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1st North-West Legislative Assembly


FieldValue
jurisdictionN-W
#1st
typeConsensus
houseimage
statusinactive
term-begin1888
term-end1891
pmRobert Brett
pmterm30 June 1888 – 7 November 1891
scHerbert Charles Wilson
scterm31 October 1888 – 10 October 1891
sessionbegin31 October 1888
sessionend11 December 1888
sessionbegin216 October 1889
sessionend222 November 1889
sessionbegin329 October 1890
sessionend329 November 1890
monarchVictoria
monarchterm20 June 1837 – 22 January 1901
viceroyJoseph Royal
viceroyterm4 July 1888 – 31 October 1893
members25
lastparl1st Council of the North-West Territories
nextparl2nd North-West Legislative Assembly

| # = 1st | term-begin = 1888 | term-end = 1891

The 1st North-West Legislative Assembly lasted from 1888 to 1891. This Assembly was the third in the history of the North-West Territories. It marked a huge milestone, bringing responsible government to the territory for the first time.

Background

The 1st North-West Territories Council was dissolved after reaching the quota of elected members prescribed under the North-West Territories Act. This precipitated the 1888 North-West Territories general election.

Despite being an elected body, there were three remaining appointed members left to serve in the Assembly. The three appointees were legal advisers; they could actively participate in debates and move motions, but did not have a vote.

1st Session

The 1st Session of the 1st North-West Legislative Assembly began on 31 October 1888. The festivities began in the morning, with music provided by the North-West Mounted Police Band. The session began at 3:00pm with Lieutenant Governor Joseph Royal entering the chamber escorted by Mounties.

The Council opened by electing the first speaker in North-West Territories history. Herbert Charles Wilson was nominated in a motion moved by Hugh Cayley. Wilson was acclaimed with the unanimous consent of the Assembly. The election for speaker was decided in a caucus meeting prior to the opening of the Assembly. There were two candidates for speaker presented. The first vote resulted in an 11 to 11 tie between James Ross and Wilson. Ross asked that his name be withdrawn but his supporters refused. After two more tie votes, Ross withdrew and Wilson was acclaimed as the choice for speaker.

Lieutenant Governor Advisory Council
Frederick Haultain
David Jelly
Hilliard Mitchell
William Sutherland

The throne speech outlined five main areas of concern. The first was the need for provisions to deal with and prevent prairie fires. The Lieutenant Governor then called for the repeal of the liquor laws passed by the Temporary North-West Council. The speech also announced the introduction of a bill to provide provisions for collecting vital statistics. Royal also reported on the efforts of his legal committee to consolidate the legislation of the North-West Territories. The last major portion of the speech outlined the upcoming budgetary estimates to be provided to members from the Lieutenant Governor advisory Council.

Members

District of AlbertaDistrictMemberFirst electedDistrict of AssiniboiaDistrictMemberFirst electedDistrict of SaskatchewanDistrictMemberFirst electedAppointed legal advisors
CalgaryJohn Lineham1888
Hugh Cayley1886
EdmontonHerbert Charles Wilson1885
Frank Oliver1888
MacleodFrederick Haultain1887
Medicine HatThomas Tweed1888
Red DeerRobert Brett1888
Moose JawJames Hamilton Ross1883
MoosominJohn Ryerson Neff1888
North Qu'AppelleWilliam Sutherland1887
Prince AlbertWilliam Plaxton1888
John Felton Betts1888
SourisJohn Gillanders Turriff1884
South Qu'AppelleGeorge Davidson1888
WallaceJoel Reaman1888
WhitewoodAlexander Thorburn1888
WolseleyBenjamin Parkyn Richardson1888
BatocheHilliard Mitchell1888
BattlefordJames Clinkskill1888
KinistinoJames Hoey1888
North ReginaDavid Jelly1885
South ReginaJohn Secord1885
James Macleod
Hugh Richardson
Charles Rouleau

References

References

  1. (November 1, 1888). "The Session Opened". Manitoba Daily Free Press.
  2. (November 1, 1888). "The Speakership". Manitoba Daily Free Press.
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