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1998 Vincentian general election

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FieldValue
countrySaint Vincent and the Grenadines
typeparliamentary
previous_election1994 Vincentian general election
previous_year1994
next_election2001 Vincentian general election
next_year2001
seats_for_election15 of 23 seats in the House of Assembly
majority_seats8
election_date15 June 1998
registered76,469
turnout67.36% ( 1.75pp)
image1James F. Mitchell 1986 (cropped).jpg
leader1James Mitchell
party1New Democratic Party (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)
popular_vote123,258
percentage145.31%
swing19.64pp
last_election154.95%, 12 seats
seats1**8**
seat_change14
image23x4.svg
leader2Vincent Beache
party2Unity Labour Party
popular_vote2**28,025**
percentage2**54.60%**
swing210.64pp
last_election243.96%, 3 seats
seats27
seat_change24
map_image1998 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines general election - Results by constituency.svg
map_captionResults by constituency
titlePrime Minister
before_electionJames Mitchell
before_partyNew Democratic Party (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)
after_electionJames Mitchell
after_partyNew Democratic Party (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)
leader_since11975
leader_since21994

General elections were held in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines on 15 June 1998. Although the Unity Labour Party (ULP) received a majority of the public vote, the New Democratic Party (NDP) won a majority of seats, the first time the party receiving a majority of the vote had failed to win the elections since 1966. Voter turnout was 67%.

Campaign

The ruling NDP led by Prime Minister James Mitchell was opposed by the ULP headed by Vincent Beache; the ULP had been founded in 1994 by a merger of the Movement for National Unity (MNU) and the Saint Vincent Labour Party. The election date had been announced on 18 May.

During the campaign, the NDP advocated tax cuts and the promotion of tourism and agricultural development, while the ULP called for job creation, economic development and improved social services.

Results

When polling results giving the NDP eight seats and the ULP seven seats were announced, Beache declared that he could not accept the outcome and called for fresh elections, alleging voter intimidation, fraud, and bribery; this was promptly rebutted by the NDP. Final results showed the ULP had received 54.6% of valid votes.

By constituency

ConstituencyULPNDPPWPValidTotalTurnoutRegisteredVotes%Votes%Votes%
North Windward1,81749.2%1,87550.8%3,6923,70479%4,668
North Central Windward2,94378.1%82721.9%3,7703,78967%5,697
South Central Windward1,81148.5%1,92051.5%3,7313,75170%5,332
South Windward2,36167.3%1,10231.4%451.3%3,5083,52169%5,086
Marriaqua2,50463.3%1,45336.7%39573,96669%5,724
East St. George2,51462.3%1,52237.7%4,0364,04668%5,993
West St. George2,36662.5%1,42137.5%3,7873,80365%5,819
East Kingstown1,65549.6%1,68250.4%3,3373,34660%5,552
Central Kingstown2,00656.3%1,55843.7%3,5643,57862%5,792
West Kingstown1,50247.0%1,69153.0%3,1933,20859%5,403
South Leeward2,01448.8%2,11751.2%4,1314,14769%5,995
Central Leeward2,18356.7%1,67043.3%3,8533,86174%5,225
North Leeward1,65846.9%1,88053.1%3,5383,54372%4,932
Northern Grenadines22011.7%1,66888.3%1,8881,89859%3,236
Southern Grenadines47135.1%87264.9%1,3431,35267%2,015
Total28,02554.6%23,25845.3%450.1%51,32851,51367%76,469
Source: Caribbean Elections

Aftermath

On 17 June Mitchell was sworn in for his fourth consecutive term as Prime Minister; his new Cabinet took office the next day. In December 1998 Beache resigned as leader of the ULP, and Ralph Gonsalves was elected in his place. However, Beache remained as leader of the opposition in the House of Assembly.

References

References

  1. [[Dieter Nohlen]] (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I'', p600 {{ISBN. 978-0-19-928357-6
  2. Nohlen, p604
  3. "SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES: parliamentary elections House of Assembly, 1998".
  4. "General Election Results - 15 June 1998".
  5. "St. Vincent and the Grenadines General Election Results 1998".
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