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1996 Pacific typhoon season
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Track | 1996 Pacific typhoon season summary map.png |
| Basin | WPac |
| Year | 1996 |
| First storm formed | January 12, 1996 |
| Last storm dissipated | December 29, 1996 |
| Strongest storm name | Herb |
| Strongest storm pressure | 925 |
| Strongest storm winds | 95 |
| Average wind speed | 10 |
| Total depressions | 52 |
| Total storms | 30 |
| Total hurricanes | 16 |
| Total intense | 6 |
| Fatalities | 1,359 total |
| Damages | 7140 |
| ACE | 416.5 units |
| five seasons | [1994](1994-pacific-typhoon-season), [1995](1995-pacific-typhoon-season), **1996**, [1997](1997-pacific-typhoon-season), [1998](1998-pacific-typhoon-season) |
| Atlantic season | 1996 Atlantic hurricane season |
| East Pacific season | 1996 Pacific hurricane season |
| North Indian season | 1996 North Indian Ocean cyclone season |
The 1996 Pacific typhoon season was an above average season, producing 30 tropical storms, 16 typhoons and six super typhoons. It has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1996, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between May and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. However the first named storm, Ann, did not develop until April 3. The final named storm, Greg, dissipated on December 27.
The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the International Date Line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1996 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA.
Season summary
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bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/01/1996 till:01/02/1996 text:January from:01/02/1996 till:01/03/1996 text:February from:01/03/1996 till:01/04/1996 text:March from:01/04/1996 till:01/05/1996 text:April from:01/05/1996 till:01/06/1996 text:May from:01/06/1996 till:01/07/1996 text:June from:01/07/1996 till:01/08/1996 text:July from:01/08/1996 till:01/09/1996 text:August from:01/09/1996 till:01/10/1996 text:September from:01/10/1996 till:01/11/1996 text:October from:01/11/1996 till:01/12/1996 text:November from:01/12/1996 till:01/01/1997 text:December
Systems
Tropical Storm 01W (Asiang)
|10-min winds=35 |1-min winds=30
On February 23, a large area of convection developed south of the Philippine Sea. The convection developed into a low pressure area and was at first bombarded by wind shear, but conditions soon turned favorable which allowed it to strengthen rapidly on February 27 before becoming a Tropical depression later that day. The JMA upgraded 01W into a Tropical Storm before it drifted over the Philippines on February 29, and weakened slightly due to land interaction.
Tropical Storm Ann (Biring)
|10-min winds=35 |1-min winds=40 Tropical Storm Ann (Biring) hit the Philippines in 1996, existing from April 1–10.
Tropical Depression 03W
|1-min winds=25 Tropical Depression 03W was a short-lived tropical cyclone that formed in the South China Sea during April 1996. It existed for only a brief period, from April 25th to 26th. While its lifespan was short, it was a part of an active typhoon season in the region. Despite its limited duration, it contributed to the overall weather patterns and maritime conditions in the area during that time.
Typhoon Bart (Konsing)
|10-min winds=95 |1-min winds=125 Typhoon Bart, also known as Konsing, was a tropical cyclone that formed in the Western Pacific Ocean in 1996. It developed on May 8 and intensified into a typhoon on May 12. While it didn't make landfall, it was a significant storm that tracked northwestward across the open ocean. Bart eventually weakened into an extratropical cyclone on May 18.
Tropical Storm Cam (Ditang)
|10-min winds=40 |1-min winds=60 Cam developed over the South China Sea on May 18. The cyclone headed northeastward to east-northeastward and dissipated over the Pacific Ocean on May 23.
Typhoon Dan
|10-min winds=65 |1-min winds=75
Dan reached its peak intensity on July 8–9, with 10-minute sustained winds of 120 km/h (75 mph) and a central pressure of 970 hPa 1. During this period, the typhoon followed a characteristic parabolic path common to mid-summer Pacific systems. It maintained typhoon status for approximately 36 hours while moving northwestward across the Philippine Sea, though its core remained entirely over water, avoiding major landmasses 814.
By July 10, increasing vertical wind shear and cooler ocean temperatures initiated weakening. Dan decelerated to a tropical storm by July 11 near the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. The system subsequently turned northeastward, transitioning into an extratropical cyclone by July 12 before dissipating over the open North Pacific.
Dan caused no documented land impacts or casualties, as its path remained oceanic throughout its lifecycle.
Typhoon Eve
|10-min winds=85 |1-min winds=140 A Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough spawned Tropical Depression 7W on July 10 over the open Western Pacific. It tracked generally west-northwestward, strengthening to a tropical storm on the 14th. On the 15th Eve became a typhoon, which was followed by a period of explosive deepening to a 100 mph Typhoon, with a pressure drop of 40 mb from early on the 15th to early on the 16th. An eyewall replacement cycle weakened Eve to a 95 mph typhoon, but as the outer eyewall contracted, the storm again reached wind speeds of 97 mph before hitting southern Japan on the 18th. Rapidly weakening over the mountains, Eve turned eastward over the islands and the last warning was issued on the 20th. It restrengthened to a tropical storm east of Japan, and continued northeastward until dissipation on the 27th. Eve, despite being a Category 4 at landfall, caused no reported deaths and only 9 injuries. However, it destroyed 2,361 homes and damaged another 933 homes. Total damage in Japan is estimated at ¥78.8 billion (US$724 million).
Severe Tropical Storm Frankie (Edeng)
|10-min winds=50 |1-min winds=90 An active monsoon trough over the Western Pacific Ocean developed 3 typhoons; Frankie, Gloria, and Herb. The first, Frankie, developed in the South China Sea on July 19. It tracked west-northwestward and became a tropical storm on the 21st. After crossing the island of Hainan Frankie rapidly intensified to a 100 mph typhoon, 975 millibar over the Gulf of Tonkin. It made landfall over northern Vietnam on the 23rd, and dissipated 2 days later over China. The lowest atmospheric pressure during the storm was recorded at Văn Lý weather station (Nam Hà province; 20°07'17.0"N, 106°18'10.8"E), reaching 969.0 hPa. Due to the storm, strong winds were recorded on land: sustained winds of approximately 28-30 m/s in Thái Bình, and 28 m/s at Cat Bi International Airport. The total rainfall caused by the storm reached 458 mm, measured at Km46 in Sơn La province.
According to the JTWC, the storm resulted in a total of 104 people dead and missing, 466 people injured, and approximately $200 million in economic damage. Vietnamese documents show that specifically in Vietnam, there were 67 people dead, 54 missing, and 279 injured. The economic damage in Vietnam alone was 1,654 billion Vietnamese dong ($140 million).
Typhoon Gloria (Gloring)
|10-min winds=65 |1-min winds=90 Main article: Typhoon Gloria (1996)
The same monsoon trough that spawned Frankie also spawned a tropical depression on July 19 east of the Philippines. It headed northwestward, slowly organizing into a tropical storm on the 22nd. The next day Gloria reached typhoon strength, and a day later it reached its peak of 100 mph winds. Gloria brushed the northern coast of the Philippines and turned northward to hit Taiwan on the 26th. After crossing the island and the Taiwan Strait, Gloria hit China where she dissipated on the 27th. Gloria caused 23 casualties, 20 of which were in the northern Philippines. In addition, damage was estimated at $20 million (1996 USD).
Typhoon Herb (Huaning)
|10-min winds=95 |1-min winds=140 Main article: Typhoon Herb
Super Typhoon Herb was the strongest and the largest storm of 1996. Herb struck Ryūkyū Islands, Taiwan and China. Maximum sustained winds of the cyclone reached 160 mph over the open ocean. The system led to 590 casualties and US$5 billion in damage (1996 dollars).
Tropical Depression Ian
|1-min winds=40 |10-min winds= Ian was a weak tropical storm that existed from July 27 to July 31.
Severe Tropical Storm Joy
|10-min winds=55 |1-min winds=75 Joy existed from July 29 to August 6.
Typhoon Kirk (Isang)
|10-min winds=75 |1-min winds=95 A monsoon depression developed on July 28 over the open Pacific Ocean. It headed northwestward, slowly consolidating to become a tropical storm on the 5th. While south of Japan, Kirk drifted to the southeast and looped back to the west, strengthening to a typhoon on the 8th while looping. It continued slowly northwestward, and while curving to the northeast Kirk reached a peak of 110 mph winds. The typhoon struck southwestern Japan at that intensity on the 14th. It weakened over the country, and dissipated on the 16th over the northern Pacific. Kirk caused heavy flooding, resulting in at least 2 deaths and ¥20.6 billion (US$189 million) in damage.
Tropical Storm Lisa
|10-min winds=40 |1-min winds=40 Lisa developed over the South China Sea on August 4. The storm headed northeastward and struck China on August 6, then dissipated two days later.
Tropical Depression 15W
|1-min winds=30 Tropical Depression 15W existed from August 11 to August 17.
Tropical Depression Marty
|1-min winds=50
The monsoon trough spawned a tropical depression over southern China on August 11. It drifted southwestward, entering the Gulf of Tonkin on the 12th. Marty made landfall on the 14th on northern Vietnam, where it dissipated 3 days later.
According to the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC), Marty has reached tropical storm intensity with winds of 50 knots (95 km/h). However, both the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and the National Center for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting (NCHMF) classify Marty as a tropical depression. Based on surface weather observations, no weather station recorded sustained winds of Force 7 or higher on the Beaufort scale (50 km/h or more). The strongest gust measured on land was 72 km/h (20 m/s) at the Văn Lý weather station (Nam Hà province), where the lowest sea-level pressure of 989.4 hPa was also recorded at 10:00 ICT on August 14.
Though small and somewhat weak, Marty managed to cause severe damage and flooding, amounting to the deaths of 125 with 107 people missing.
Tropical Depression 17W
|1-min winds=30 Tropical Depression 17W existed from August 13 to August 16.
Typhoon Niki (Lusing)
|10-min winds=65 |1-min winds=95 Niki developed on August 16. It struck Luzon on August 19 and then crossed the South China Sea. The typhoon later made landfall in Hainan on August 20 and northern Vietnam on August 21. Niki dissipated by August 23.
During the Typhoon Niki, the Văn Lý weather station recorded sustained winds of 31 m/s (112 km/h) and a minimum sea-level pressure of 983.8 hPa. The storm resulted in 60 deaths, 161 injuries, and 1 person missing. The total economic damage was estimated at 670 billion VND.
Typhoon Orson
|10-min winds=75 |1-min winds=115 Orson existed from August 20 to September 3.
Tropical Storm Piper
|10-min winds=40 |1-min winds=65 Piper existed from August 22 to August 26.
Tropical Depression 21W
|1-min winds=25 Tropical Depression 21W existed from August 25 to August 29.
Tropical Storm Rick
|1-min winds=35 |10-min winds= Rick existed from August 27 to September 3.
Typhoon Sally (Maring)
|10-min winds=85 |1-min winds=140 Main article: Typhoon Sally (1996)
On September 2, a tropical depression developed well east of the Philippines. It headed west-northwestward, reaching tropical storm strength on the 5th and typhoon strength on the 6th. On the 7th Sally rapidly intensified to a 160 mph Super Typhoon while passing just north of the Philippines. It weakened slightly yet steadily to a 115 mph typhoon over the South China Sea, hitting the Luichow Peninsula of China on the 9th, and dissipated the next day over the country. Sally brought heavy rain and damage to China, causing 114 casualties, 110 people missing, and economic losses estimated at $1.5 billion (1996 USD).
Tropical Depression 24W (Ningning)
|10-min winds= |1-min winds=45 Ningning developed on September 6. It struck Luzon on September 9 and then entered the South China Sea. Ningning dissipated offshore Vietnam on September 14.
Typhoon Violet (Osang)
|10-min winds=90 |1-min winds=130 Violet existed from September 11 to September 23. It destroyed 897 homes and damaged 12,226 homes. It caused ¥16.7 billion (US$154 million). Seven people were killed.
Typhoon Tom
|10-min winds=70 |1-min winds=75 Tom existed from September 11 to September 21.
Severe Tropical Storm Willie
|10-min winds=55 |1-min winds=65 An active monsoon trough that also developed Typhoons Tom (25W) and Violet (26W) spawned a tropical depression in the Gulf of Tonkin on September 16. It moved counter-clockwise around Hainan Island, becoming a tropical storm on the 17th and a typhoon on the 19th. It crossed the narrow Hainan Strait between Hainan and China, and continued west-southwestward across the Gulf of Tonkin. Willie made landfall on Vietnam on the 22nd, and dissipated the next day.
In Hainan province, the storm caused 100 deaths, affected more than 3 million people, collapsed or damaged 76,600 houses and destroyed 211,600 hectares of flowers and crops.
In Vietnam, the storm left 90 people dead and 106 injured. Total damages across the country amounted to 500 billion Vietnamese dong (US$40 million in 1996 dollars).
Typhoon Yates
|10-min winds=90 |1-min winds=135 Yates lasted from September 19 to October 1.
Typhoon Zane (Paring)
|10-min winds=80 |1-min winds=110 Zane existed from September 23 to October 3. In Okinawa, Zane caused US$168,000.
Tropical Depression Abel (Reming)
|10-min winds= |1-min winds=50 In the Philippines, Abel killed eight people, left seven others missing and caused $4.3 million (1996 USD, $6.4 million 2013 USD) in damages.
Tropical Depression 31W
|1-min winds=25 Tropical Depression 31W existed from October 13 to October 17.
Severe Tropical Storm Beth (Seniang)
|10-min winds=60 |1-min winds=90 Beth developed on October 13. It struck Luzon on October 17 and then reached the South China Sea. On October 21, Beth moved ashore in Vietnam and dissipated the next day. One person had drowned in northern Philippines, in the province of Ifugao, while another four remained missing in another province. The PAGASA recorded sustained winds of 120 km/h (75 mph) as the storm impacted the northeastern portion of Cagayan. Three people were killed.
Typhoon Carlo
|10-min winds=70 |1-min winds=105 Carlo existed from October 20 to October 26.
Tropical Depression 34W
|1-min winds=30 Tropical Depression 34W formed over the Sulu Sea on October 24. It struck Palawan on the next day. After tracking across the South China Sea, 34W made landfall in Thailand on October 30. It crossed the Malay Peninsula and entered the North Indian Ocean basin later that day. The storm dissipated shortly thereafter, but later re-developing into the Andhra Pradesh cyclone.
Tropical Depression 35W
|1-min winds=40 |10-min winds= 35W killed 60 people and caused $138 million in damages.
Typhoon Dale (Ulpiang)
|10-min winds=90 |1-min winds=140 A cluster of thunderstorm activity formed southeast of Guam on November 2. The system slowly organized, becoming a tropical depression on November 4. Remaining nearly stationary, the depression intensified into a tropical storm late in the day. The cyclone then turned westward, becoming a typhoon by November 7. Late in the day, Dale passed south of Guam bringing winds as high as 74 kn and high seas which overtopped cliffs 30 m high. Damage on the island totaled US$3.5 million (1996 dollars.) Continuing to intensify, Dale became a supertyphoon in the Philippine Sea on November 9. On November 10, Dale turned north, recurving east of the Philippines. On November 14, Dale accelerated east-northeast at more than 60 kn as it became an extratropical cyclone.
Tropical Storm Ernie (Toyang)
|10-min winds=40 |1-min winds=50 In the Philippines, Ernie killed 24 people, left 12 others missing and caused $5.1 million in damages.
Tropical Depression 38W
|1-min winds=50 Tropical Storm 38W existed from November 4 to November 12.
Tropical Depression 39W
|1-min winds=30 Tropical Depression 39W developed on November 6. It struck Luzon on November 8 and then dissipated two days later.
Tropical Depression 40W
|1-min winds=25 Tropical Depression 40W developed on November 25. It struck Mindanao several hours before dissipating on November 30.
Tropical Depression 41W
|1-min winds=30 Tropical Depression 41W existed over the South China Sea from December 14 to December 20.
Severe Tropical Storm Fern
|10-min winds=60 |1-min winds=80 Main article: Tropical Storm Fern
A tropical depression formed on December 21, when a low-level circulation center began to produce deep convection. The depression strengthened into a tropical storm the next day, and was given the name Fern by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC). The storm slowly intensified into a Category 1 typhoon on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale, according to JTWC. Fern peaked north of Yap on December 26, with JTWC assessing winds of 150 km/h (90 mph), while the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center, Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) assessed peak winds of 110 km/h (70 mph), just below typhoon strength. The storm soon became sheared and weakened slowly. Fern continued to weaken to a tropical depression on December 30. Both agencies stopped advisories later on the same day.
Tropical Depression Greg
Main article: Tropical Depression Greg
|1-min winds=45 |10-min winds= Two active monsoon troughs that also developed Typhoon Fern and Southern Hemisphere Cyclones Ophelia, Phil, and Fergus spawned Tropical Depression 43W in the South China Sea on December 21. Due to the troughs' nature, the depression headed east-southeastward, where it strengthened into the final tropical storm of the year on the 24th; Greg. After reaching a peak of 45 kn winds it crossed the northern part of Borneo on the 25th. It continued east-southeastward until dissipation on the 27th, south of the Philippines. Greg caused extensive property damage on Borneo from torrential flooding, resulting in 127 deaths and 100 people missing.
Storm names
During the season 30 named tropical cyclones developed in the Western Pacific and were named by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center, when it was determined that they had become tropical storms. These names were contributed to a revised list which started in 1996.
| Piper | Rick | Sally | Tom | Violet | Willie | Yates | Zane | Abel | Beth | Carlo | Dale | Ernie | Fern | Greg |
|---|
Philippines
| Auxiliary list |
|---|
The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility and any tropical cyclone that might move into their area of responsibility. Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient, names are taken from an auxiliary list, the first 10 of which are published each year before the season starts. Names not retired from this list will be used again in the 2000 season. This is the same list used for the 1992 season. PAGASA uses its own naming scheme that starts in the Filipino alphabet, with names of Filipino female names ending with "ng" (A, B, K, D, etc.). Names that were not assigned/going to use are marked in .
Season effects
This table summarizes all the systems that developed within or moved into the North Pacific Ocean, to the west of the International Date Line during 1996. The tables also provide an overview of a systems intensity, duration, land areas affected and any deaths or damages associated with the system.
|- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines || None || None || |- | 01W (Asiang) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines || None || None || |- | Ann (Biring) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Caroline Islands, Philippines || None || None || |- | 03W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | Bart (Konsing) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines || None || None || |- | Cam (Ditang) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines, Taiwan || None || None || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || South China || None || None || |- | Dan || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Japan || None || None || |- || Eve || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Japan || || None || |- | Frankie (Edeng) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || South China, Vietnam || || || |- || Gloria (Gloring) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines, Taiwan, China || || || |- || Herb (Huaning) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, China || || || |- | Ian || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | Joy || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Caroline Islands || None || None || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || South China || None || None || |- | Kirk (Isang) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Japan || || || |- | Lisa || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || South China || None || None || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | 15W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || South China || None || None || |- | Marty || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || South China, Vietnam || || || |- | 17W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | Niki (Lusing) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines, Vietnam, South China || || 60 || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | Orson || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | Piper || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | TD || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | 21W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | Rick || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | Sally (Maring) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines, South China || || || |- | 24W (Ningning) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines, Vietnam || None || None || |- | Violet (Osang) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Japan || || || |- | Tom || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | Willie || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || South China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos || || || |- | Yates || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | Zane (Paring) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Marshall Islands, Mariana Islands || || None || |- | Abel (Reming) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines, Vietnam || || || |- | Beth (Seniang) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines, Vietnam|| Unknown || || |- | 31W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | Carlo || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | 34W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | 35W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Vietnam || || || |- | Dale (Ulpiang) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Caroline Islands, Mariana Islands || || None || |- | Ernie (Toyang) || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Philippines || || || |- | 38W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Wake Island || None || None || |- | 39W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | 40W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Mariana Islands || None || None || |- | 41W || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || None || None || None || |- | Fern || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Caroline Islands, Mariana Islands || || None || |- | Greg || || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || bgcolor=#| || Malaysia, Philippines, Borneo || || || |-
References
References
- Gary Padgett. [http://www.typhoon2000.ph/garyp_mgtcs/may03sum.txt May 2003 Tropical Cyclone Summary.] {{webarchive. link. (September 25, 2006 Retrieved 2006-08-26.)
- "FTP link".
- http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1996atcr.pdf {{Webarchive. link. (2013-02-21 JTWC Annual Tropical Cyclone Report)
- Joint Typhoon Warning Center. [http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1996atcr/pdf/chapter3.pdf 1996 Pacific Typhoon Tropical Cyclone Report: Chapter 3.] {{webarchive. link. (2011-06-07 Retrieved on 2007-01-07.)
- "Digital Typhoon: Typhoon Damage List".
- "Diễn biến cơn bão số 2 năm 1996 và công tác dự báo phục vụ".
- (1997). "Bão và áp thấp nhiệt đới năm 1996". Journal of Hydro-Meteorology.
- Trần Công Vân. (1996). "MÙA BÃO LŨ NĂM 1996 Ở NAM HÀ". Journal of Hydro-Meteorology.
- Vũ Như Hoán, [http://danida.vnu.edu.vn/cpis/files/Books_On_Hydmet_VN/Thi%C3%AAn%20Tai%20Ven%20Bi%E1%BB%83n%20V%C3%A0%20C%C3%A1ch%20Ph%C3%B2ng%20Ch%E1%BB%91ng%20(NXB%20Khoa%20H%E1%BB%8Dc%20K%E1%BB%B9%20Thu%E1%BA%ADt%202005)%20-%20V%C5%A9%20Nh%C6%B0%20Ho%C3%A1n,%2085%20Trang.pdf Thiên tai ven biển và cách phòng chống] (PDF), Khoa Học Kỹ Thuật Publisher, Hanoi, 2004. {{webarchive. link. (2024-09-10.)
- "1996 Annual Tropical Cyclone Report".
- "1996年《中国海洋灾害公报》". Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China.
- "Inflation Calculator | Find US Dollar's Value from 1913-2022".
- "Manila Standard - Google News Archive Search".
- "Archived copy".
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