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1999 Air Botswana ATR 42 crash

1999 aviation incident

Field	Value
name	1999 Air Botswana incident
Date	11 October 1999
Type	Aircraft theft and suicide by pilot
site	Sir Seretse Khama International Airport, Gaborone, Botswana
coordinates
plane1_image	A2-ABB 1989-08 ex.jpg
plane1_caption	A2-ABB, the first ATR 42 involved in the accident
plane1_type	ATR 42-320
plane1_operator	Air Botswana
plane1_tailnum	A2-ABB
plane1_origin	Sir Seretse Khama International Airport, Gaborone, Botswana
plane1_destination	Sir Seretse Khama International Airport
plane1_crew	1
plane1_fatalities	1
plane1_survivors	0
plane2_image	Air Botswana ATR-42-320 A2-ABC (6432078509).jpg
plane2_type	ATR 42-320
plane2_operator	Air Botswana
plane2_tailnum	A2-ABC
plane2_occupants	0
plane3_image	A2-AJD AT42 Air Botswana JNB 1998.jpg
plane3_caption	A2-AJD, the third ATR 42 involved in the accident
plane3_type	ATR 42-320
plane3_operator	Air Botswana
plane3_tailnum	A2-AJD
plane3_occupants	0

, Gaborone, Botswana A2-ABC, the second ATR 42 involved in the accident

On 11 October 1999, an Air Botswana ATR 42-320 piloted by Chris Phatswe, an Air Botswana pilot, intentionally crashed the aircraft into a group of aircraft at Sir Seretse Khama International Airport in Gaborone, Botswana. He was the only casualty. His actions effectively crippled operations for Air Botswana.

Aircraft

The aircraft involved, manufactured in 1988, was an ATR 42-320 registered as A2-ABB with serial number 101. It was equipped with two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW121 engines.

Incident

On 11 October 1999, Phatswe commandeered an ATR 42-320 from the Air Botswana section of the terminal at Sir Seretse Khama International Airport and took off. For two hours he circled the airport, radioing the control tower and announcing his intention to kill himself. The airport was evacuated as a precaution; passengers later reported a good deal of panic in the terminal. Officials in the tower attempted to convince him to land; efforts were led by General Tebogo Masire, then deputy commander of the Botswana Defence Force. Phatswe threatened to crash it into an Air Botswana building, saying he had a grudge against the airline's management. He demanded to speak to Ian Khama, Botswana's then vice-president, but when officials in the control tower told Phatswe that there were people in the Air Botswana building, he changed his mind. Shortly after being put through to Khama, the ATR-42 began to run out of fuel, so Phatswe carried out a successful landing, but instead of surrendering to airport security, he proceeded to taxi towards the apron at high speed, slamming the stolen plane into two other ATR-42s on the ramp. All three planes were destroyed in a fiery crash, and Phatswe was killed. He was the only casualty.

The three planes were the only operational craft then in the Air Botswana fleet; a fourth plane, a BAe-146, was grounded with technical trouble at the time. Consequently, Phatswe's actions effectively crippled operations for the flag carrier.

Motives

Phatswe had repeatedly threatened airport authorities, telling them that he would kill himself, but never gave a reason. At the time of the incident he was on medical leave from the airline, having failed a physical two months previously and been declared unfit to fly; consequently, he was not authorized to take the plane. Airport security was reported to be lax, and it was said to be quite easy for somebody to steal an aircraft.

References

"Unlawful Interference ATR 42-320 A2-ABB {{!}} Monday 11 October 1999".
(11 October 1999). "Suicide pilot destroys Air Botswana fleet". [[BBC Online]].
Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident ATR 42-320 A2-ABB Gaborone-Sir Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE)".

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

aviation-accidents-and-incidents-in-1999 suicides-in-botswana aviation-accidents-and-incidents-in-botswana accidents-and-incidents-involving-the-atr-42 airliner-accidents-and-incidents-involving-deliberate-crashes 1999-in-botswana october-1999-in-africa airliner-accidents-and-incidents-involving-ground-collisions

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