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1998 United States Senate election in Illinois

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1998 United States Senate election in Illinois

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FieldValue
election_name1998 United States Senate election in Illinois
countryIllinois
typepresidential
ongoingno
previous_election1992 United States Senate election in Illinois
previous_year1992
next_election2004 United States Senate election in Illinois
next_year2004
election_dateNovember 3, 1998
image1Peter Fitzgerald cropped.jpg
image_size150x150px
nominee1**Peter Fitzgerald**
party1Republican Party (United States)
popular_vote1**1,709,042**
percentage1**50.35%**
image2Sen. Carol Moseley Braun (1).jpg
nominee2Carol Moseley Braun
party2Democratic Party (United States)
popular_vote21,610,496
percentage247.44%
map_image1998 United States Senate election in Illinois results map by county.svg
map_size160px
map_captionCounty results
**Fitzgerald**:
**Braun**:
titleU.S. Senator
before_electionCarol Moseley Braun
before_partyDemocratic Party (United States)
after_electionPeter Fitzgerald
after_partyRepublican Party (United States)
turnout50.25%

Fitzgerald:
Braun:

The 1998 United States Senate election in Illinois was held November 3, 1998. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Carol Moseley Braun decided to run for re-election, despite the number of controversies that she had in her first term. Republican State Senator Peter Fitzgerald won his party's primary with a slim margin of victory. Fitzgerald won with a margin of victory of approximately 3%. He won all but five counties and became the only Republican Senate candidate to defeat a Democratic incumbent in 1998.

Background

The primaries and general elections coincided with those for House and as those for state offices.

For the primary elections, turnout was 20.55%, with 1,386,694 votes cast. For the general election, turnout was 50.25%, with 3,394,521 votes cast.

Democratic primary

Candidates

  • Carol Moseley Braun, incumbent U.S. Senator

Results

Republican primary

Candidates

  • Loleta Didrickson, Illinois Comptroller
  • Peter Fitzgerald, State Senator from Inverness

Results

Republican Primary Results{{collapsible list

Reform primary

Candidates

  • Steve Denarie
  • Don A. Torgersen

Results

General election

Campaign

During Moseley Braun's first term as U.S. senator, she was plagued by several major controversies. Moseley Braun was the subject of a 1993 Federal Election Commission investigation over $249,000 in unaccounted-for campaign funds. The agency found some small violations, but took no action against Moseley Braun, citing a lack of resources. Moseley Braun only admitted to bookkeeping errors. The Justice Department turned down two requests for investigations from the IRS.

In 1996, Moseley Braun made a private trip to Nigeria, where she met with dictator Sani Abacha. Despite U.S. sanctions against that country due to Abacha's actions, the senator did not notify, nor register her trip with, the State Department. She subsequently defended Abacha's human rights records in Congress.

Peter Fitzgerald, a state senator, won the Republican primary, defeating Illinois Comptroller Loleta Didrickson with 51.8% of the vote, to Didrickson's 48.2%. Fitzgerald spent nearly $7 million in the Republican primary. He had a major financial advantage, as he was a multimillionaire. He ended up spending $12 million in his election victory.

In September, Moseley Braun created controversy again by using the word "nigger" to describe how she claims to be a victim of racism.

Most polls over the first few months showed Moseley-Braun trailing badly. However, after she was helped in the final month by notable Democrats such as first lady Hillary Clinton and U.S. Representative Luis Gutiérrez, three polls published in the last week showed her within the margin of error, and, in one poll, running even with Fitzgerald.

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administeredSample
sizeMargin
of errorCarol
Moseley Braun (D)Peter
Fitzgerald (R)Undecided
Zogby InternationalOctober 28–29, 1998703 (LV)± 4.0%**45%**42%13%
Mason-DixonOctober 24–26, 1998813 (LV)± 3.5%41%**49%**10%
Market Shares Corp.October 17–20, 19981,009 (LV)± 3.0%38%**48%**14%
Mason-DixonOctober 10–12, 1998830 (LV)± 3.5%37%**49%**14%
Market Shares Corp.October 3–6, 19981,009 (LV)± 3.0%36%**49%**15%
Market Shares Corp.September 19–22, 19981,102 (LV)± 3.0%38%**48%**14%
Mason-DixonSeptember 11–14, 1998811 (LV)± 3.5%37%**46%**17%
KRC Communications ResearchSeptember 8–10, 1998400 (LV)± 4.8%35%**50%**15%
Zogby InternationalAugust 31 – September 1, 1998726 (LV)± 4.0%35%**46%**19%
Market Shares Corp.August 11–17, 19981,109 (RV)± 4.0%39%**46%**15%
Mason-DixonJuly 10–13, 1998807 (LV)± 3.5%**46%**42%12%
University of IllinoisJune 9 – July 3, 1998465 (LV)± 5.0%**49%**31%20%
Mason-DixonMarch 8–10, 1998831 (LV)± 3.0%**42%**41%17%
?March 5–10, 1998952 (RV)± 3.0%**41%****41%**18%
Mason-DixonFebruary 6–8, 1998804 (RV)± 3.5%**43%**38%19%
Market Shares Corp.January 28–29, 1998700 (RV)± 3.7%**41%**35%24%

Results

The incumbent Moseley Braun was narrowly defeated by Republican Peter Fitzgerald. Moseley Braun only won five of Illinois's 102 counties. Despite this, the race was kept close by Moseley Braun running up massive margins in Cook County, which is home to the city of Chicago. However, it wasn't quite enough to win. Fitzgerald would only serve one term in the Senate. Fitzgerald initially intended to run for a second term.

However, after many Republicans and Democrats announced their intentions to run, Fitzgerald decided to retire. Fitzgerald served from January 3, 1999, to January 3, 2005. On January 3, 2005, Fitzgerald was succeeded by Democrat Barack Obama.

Notes

;Partisan clients

References

References

  1. (May 2022). "Voter Turnout". Illinois State Board of Elections.
  2. "Election Results". Illinois State Board of Elections.
  3. (May 2022). "Voter Turnout". Illinois State Board of Elections.
  4. ''[[Slate (magazine). Slate]]'', [http://www.slate.com/id/2078924/ Is Carol Moseley-Braun a Crook?"], February 19, 2003
  5. ''[[NPR]]'', [https://www.npr.org/programs/specials/democrats2004/braun.html "2004 Democratic Presidential Candidates: Carol Moseley Braun"], Npr.org, May 6, 2003
  6. link. (November 30, 2016 , [[Illinois State Board of Elections]]. Retrieved October 30, 2016.)
  7. (March 19, 1998). "Moseley-Braun's Rich Foe May Be Surprisingly Strong". Pqasb.pqarchiver.com.
  8. (September 8, 1998). "Senator Apologizes For Epithet Moseley-Braun Uses Slur In Calling Columnist Racist". [[Chicago Tribune]].
  9. Belluck, Pam. (November 3, 1998). "The 1998 Campaign – Illinois – Moseley-Braun, Trailing, Pushes Hard". [[The New York Times]].
  10. "CNN AllPolitics Election '98 - Illinois 1998 Polls". [[CNN]].
  11. Pear, Robert. (November 4, 1998). "The 1998 Elections – State by State – Midwest – Illinois". [[The New York Times]].
  12. link. (2017-11-07 Retrieved October 17, 2015.)
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