Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
politics

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

1996 Tasmanian state election

State election in Australia

1996 Tasmanian state election

State election in Australia

FieldValue
election_name1996 Tasmanian state election
countryTasmania
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election1992 Tasmanian state election
previous_year1992
next_election1998 Tasmanian state election
next_year1998
seats_for_electionAll 35 seats to the House of Assembly
majority_seats18
election_date24 February 1996
image1
leader1Ray Groom
leader_since117 December 1991
party1Liberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division)
leaders_seat1Denison
last_election119 seats
seats1**16**
seat_change13
popular_vote1**121,391**
percentage1**41.21%**
swing112.91
image2
leader2Michael Field
leader_since214 December 1988
party2Australian Labor Party (Tasmanian Branch)
leaders_seat2Braddon
last_election211 seats
seats214
seat_change23
popular_vote2119,260
percentage240.47%
swing211.62
image3
leader3Christine Milne
leader_since31993
party3Tasmanian Greens
leaders_seat3Lyons
last_election35 seats
seats34
seat_change31
popular_vote332,813
percentage311.14%
swing32.09
map_image1996 Tasmanian state election.svg
map_size350px
map_captionResults of the election
titlePremier
posttitleResulting Premier
before_electionRay Groom
before_partyLiberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division)
after_electionTony Rundle
after_partyLiberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division)

The 1996 Tasmanian state election was held on 24 February 1996 in the Australian state of Tasmania to elect 35 members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. The election used the Hare-Clark proportional representation system — seven members were elected from each of five electorates. The quota required for election was 12.5% in each division.

The Liberal Party, led by Ray Groom, hoped to secure another term in government. The Opposition Labor party was headed by Michael Field and the Tasmanian Greens were headed by Christine Milne.

Prior to the election, the Liberal Party held 19 of the 35 seats, a majority in the House of Assembly. Labor held 11 and the Tasmanian Greens held five.

Before the election, Groom and Field both promised that they would only govern in majority.

Extremely Greedy 40% Extra Party

The Extremely Greedy 40% Extra Party was a single-issue political party which contested the election. It was formed to oppose what was seen as an excessive pay rise the Tasmanian Parliament had awarded to itself.

In October 1993, Tasmanian parliamentarians voted to link their pay to 90% of an equivalent federal parliamentarian. This resulted in an immediate 40% pay rise. The legislation took about an hour or so to pass through both houses of Parliament. In the Lower House, the 19 Liberal and 11 Labor members voted for the legislation and the 5 Greens voted against. The Upper House suspended Standing Orders to speed the passage of the bill.

The Extremely Greedy Party was formed in 1993 with an intention to stand candidates at the 1996 election in all electorates. As the increase was made in the early part of Groom's term (hoping the electorate would forget), the strategy of the party was simply to ensure the electorate were reminded of the earlier pay rise incident through the party name being on the ballot papers. Bumper stickers were placed on cars around the state reading "40% never forget" although politicians' wages had been on freeze for some time and the rise was in keeping with inflation.

Six months after the election, the Tasmanian Parliament passed a bill to refer the matter of setting Tasmanian Parliamentary salaries to the Tasmanian Industrial Commission (TIC). The decision of the commission was to reduce the state MP salary to 83% of a federal parliamentarian based on the ratio of average Tasmanian wages to average Australian mainland wages.

Results

The election ended with a swing against the Liberals. A fall of over 10% caused them to lose their parliamentary majority. The Liberals lost four sitting members; Carole Cains, John Barker, Brian Davison and Graeme Page. The Liberals polled strongly in Braddon and Bass but poorly in Franklin.

Labor polled well in the Hobart area (Denison and Franklin). The Tasmanian Greens suffered a statewide swing of over two percent against them and lost one of their seats (Lance Armstrong in Bass) but gained the balance of power because Di Hollister narrowly held onto her seat in Braddon, while the party received a high vote in Denison.

The Extremely Greedy 40% Extra Party polled 0.8% of the vote, well behind winning a seat, but its appearance on the ballot paper succeeded in reminding voters of the previous wage increases. Independent Bruce Goodluck narrowly won a seat at the expense of the Liberals' Paul Harriss. The Australian Democrats ran four candidates in Franklin but were unsuccessful at winning a seat.

Primary vote by division

BassBraddonDenisonFranklinLyons
Labor Party38.9%34.4%45.4%42.7%
Liberal Party47.7%49.6%35.4%32.0%
Tasmanian Greens10.3%9.1%14.0%10.7%
Other3.2%6.9%5.2%14.6%

Distribution of seats

**Electorate****Seats won**
BassLiberal}}
Braddon
Denison
Franklin
Lyons
Independent

|}

Aftermath

Labor had the numbers to enter minority government with the Greens, but Field refused to go back on his word to only govern in majority. This left a Liberal minority government as the only realistic option. Groom was not willing to break his own promise to only govern in majority, and was replaced as Liberal leader and premier by Tony Rundle, who reached an informal agreement with the Greens.

This election was the last time that Tasmanians voted 35 members into parliament until 2024, as the seat number was reduced to 25 members in 1998.

References

References

  1. [http://www.parliament.tas.gov.au/tpl/Backg/HAElections.htm House of Assembly Elections], [[Parliament of Tasmania]].
  2. (20 April 1994). ["New Tasmanian political party"](http://www.greenleft.org.au/1994/139/9945}}{{Dead link). Green Left Online.
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about 1996 Tasmanian state election — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report