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1995 Belarusian parliamentary election

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FieldValue
countryBelarus
flag_year1991
previous_election[1990](1990-belarusian-supreme-soviet-election)
next_election[2000](2000-belarusian-parliamentary-election)
seats_for_electionAll 260 seats in the Supreme Council
majority_seats131
election_date14 May 1995
nopercentageyes
leader1Sergey Kalyakin
party1PCB
last_election1New
seats143
leader2Syamyon Sharetski
party2Belarusian Agrarian Party
last_election2New
seats233
leader3Hienadź Karpienka
party3PAP
color3#FFA500
last_election3New
seats38
leader4
party4United Civic Party
last_election4New
seats45
leader5Aleh Trusaŭ
party5Belarusian Social Democratic Assembly
last_election5New
seats52
party6PVES
color6#FFD700
last_election6New
seats62
leader7Jaŭhien Luhin
party7BSP
color7#009240
last_election7New
seats71
leader8Anatoly Barankevich
party8BPM
last_election8New
seats81
leader9Anatol Niatylkin
party9Republican Party of Labour and Justice
last_election9New
seats91
leader10
party10BLP
color10red
last_election10New
seats101
leader12Mikhail Frydliand
party12BEP
color12#279D3D
last_election12New
seats121
leader13
party13BPP
color13red
last_election13New
seats131
leader14
party14Belarusian Social Sporting Party
last_election14New
seats141
leader15Oleg Gromyko
party15BPGP
last_election15New
seats151
leader16
party16BSP
color16#EC0000
last_election16New
seats161
leader17Jaroslav Romanchuk
party17CP
color17#33499B
last_election17New
seats171
leader18
party18Independents
last_election1832
seats1895
titleChairmen of the Supreme Council
before_electionMyechyslaw Hryb
before_partyIndependent (politician)
after_electionSyamyon Sharetski
after_partyBAP

Parliamentary elections were held in Belarus on 14 May 1995 to elect the thirteenth Supreme Council. The elections took place alongside a multi-question referendum, although several further rounds of voting were required on 28 May, 29 November and 10 December. The majority of candidates elected were independents, although 62 seats remained unfilled due to insufficient voter turnout. A total of 2,348 candidates and 22 parties contested the election, around a thousand of which were independents. After the planned two rounds, only 119 of the 260 seats had been filled due to turnouts being too low in some areas. As this was well short of the 174 needed for a quorum, an additional two rounds were necessary. By the fourth round a quorum was reached, and although further rounds of voting were planned for 1996 to fill the remaining seats, following the constitutional amendments made following the referendum and the subsequent formation of a new National Assembly, they were not held.

Foreign observers noted that the elections were not free and fair.

Results

[[File:Belarus Supreme Council 1995.svg]]PartyFirst roundSecond roundThird roundFourth roundTotal
seatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Belarusian Left Party "A Just World"}}Belarusian Party of Communists32461043
Belarusian Agrarian Party}}Belarusian Agrarian Party5253033
People's Accord Party12058
United Civic Party}}United Civic Party00145
All-Belarusian Unity and Accord Party00022
Belarusian Social Democratic Assembly}}Belarusian Social Democratic Assembly01012
Belarusian Ecological Party00011
Belarusian Peasant Party01001
Belarusian Popular Party00011
Belarusian Green Party}}Belarusian Party "The Greens"01001
Belarusian Socialist Party01001
Belarusian Social Sporting Party}}Belarusian Social Sporting Party00011
Republican Party of Labour and Justice}}Republican Party of Labour and Justice01001
Belarusian Patriotic Party}}Belarusian Patriotic Movement01001
Belarusian Labour Party00011
Civic Party00011
BPF Party}}Belarusian Popular Front00000
Belarusian Christian Democratic Union}}Belarusian Christian Democratic Union00000
Slavic Council}}Slavic Council00000
Beer Lovers Party (Belarus)}}Beer Lovers Party00000
Belarusian National Party}}Belarusian National Party00000
Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus}}Liberal Democratic Party00000
Belarusian Women's Party "Nadzieja"}}Belarusian Women's Party "Nadzieja"00000
National Democratic Party of Belarus}}National Democratic Party of Belarus00000
Belarusian Scientific-Industrian Congress}}Belarusian Scientific-Industrian Congress00000
Common Sense Party}}Common Sense Party00000
Republican Party (Belarus)}}Republican Party00000
Independent politician}}Independents944103295
Vacant62
**Total****18****101****20****59****260**
**Valid votes****4,821,199****3,471,635****2,550,608****1,856,738**
Registered voters/turnout7,445,8206,138,0464,154,5893,545,077
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Aftermath

Following the elections, the MPs from the Belarusian Socialist Party, the Belarusian Labour Party and the Civic Party joined the United Civic Party of Belarus, together with one MP who defected from the Belarusian Party of Communists.

References

References

  1. [[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p252 {{ISBN. 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. [http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2027b_95.htm Belarus: Elections held in 1995] Inter-Parliamentary Union
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, pp258-259
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, p261
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