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1995 Haitian general election


FieldValue
countryHaiti
election_date17 December 1995
module{{Infobox election
election_namePresidential election
embedyes
typepresidential
turnout27.80%
previous_election1990–91 Haitian general election
previous_year1990
next_election2000 Haitian presidential election
next_year2000
image1Rene Preval.jpg
nominee1René Préval
party1Fanmi Lavalas
popular_vote1**818,014**
image23x4.svg
nominee2Léon Jeune
party2Independent politician
popular_vote223,188
titlePresident
before_electionJean Bertrand-Aristide
before_partyNational Front for Change and Democracy
after_electionRené Préval
after_partyFanmi Lavalas
module{{Infobox legislative election
election_nameChamber of Deputies election
embedyes
turnout31.09%
nopercentageyes
party1Fanmi Lavalasleader1 = René Prévalseats1 = 67last_election1 = New
party2FNCDleader2 =percentage2 =seats2 = 2last_election2 = 27
party3GMRNleader3 =percentage3 =seats3 = 1last_election3 = new
party4KONAKOMleader4 =percentage4 =seats4 = 1last_election4 = new
party5PANPRAleader5 =percentage5 =seats5 = 1last_election5 = new
party6PROPleader6 =percentage6 =seats6 = 1last_election6 = new
party7RDCHleader7 =percentage7 =seats7 = 1last_election7 = new
party8MKNleader8 =percentage8 =seats8 = 1last_election8 = 5
party10Independentsleader10 = –percentage10 =seats10 = 5last_election10 = 5
module{{Infobox legislative election
election_nameSenate election
embedyes
turnout31.09%
nopercentageyes
party1Fanmi Lavalasleader1 = René Prévalseats1 = 17last_election1 = New
party2FNCDleader2 =percentage2 =seats2 = 1last_election2 = 13
party3KONAKOMleader3 =percentage3 =seats3 = 1last_election3 = new
party4RDCHleader4 =percentage4 =seats4 = 1last_election4 = new
party5Independentsleader5 = –percentage5 =seats5 = 7last_election5 = 1

General elections were held in Haiti in 1995 for the presidency and for seats in the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. The presidential election, held on 17 December, resulted in a victory for René Préval of Fanmi Lavalas. The parliamentary elections, held on 25 June, 13 August and 17 September, were also won by Lavalas. Voter turnout was just 31.09% for the parliamentary elections and 27.8% for the presidential elections.

Préval was inaugurated as president of Haiti on 7 February 1996, which was the first peaceful transition of power from one elected Haitian president to another.

Background

The 25 June 1995 parliamentary elections were the first to be held in Haiti since the return of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide during Operation Uphold Democracy in 1994. In the parliamentary elections, around 11,000 candidates ran for 700 seats, including in the National Assembly and local and municipal councils. In total, 2,200 political offices were contested during the general election, and 3.4 million of the four million eligible voters in Haiti were registered. There relatively few violent incidents during the campaign compared to past elections in Haiti, leading to free and fair elections, according to the OAS observer mission.

Results

President

Chamber of Deputies

Senate

References

References

  1. [[Dieter Nohlen]] (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I'', p392 {{ISBN. 978-0-19-928357-6
  2. [http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2137_95.htm Haiti: Elections held in 1995] Inter-Parliamentary Union
  3. Nohlen, p392
  4. (1996). "Election Watch". Journal of Democracy.
  5. Metz, Helen Chapin. (2001). "Dominican Republic and Haiti: Country Studies". Federal Research Division, Library of Congress.
  6. (1 March 2024). "From coup to chaos: 20 years after the US ousted Haiti's president". [[Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft]].
  7. (23 May 1994). "Haiti elections". UPI.
  8. Bazinet, Kenneth R.. (23 June 1995). "U.S. sending observer to Haiti elections". UPI.
  9. (24 June 1995). "Officials split on Haiti vote conditions". UPI.
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