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1995 Zimbabwean parliamentary election


FieldValue
countryZimbabwe
typelegislative
previous_election1990 Zimbabwean parliamentary election
previous_year1990
next_election2000 Zimbabwean parliamentary election
next_year2000
seats_for_election120 of the 150 seats in the House of Assembly
election_date8–9 April 1995
image1Robert Mugabe May 2015 (cropped).jpg
leader1Robert Mugabe
party1ZANU–PF
last_election1117 seats
seats1118
seat_change11
popular_vote11,143,349
percentage181.38%
image23x4.svg
leader2Ndabaningi Sithole
party2Zimbabwe African National Union – Ndonga
last_election21 seat
seats22
seat_change21
popular_vote297,470
percentage26.94%

Parliamentary elections were held in Zimbabwe on 8 and 9 April 1995 to elect members to the House of Assembly of Zimbabwe. The ruling Zimbabwe African National Union - Patriotic Front won an overwhelming majority of the seats. There were 120 constituencies but 55 members were returned unopposed. The elections were not free and fair, as the authoritarian ZANU-PF party abused election rules and intimidated the opposition.

The elections occurred under the context of controversial constitutional changes and a disastrous economic structural adjustment programme.

Results

There were 4,803,866 registered voters across the country, but 2,214,358 were in uncontested constituencies.

By constituency

ConstituencyCandidatePartyVotes%**BULAWAYO PROVINCE** (9 seats)**HARARE PROVINCE** (20 seats)**MANICALAND PROVINCE** (13 seats)**MASHONALAND CENTRAL PROVINCE** (6 seats)
**BULAWAYO NORTH****John Nkomo**ZANU–PF9,90171.2
Arnold PayneIndependent2,60018.7
Joyce MahereZANU–Ndonga1,40710.1
**BULAWAYO SOUTH****Zenzo Nsimbi**ZANU–PF15,63164.6
Ega SansoleForum Party8,55835.4
**LOBENGULA****Isaac Nyathi**ZANU–PF19,50082.0
Robson MaphosaForum Party4,29018.0
**LUVEVE****Angelinah Masuku**ZANU–PF12,70370.4
Mabikwa ThabaneForum Party3,32518.4
Thomas NdlovuZANU–Ndonga1,1436.3
Twoboy JubaneIndependent8854.9
**MAKOKOBA****Sithembiso Nyoni**ZANU–PF13,28078.9
Molly RichardsonForum Party3,55621.1
**MPOPOMA****Sikhanyiso Ndlovu**ZANU–PF18,96777.6
Paul SiwelaIndependent4,70919.3
Stephen MhindurwaZANU–Ndonga7673.1
**NKULUMANE****Dumiso Dabengwa**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**PELANDABA****Joseph Msika**ZANU–PF16,87980.3
Richard NcubeZFP2,49611.9
Florence NderemaniZANU–Ndonga1,6437.8
**PUMULA-MAGWEGWE****Norman Zikhali**ZANU–PF15,75674.1
Garreth MahlanguForum Party3,59516.9
Kenneth HlatshwayoZANU–Ndonga1,9049.0
**BUDIRIRO****Gladys Hokoyo**ZANU–PF19,72183.9
Pearson MusakwaZCP3,77916.1
**CHITUNGWIZA EAST****Edward Ticharwa Njekesa**ZANU–PF15,47585.9
Ephraim DhliwayoZANU–Ndonga2,53614.1
**CHITUNGWIZE WEST****Witness Mangwende**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**DZIVARESEKWA****Edson Wadyewata**ZANU–PF19,83080.7
Richard ChitumbaForum Party2,1688.8
Cynthia MarumbwaZANU–Ndonga1,7827.2
Elijah ManjeyaIndependent8063.3
**GLEN NORAH****Thomas Mapanzure**ZANU–PF20,88980.7
Tennyson ManbandeZANU–Ndonga5,00119.3
**GLEN VIEW****Clive Chimbi**ZANU–PF15,20481.7
Samson DhliwayoZANU–Ndonga3,40818.3
**HARARE CENTRAL****Florence Chitauro**ZANU–PF9,41769.1
Enoch DumbutshenaForum Party3,85828.3
Bernard GwatiIndependent2321.7
Clive SamvuraIndependent1130.8
**HARARE EAST****Tirivanhu Mudariki**ZANU–PF15,95973.1
Clive PuzeyForum Party4,87122.3
Mika MushayabasaIndependent1,0014.6
**HARARE NORTH****Nyasha Chikwinya**ZANU–PF13,36072.3
Trudy StevensonForum Party4,34023.5
Shaiseni NyamhungaZANU–Ndonga7894.3
**HARARE SOUTH****Vivian Mwashita**ZANU–PF6,28750.9
Margaret DongoIndependent5,19042.0
Joshua CohenIndependent8867.2
**HATFIELD****Irene Zindi**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**HIGHFIELD****Richard Shambanbeva**ZANU–PF18,53480.4
Henry MahlanguZANU–Ndonga4,53119.6
**KAMBUZUMA****Oliver Chidawa**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**KUWADZANA****Zebron Chawaipira**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**MABVUKU****Pamela Tungamirai**ZANU–PF20,22371.2
Geoffrey ChirindaForum Party4,28015.1
Newton KajawuZANU–Ndonga3,91513.8
**MBARE EAST****Anthony Gara**ZANU–PF15,76286.3
Patricia MpangeZANU–Ndonga2,51013.7
**MBARE WEST****Ephraim Masawi**ZANU–PF14,79583.0
Vesta SitholeZANU–Ndonga3,03617.0
**MUFAKOSE****Sabina Thembani**ZANU–PF18,35581.4
Kingston MarimoForum Party2,78712.4
Patrick MarimeIndependent1,4126.3
**ST. MARY'S****Joseph Macheka**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**ZENGEZA****Christopher Chigumba**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**BUHERA NORTH****Dzimbabwe Senderayi**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**BUHERA SOUTH****Kumbirai Kangai**ZANU–PF24,03493.1
Agnes MakuyanaZANU–Ndonga1,7826.9
**CHIMANIMANI****Michael Mataure**ZANU–PF15,53176.6
Tinarwa Nason MwazviwanzaZANU–Ndonga4,74323.4
**CHIPINGE NORTH****Fred Sithole**ZANU–Ndonga10,80663.1
Shadreck ChitimaZANU–PF6,01935.1
Kingdom ChigumoIndependent3011.8
**CHIPINGE SOUTH****Ndabaningi Sithole**ZANU–Ndonga15,49076.6
Edgar MusikavanhuZANU–PF4,72223.4
**MAKONI EAST****Didymus Mutasa**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**MAKONI NORTH****Tendayi Mberi**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**MAKONI WEST****Moven Mahachi**ZANU–PF21,47093.6
Evans NgwenaIndependent1,4596.4
**MUTARE NORTH****Oppah Rushesha**ZANU–PF10,55080.5
Fred GomendoZANU–Ndonga2,55019.5
**MUTARE SOUTH****Lazarus Nzarayebani**ZANU–PF11,57970.1
Eddie MusabayanaIndependent3,51621.3
Denford MusiyariraZANU–Ndonga1,4208.6
**MUTARE WEST****Shepherd Mukwekwezeke**ZANU–PF16,48590.6
Efilda MutsiwegotaZANU–Ndonga1,7159.4
**MUTASA****Misheck Chinamasa**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**NYANGA****Freddie Saruchera**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**BINDURA****Caniso Dengu**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**GURUVE NORTH****Paul Mazikana**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**GURUVE SOUTH****Edward Chininga**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**MAZOWE EAST****Chenhamo Chimutengwende**ZANU–PFUnopposed
**RUSHINGA****Younus Patel**ZANU–PF29,08397.3
Timothy MukwengweZANU–Ndonga8082.7
**SHAMVA****Nicholas Goche**ZANU–PF27,33094.9
Godfrey MumbamarwoZANU–Ndonga1,4615.1

References

References

  1. (2023). "Zanu PF on Zanu PF Violence in 1995". Cambridge University Press.
  2. [[Dieter Nohlen]], Michael Krennerich & Bernhard Thibaut (1999) ''Elections in Africa: A data handbook'', p973 {{ISBN. 0-19-829645-2
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