436.78%4,9452.65%3870.21%2520.14%2320.12%43,44923.32%186,373
Warren16,54340.55%22,17254.34%1,8064.43%1490.37%850.21%460.11%-5,629-13.79%40,801

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

  • Cape May (largest municipality: Lower Township)
  • Ocean (largest municipality: Lakewood Township)

|[[File:Swing in each New Jersey county from the 1996-2000 presidential elections.svg|300px]]|Shift by county |[[File:Trend in each New Jersey county from the 1996-2000 presidential elections.svg|300px]]|Trend by county | | | | | | | | | |}}|

{{col-start}}

Democratic Republican

By congressional district

Gore won 11 of 13 congressional districts, including four that elected Republicans.

DistrictGoreBushRepresentative
63.90%32.89%Rob Andrews
54.78%42.55%Frank LoBiondo
53.45%43.41%Jim Saxton
52.28%44.55%Chris Smith
44.64%51.69%Marge Roukema
57.72%38.37%Frank Pallone Jr.
54.19%42.79%Bob Franks
Mike Ferguson
61.05%36.25%Bill Pascrell
63.32%33.64%Steve Rothman
84.70%13.72%Donald Payne
43.36%53.50%Rodney Frelinghuysen
50.90%45.57%Rush Holt Jr.
72.35%25.33%Bob Menendez

Electors

Main article: List of 2000 United States presidential electors

Technically the voters of NJ cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. NJ is allocated 15 electors because it has 13 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 15 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 15 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 18, 2000 to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All were pledged to and voted for Gore and Lieberman:

  • Paul M. Bangiola
  • Angelo R. Bianchi
  • Mamie Bridgeforth
  • Dennis P. Collins
  • John Garrett
  • Deborah Lynch
  • Patricia McCullough
  • John McGreevey
  • June B. Montag
  • Jeffrey L. Nash
  • Barbara A. Plumeri
  • Julia Valdivia
  • Stephen S. Weinstein
  • Charles Wowkanech

References

References

  1. "General Election Data - 1924 to 2022".
  2. "New Jersey Elected Officials Lookup".
  3. Jacobs, Andrew. (August 19, 2000). "The 2000 Campaign: The Impressions — New Jersey; In a Swing State, Cheers and Doubts". The New York Times.
  4. Marks, Peter. (July 23, 2000). "July 16–22; Making Margin Calls in a Tightening Race". The New York Times.
  5. Leip, Dave. (n.d.). "2016 Presidential General Election Results".
  6. Sullivan, Robert David; [http://www.americamagazine.org/content/unconventional-wisdom/how-red-and-blue-map-evolved-over-past-century ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’]; ''America Magazine'' in ''The National Catholic Review''; June 29, 2016
  7. (July 26, 1999). "Favorite Son Bill Bradley Tops Bush, Gore In New Jersey, Quinnipiac College Poll Finds; Bush Beats Gore 51 - 40 In Presidential Race". [[Quinnipiac University Polling Institute.
  8. (February 24, 2000). "Gore Closes On 'Native Son' Bradley Among Jersey Dems, Quinnipiac College Poll Finds; Bush And McCain Are Locked In Dead Heat In GOP Primary". [[Quinnipiac University Polling Institute.
  9. (February 11, 1999). "Bradley Beats Bush Or Dole In Run For White House, New Jersey Voters Tell Quinnipiac College Poll; Gore Would Have Tough Fight With Bush Or Dole". [[Quinnipiac University Polling Institute.
  10. (March 30, 2000). "Gore Surges As Bush Tanks In New Jersey, Quinnipiac College Poll Finds; Gov. Whitman Would Not Help GOP Ticket". [[Quinnipiac University Polling Institute.
  11. (June 28, 2000). "Bush Closes Gap With Gore Among New Jersey Voters, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Corzine Has Big Lead Over Franks, With Many Undecided". [[Quinnipiac University Polling Institute.
  12. (July 26, 2000). "Gore, Bush Locked In Tight Race In New Jersey, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Abortion Is A Key For Top Candidate, Not Running Mate". [[Quinnipiac University Polling Institute.
  13. [https://www.nytimes.com/2000/10/18/nyregion/poll-finds-corzine-spending-is-not-a-problem-for-voters.html The New York Times]
  14. (November 6, 2000). "Corzine-Franks New Jersey Race Too Close To Call, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Gore Leads Bush 49 - 41 Percent". [[Quinnipiac University Polling Institute.
  15. "How close were U.S. Presidential Elections?".
  16. "NJ US President, November 07, 2000". Our Campaigns.
  17. "2000 Presidential General Election Data — New Jersey". US Election Atlas.
  18. Leip, Dave. (n.d.). "2000 Events Timeline — Post-Election".
  19. Whitson, James R.. (n.d.). "Overview of the 2000 Election".
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