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1996 International Touring Car Championship

Motorsports championship season

1996 International Touring Car Championship

Motorsports championship season

German Formula Three The 1996 International Touring Car Championship was the thirteenth season of premier German touring car championship and also only first and final season under the moniker of International Touring Car Championship. It was for FIA Class 1 Touring Cars and it was contested by Mercedes-Benz, Alfa Romeo and Opel. It was formed of the Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft series that ran both a short German & International-based series in 1995. These were fused together to form the International Touring Car Championship (abbreviated to ITC). The eventual champion was Manuel Reuter driving an Opel Calibra, and Opel won the manufacturer's championship.

Season summary

Alfa Romeo 155 V6 TI of Nicola Larini

The Class 1 rules made sure that all cars had a pure-bred 2,5 L V6 racing engine, lots of electronics, and few things in common with the road cars, except Mercedes sticking to the standard RWD layout while the other two implemented AWD drivetrains. All three manufacturers were relatively equally-matched and competitive all season, with Opel's other winning drivers besides Reuter being the experienced Hans-Joachim Stuck, who took a double victory in Helsinki, and 1994 champion Klaus Ludwig who repeated the feat at Norisring. Alfa Romeo came second to Opel in the standings, with former Benetton Formula One driver Alessandro Nannini taking a convincing seven victories, including four-in-a-row midseason, to place third in the championship. Team-mate and compatriot Nicola Larini could manage just two wins late in a season blighted with retirements, meaning the Ferrari test driver would not be a feature in the title battle.

Mercedes-Benz may have finished third and last in the constructors standings, but were every bit as competitive as their two rivals. Reigning DTM & ITC champion Bernd Schneider racked up four wins, including a double at Diepholz, en route to second in the championship, though 1995's DTM runner-up Jörg van Ommen scored a solitary win in a lacklustre campaign. Their junior team-mates – future Stewart driver Jan Magnussen and IndyCar Series star to-be Dario Franchitti – also scored a win apiece in the first and last rounds of the series respectively. This meant the Scot placed a creditable fourth in the standings, whilst the Dane's mid-season defection to CART along with a number of retirements served to prevent him from challenging for the title. Others who impressed but failed to win a race included sometime Benetton and Sauber driver JJ Lehto for Opel, young Italian Giancarlo Fisichella, who combined an assured sophomore tin-top season for Alfa Romeo with a part-season for the Minardi F1 team, and former Porsche Supercup champion Uwe Alzen who completed the championship top ten by finishing in eighth for Opel.

Looking further down the field, ex-Tyrrell and Jordan F1 driver Stefano Modena endured an average season with Alfa Romeo, whilst fellow Alfa Romeo driver and former BTCC champion Gabriele Tarquini suffered from appalling luck which severely hampered his title tilt despite taking a convincing victory at Silverstone. Christian Danner also disappointed for Alfa Romeo, whilst the respective team-mates of Reuter and Schneider – Le Mans winner Yannick Dalmas and former DTM champion Kurt Thiim – curiously also had torrid seasons. The latter was replaced at the end of the season, along with future F1 driver Alexander Wurz and Jason Watt, as all three manufacturers elected to enter a local driver each during the last two events at Interlagos and Suzuka. Among these, German F3 regular Max Wilson was the most impressive, the Brazilian finishing second on home turf at Interlagos.

In the end, it was consistency that gifted Reuter the title – he scored points during the first fifteen races of the season, and only failed to do so six times all season. In comparison, Schneider failed to score nine times and Nannini twelve, despite both taking more wins with four and seven respectively as opposed to Reuter's three.

Despite boasting a tremendously strong driver line-up, consisting largely of former F1 drivers, ostensibly robust manufacturer support, and focus on well-balanced Class 1 rules with fast touring cars powered by high revving engines, the series suffered from poor media exposure and television coverage. In Germany, the success of Michael Schumacher had drawn attention and money towards Formula 1, which along with lacklustre spectator attendance figures meant there was comparatively little money coming into the series in comparison to the huge cost of running a 'Class 1' touring car. The series had moved away from popular German race tracks, like the Nürburgring Nordschleife, to venues abroad. This was exacerbated by two long intercontinental journeys to Interlagos and Suzuka, circuits located in countries where some of the competing road car models weren't actually sold. This meant that Alfa Romeo and Opel announced in September they would pull out at the end of the series, despite having hitherto committed themselves to compete until the end of 1997, and driven up costs with the use of 4x4. With Mercedes-Benz the only manufacturer remaining committed for 1997, the series was cancelled. AMG-Mercedes quickly shifted to the new FIA GT series and developed the Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR in only 128 days, winning the series in 1997 and 1998 and effectively killing it with dominance. It wouldn't be until 2000 that a high powered touring car championship was resurrected, albeit as the new DTM which was based firmly in Germany, using V8 powered race cars under bodyshells that looked like roadgoing 2-door coupes.

Teams and drivers

ManufacturerCarTeamNo.DriversRounds
Mercedes-BenzMercedes-Benz C-ClassDEU D2 Mercedes-AMG1DEU Bernd SchneiderAll
2GBR Dario FranchittiAll
DEU Warsteiner Mercedes-AMG3DNK Jan Magnussen1–6, 9–13
COL Juan Pablo Montoya7
BRA Ricardo Zonta8
4DEU Alexander Grau1–6
DEU Bernd Mayländer7–13
DEU UPS Mercedes-AMG11DEU Jörg van OmmenAll
12DNK Kurt Thiim1–11
BRA Christian Fittipaldi12
JPN Aguri Suzuki13
DEU Persson Motorsport21DEU Ellen Lohr1–8
DEU Alexander Grau9–13
22DEU Bernd Mayländer1–6
DEU Alexander Grau7–8
DEU Ellen Lohr9–13
37THA Ratanakul Prutirat6
Alfa RomeoAlfa Romeo 155 V6 TIITA Martini Alfa Corse5ITA Nicola LariniAll
6ITA Alessandro NanniniAll
ITA JAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo9ITA Stefano ModenaAll
18ITA Gabriele TarquiniAll
ITA Jägermeister JAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo10DEU Michael BartelsAll
ITA Bosch JAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo19DNK Jason Watt1–11
BRA Max Wilson12
JPN Naoki Hattori13
ITA Giudici Motorsport13ITA Gianni Giudici1–8, 10-11
ITA TV Spielfilm Alfa Corse14ITA Giancarlo FisichellaAll
15DEU Christian DannerAll
OpelDEU Joest Racing Opel7DEU Manuel ReuterAll
8GBR Oliver Gavin1–10, 12–13
JPN Masanori Sekiya11
23DEU Volker Strycek8
24FRA Yannick DalmasAll
25AUT Alexander Wurz1–11
BRA Tony Kanaan12
JPN Masanori Sekiya13
DEU Zakspeed Team Opel16DEU Uwe AlzenAll
17DEU Klaus Ludwig1–9, 11–13
DEU Volker Strycek10
DEU Team Rosberg Opel43FIN JJ LehtoAll
44DEU Hans-Joachim StuckAll
ITA Giudici Motorsport13ITA Gianni Giudici6–8, 10–11

Schedule and results

RoundCountryCircuitDatePole positionFastest lapWinning driverWinning teamReport1R1R22R1R23R1R24R1R25R1R26R1R27R1R28R1R29R1R210R1R211R1R212R1R213R1R2
DEU GermanyHockenheimring (Short Circuit)14 AprilITA Nicola LariniITA Alessandro NanniniDEU Manuel ReuterJoest Racing OpelReport
DNK Jan MagnussenDNK Jan MagnussenWarsteiner Mercedes-AMG
DEU GermanyNürburgring12 MayDEU Jörg van OmmenGBR Dario FranchittiDEU Jörg van OmmenUPS Mercedes-AMGReport
DEU Jörg van OmmenDEU Manuel ReuterJoest Racing Opel
PRT PortugalAutódromo do Estoril26 MayITA Alessandro NanniniITA Alessandro NanniniITA Alessandro NanniniMartini Alfa CorseReport
ITA Alessandro NanniniITA Alessandro NanniniMartini Alfa Corse
FIN FinlandHelsinki Thunder9 JuneDEU Hans-Joachim StuckGBR Dario FranchittiDEU Hans-Joachim StuckTeam Rosberg OpelReport
DEU Hans-Joachim StuckDEU Hans-Joachim StuckTeam Rosberg Opel
DEU GermanyNorisring23 JuneDEU Uwe AlzenDEU Uwe AlzenDEU Klaus LudwigZakspeed OpelReport
DEU Uwe AlzenDEU Klaus LudwigZakspeed Opel
DEU GermanyDiepholz Airfield Circuit7 JulyDEU Bernd SchneiderDEU Bernd SchneiderDEU Bernd SchneiderD2 Mercedes-AMGReport
AUT Alexander WurzDEU Bernd SchneiderD2 Mercedes-AMG
GBR Great BritainSilverstone Circuit18 AugustDEU Klaus LudwigITA Alessandro NanniniDEU Klaus LudwigZakspeed OpelReport
ITA Gabriele TarquiniITA Gabriele TarquiniJAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo
DEU GermanyNürburgring1 SeptemberITA Alessandro NanniniITA Alessandro NanniniITA Alessandro NanniniMartini Alfa CorseReport
ITA Alessandro NanniniITA Alessandro NanniniMartini Alfa Corse
FRA FranceCircuit de Nevers Magny-Cours15 SeptemberITA Nicola LariniITA Giancarlo FisichellaITA Alessandro NanniniMartini Alfa CorseReport
ITA Giancarlo FisichellaITA Alessandro NanniniMartini Alfa Corse
ITA ItalyMugello Circuit29 SeptemberITA Nicola LariniITA Nicola LariniITA Nicola LariniMartini Alfa CorseReport
DEU Bernd SchneiderDEU Bernd SchneiderD2 Mercedes-AMG
DEU GermanyHockenheimring (GP Circuit)13 OctoberDEU Klaus LudwigDEU Uwe AlzenDEU Klaus LudwigZakspeed OpelReport
DEU Manuel ReuterDEU Manuel ReuterJoest Racing Opel
BRA BrazilAutódromo José Carlos Pace27 OctoberDEU Christian DannerITA Alessandro NanniniITA Alessandro NanniniMartini Alfa CorseReport
ITA Giancarlo FisichellaITA Nicola LariniMartini Alfa Corse
JPN JapanSuzuka Circuit10 NovemberDEU Christian DannerDEU Christian DannerGBR Dario FranchittiD2 Mercedes-AMGReport
DEU Bernd SchneiderDEU Bernd SchneiderD2 Mercedes-AMG

Drivers Championship standings

PosDriverHOC1
DEUNÜR1
DEUEST
PRTHEL
FINNOR
DEUDIE
DEUSIL
GBRNÜR2
DEUMAG
FRAMUG
ITAHOC2
DEUINT
BRASUZ
JPNPts1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132PosDriverHOC1
DEUNÜR
DEUEST
PRTHEL
FINNOR
DEUDIE
DEUSIL
GBRNÜR
DEUMAG
FRAMUG
ITAHOC2
DEUINT
BRASUZ
JPNPts
DEU Manuel Reuter133143226510666416RetDNS18721441314218
DEU Bernd Schneider4246111216Ret96*1*116522Ret82114†Ret51431205
ITA Alessandro Nannini1013EXEX*1**1*144RetRet6Ret1711*1**1*1111Ret6Ret15105180
GBR Dario Franchitti342891017DNS5Ret2221†14336442Ret713101Ret171
FIN JJ Lehto15Ret5216Ret53437Ret527553915†5869Ret8148
ITA Giancarlo Fisichella710EXEX2512511Ret3RetRet95432313125121642139
DEU Klaus LudwigRetDNSRetRet3113Ret11RetRet1RetRet119512RetRetRet10130
DEU Uwe Alzen861845213Ret*2*2111013Ret126413733RetRetDNS912119
DEU Hans-Joachim Stuck57614†Ret71*1*7454121522†127Ret516†17†97Ret1818†112
DNK Jan Magnussen2173RetRetRetDNS17†DNS16RetRetRetRet5Ret41437397
ITA Nicola Larini1112Ret7RetRetRet6RetRetRetDNS3Ret6152Ret*1*RetRetRetRet16695
ITA Stefano ModenaRetDNS17RetDNS97Ret313434Ret1310137Ret14Ret10285492
DEU Jörg van OmmenRet91*13*†749Ret8713518Ret9889NC883156141387
ITA Gabriele TarquiniRetDNS105Ret14RetDNSRetDNS20DNS21Ret1715†Ret1364RetRetDNSDNSRet60
DEU Christian Danner13Ret91012138RetRetDNS15Ret10131820RetDNS12Ret763Ret*2*748
AUT Alexander WurzRetRet12DSQ108Ret91289874RetDNS10669RetDNS43
FRA Yannick DalmasRet11RetDNS8Ret6RetRetDNS1279787RetDNS101018†Ret81112933
DNK Kurt Thiim128812†DNSDNS18†RetRetRet1411Ret1010Ret11108410Ret23
BRA Max Wilson9217
DNK Jason WattRetRet13915DNSDNSDNS15†DNS22128314RetRet1214RetRetRet17
DEU Michael Bartels141411Ret18Ret4RetRetDNS8RetDSQ81514RetDNS20DNS13RetRet171517†16
DEU Alexander Grau65RetDNS13DNSRet10131018Ret15Ret171814111511Ret121712171516
GBR Oliver GavinRetDNS14Ret6610†Ret101217911Ret16Ret121517Ret1115161116
DEU Bernd MayländerRetRet16Ret14Ret11716†11191414Ret119RetDNSRetRet9Ret1678Ret15
DEU Ellen Lohr9Ret1511RetRet158149211320122021Ret141612111118†1321Ret7
BRA Christian Fittipaldi10Ret1
JPN Aguri Suzuki11DNS0
JPN Masanori Sekiya151320DNS0
BRA Ricardo ZontaRet130
ITA Gianni GiudiciRet15RetDNS171519NCRet14RetRet19Ret2122RetRet16Ret0
JPN Naoki Hattori19160
DEU Volker Strycek191919Ret0
COL Juan Pablo MontoyaRetRet0
BRA Tony KanaanRetRet0
THA Ratanakul PrutiratDNQDNQ0

Bold – Pole

Italics – Fastest Lap |} † Drivers did not finish the race, but were classified as they completed over 90% of the race distance.

Note: bold signifies pole position, italics signifies fastest lap. Grid order for race 2 was decided by the finishing order in race 1.

Notes

  • Points System: 20–15–12–10–8–6–4–3–2–1 for the Top 10 drivers in each race. No extra points awarded.

Manufacturers Championship Standings

Final placings in the 1996 FIA Touring Car International Championship for Manufacturers were:

PosManufacturerHOC
1
DEUHOC
2
DEUNÜR
1
DEUNÜR
2
DEUEST
1
PRTEST
2
PRTHEL
1
FINHEL
2
FINNOR
1
DEUNOR
2
DEUDIE
1
DEUDIE
2
DEUSIL
1
GBRSIL
2
GBRNUR
1
DEUNUR
2
DEUMAG
1
FRAMAG
2
FRAMUG
1
ITAMUG
2
ITAHOC
1
DEUHOC
2
DEUINT
1
BRAINT
2
BRASUZ
1
JPNSUZ
2
JPNPts134923403305PosManufacturerHOC
1
DEUHOC
2
DEUNÜR
1
DEUNÜR
2
DEUEST
1
PRTEST
2
PRTHEL
1
FINHEL
2
FINNOR
1
DEUNOR
2
DEUDIE
1
DEUDIE
2
DEUSIL
1
GBRSIL
2
GBRNUR
1
DEUNUR
2
DEUMAG
1
FRAMAG
2
FRAMUG
1
ITAMUG
2
ITAHOC
1
DEUHOC
2
DEUINT
1
BRAINT
2
BRASUZ
1
JPNSUZ
2
JPNPts
Opel13313211115412454353114498
Alfa Romeo7109511443133321111116451122
Mercedes-Benz211374975611145226421835311

References

References

  1. The DTM/ITC had a 105%-limit to qualify for a race. Prutirat was the only driver ever to be caught by this.
  2. [https://web.archive.org/web/19990302065017/http://www.fia.com/classements/class96/ITCC.htm 1996 FIA Touring Car International Championship for Manufacturers results] Retrieved from web.archive.org on 24 December
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