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1994 United States House of Representatives elections

House elections for the 104th U.S. Congress


House elections for the 104th U.S. Congress

FieldValue
<!-- DO NOT INCLUDE NON-VOTING DELEGATES IN INFOBOX TOTALS -->election_name1994 United States House of Representatives elections
countryUnited States
flag_year1960
typelegislative
ongoingno
previous_election1992 United States House of Representatives elections
previous_year1992
next_election1996 United States House of Representatives elections
next_year1996
outgoing_members103rd United States Congress#House of Representatives_3
elected_members104th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3
seats_for_electionAll 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
majority_seats218
election_dateNovember 8, 1994
image_size160x180px
party1Republican Party (US)
image1RobertHMichelCP.jpg
leader1Bob Michel
(retired)
leader_since1January 3, 1981
leaders_seat1
last_election1176 seats
seats1**230**
seat_change154
popular_vote1**36,325,809**
percentage1**51.5%**
swing16.4
party2Democratic Party (US)
image2Tom foley.jpg
leader2Tom Foley
(lost re-election)
leader_since2June 6, 1989
leaders_seat2
last_election2258 seats
seats2204
seat_change254
popular_vote231,542,823
percentage244.7%
swing25.4
party4Independent
last_election41 seat
seats41
seat_change4
popular_vote4497,403
percentage40.7%
swing40.6
map_image1994 United States House of Representatives election by districts won (fixed).svg
map_size320px
map_caption**Results:**
titleSpeaker
before_electionTom Foley
before_partyDemocratic Party (US)
after_electionNewt Gingrich
after_partyRepublican Party (US)

(retired) (lost re-election)

The 1994 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 1994, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 104th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President Bill Clinton's first term. In what was known as the Republican Revolution, a 54-seat swing in membership from the Democratic Party to the Republican Party resulted in the latter gaining a majority of seats in the House of Representatives for the first time since 1952. It was also the largest seat gain for the party since 1946, and the largest for either party since 1948, and characterized a political realignment in American politics.

Democrats had run the House since 1955, and for all but four years (1947–49 and 1953–55) since 1931. In 1994, the Republican Party ran against President Clinton's proposed healthcare reform. The Republicans argued that Clinton had abandoned the centrist New Democrat platform he campaigned on during the 1992 presidential election and reverted to big government solutions. The GOP ran on Newt Gingrich's Contract with America.

The incumbent Speaker of the House, Democrat Tom Foley, lost re-election in his district, becoming the first sitting speaker to be defeated since Galusha Grow in 1863. Other major upsets included the defeat of powerful long-serving representatives such as Ways and Means chairman Dan Rostenkowski and Judiciary chairman Jack Brooks. In total, 34 incumbents, all Democrats, were defeated. Republicans also won a number of seats held by retiring Democrats. No Republican incumbents lost re-election, but Democrats won four open Republican-held seats. NFL Hall of Famer Steve Largent was elected in Oklahoma and singer Sonny Bono was elected in California.

Robert H. Michel, the Republican minority leader, chose to retire due to pressure from the more conservative members of the Republican caucus. Dick Cheney had served as the Minority Whip and Michel supported having Edward Rell Madigan replace him, but the position was instead given to Gingrich, who would later be selected to become speaker. The incumbent Democratic majority leader, Dick Gephardt, became minority leader. The new House leadership, under the Republicans, promised to bring a dozen legislative proposals to a vote in the first 100 days of the session, although the U.S. Senate did not always follow suit.

In a significant political realignment, the South underwent a dramatic transformation. Before the election, House Democrats outnumbered House Republicans in the South. Afterwards, with the Republicans having picked up a total of 19 Southern seats, they were able to outnumber Democrats in the South for the first time since Reconstruction. The Republicans would go on to remain the majority party of the House for the following 12 years, until the 2006 elections. The Republicans have won at least 200 seats in almost every House election since, with the exceptions of 2008 and 2018. , this is the last congressional election in which Democrats won a House seat in Montana, as well as the last time Republicans won any House seats in Massachusetts.

Voting patterns

Republican gains, 1992–1994

Category% Rep.
1992% Rep.
1994% shift
to Republican
1992–94size of
group
% /all
**Southern whites**536512**24**
**White men**516211**40**
**White "born again" Christian**667610**20**
**Whites 30–44 years old**516110**28**
**Independents**465610**24**
**White Protestants**57669**41**
**Whites 60 and over**46559**26**
**Whites**50588**79**
**Men 30–44 years old**49578**17**
**Republicans**85938**35**
**Income under $15,000**31387**11**
**Conservatives**72797**34**
**Men 60 and over**44517**12**
**Whites 45–59**52597**23**
**Men**48546**49**
**High school education**42486**22**
**Some college**47536**32**
**White women**49556**40**
**Unmarried men**42486**14**
**Country on "wrong track"**--67**59**
**Disapprove of Clinton**--82**49**
**1992 Perot voters**--67**12**

:Source: Data from exit-poll surveys by Voter Research and Surveys and Mitofsky International published in The New York Times, November 13, 1994, p. 24.

Religious right

Evangelicals were an important group within the electorate and a significant voting block in the Republican party. The national exit poll by Mitofsky International showed 27% of all voters identified themselves as a born-again or evangelical Christians, up from 18% in 1988 and 24% in 1992. Republican House candidates outpolled Democrats among white evangelicals by a massive 52 points, 76% to 24%.

According to a survey sponsored by the Christian Coalition, 33 percent of the 1994 voters were "religious conservatives," up from 24 percent in 1992 and 18 percent in 1988 (CQ Weekly Report), November 19, 1994, p. 3364; in the 1994 exit poll, 38 percent identified themselves as "conservatives," compared with 30 percent in 1992.

Party identification and ideology by selected religious groups 1994

Party identificationPolitical ideology
ReligionDemocratic
White evangelical20
Highly religious34
Secular44
Jewish57
All voters41

:Source: Mitofsky International exit poll in Klinkner, p. 121.

Overall results

Ross Perot's organization United We Stand America issued a report card for each member of Congress. 169 Democrats, 2 Republicans, and one independent received a failing grade. Perot went on Larry King Live in October and called for the Democrats to lose their majority in the U.S. House. He endorsed the Republican opponent of Speaker Tom Foley.

**Democratic****I****Republican**
PartySeatsSeat percentageVote percentagePopular vote[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections)ElectedNet changeTotals435435100.0%100.0%70,493,648
Republican1762305452.9%51.5%36,325,809
Democratic2582045446.9%44.7%31,542,823
Independent110.2%0.7%497,403
Libertarian000.0%0.6%415,944
Conservative000.0%0.4%302,735
U.S. Taxpayers'000.0%0.1%90,793
Right to Life000.0%0.1%70,526
Peace and Freedom000.0%0.1%63,450
Natural Law000.0%0.1%62,556
Green Party000.0%0.1%40,177
Others000.0%1.5%1,081,432

Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk

Maps

File:1994 US House of Representatives Election by States.svg|Popular vote by states File:1994 House Results by winners share of vote.svg|House results shaded by winners share of vote File:104 us house membership.png| House seats by party holding plurality in state File:104 us house changes.png|Net changes to U.S. House seats after the 1994 elections

Incumbents defeated

In primary elections

Democrats

  • : Mike Synar lost to Virgil R. Cooper, who later lost the general election to Republican Tom Coburn
  • : Lucien E. Blackwell lost to Chaka Fattah, who later won the general election
  • : Craig Washington lost to Sheila Jackson Lee, who later won the general election

Republicans

  • : David A. Levy lost to Dan Frisa, who later won the general election

In the general elections

Democrats

Thirty-four incumbent Democrats (including 16 "freshmen") were defeated in 1994. Democrats from Washington lost the most seats (5).

  • : Karan English
  • : Dan Hamburg
  • : Richard H. Lehman
  • : Lynn Schenk
  • : George Darden
  • : Don Johnson Jr.
  • : Larry LaRocco
  • : Dan Rostenkowski
  • : Jill Long
  • : Frank McCloskey
  • : Neal Edward Smith
  • : Dan Glickman
  • : Thomas Barlow
  • : Peter Hoagland
  • : James Bilbray
  • : Richard Swett
  • : Herb Klein
  • : George J. Hochbrueckner
  • : Martin Lancaster
  • : David Price
  • : David S. Mann
  • : Ted Strickland
  • : Eric Fingerhut
  • : Marjorie Margolies
  • : Jack Brooks
  • : Bill Sarpalius
  • : Karen Shepherd
  • : Leslie Byrne
  • : Maria Cantwell
  • : Jolene Unsoeld
  • : Jay Inslee
  • : Tom Foley
  • : Mike Kreidler
  • : Peter W. Barca

Republicans

  • None.

Open seats that changed parties

Democratic seats won by Republicans

22 open seats previously held by Democrats were won by Republicans.

  • : Matt Salmon
  • : Joe Scarborough
  • : Dave Weldon
  • : Saxby Chambliss
  • : Jerry Weller
  • : David M. McIntosh
  • : Sam Brownback
  • : James B. Longley Jr.
  • : Dick Chrysler
  • : Gil Gutknecht
  • : Roger Wicker
  • : Frank LoBiondo
  • : David Funderburk
  • : Richard Burr
  • : Bob Ney
  • : Tom Coburn
  • : J. C. Watts
  • : Jim Bunn
  • : Lindsey Graham
  • : Zach Wamp
  • : Van Hilleary
  • : Jack Metcalf

Republican seats won by Democrats

Democrats won four open seats previously held by Republicans.

  • : John Baldacci
  • : Bill Luther
  • : Mike Doyle
  • : Patrick J. Kennedy

Open seats that parties held

Democratic seats held

Democrats held nine of their open seats.

  • : Zoe Lofgren
  • : Mike Ward
  • : Lynn Rivers
  • : Karen McCarthy
  • : Chaka Fattah
  • : Frank Mascara
  • : Lloyd Doggett
  • : Sheila Jackson Lee
  • : Ken Bentsen Jr.

Republican seats held

Republicans held 17 of their open seats.

  • : John Shadegg
  • : Andrea Seastrand
  • : Sonny Bono
  • : Mark Foley
  • : Ray LaHood
  • : Tom Latham
  • : Bob Ehrlich
  • : Rodney Frelinghuysen
  • : Dan Frisa
  • : Sue Kelly
  • : Sue Myrick
  • : Steve Largent
  • : Wes Cooley
  • : Phil English
  • : Mark Sanford
  • : Ed Bryant
  • : Barbara Cubin

Closest races

Eighty-seven races were decided by 10% or lower.

DistrictWinnerMargin
data-sort-value=-10.01%
data-sort-value=-10.12%
data-sort-value=-0.5 (flip)0.24%
data-sort-value=-10.28%
data-sort-value=-10.31%
data-sort-value=-10.41%
data-sort-value=-10.64%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)0.66%
data-sort-value=10.75%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)0.79%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)0.94%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)0.95%
data-sort-value=-11.01%
data-sort-value=-11.21%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)1.30%
data-sort-value=-11.83%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)1.84%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)1.90%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)1.90%
data-sort-value=-12.28%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)2.52%
data-sort-value=-12.56%
data-sort-value=12.57%
data-sort-value=-12.71%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)3.02%
data-sort-value=13.12%
data-sort-value=-13.14%
data-sort-value=-13.15%
data-sort-value=03.30%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)3.31%
data-sort-value=-13.54%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)3.58%
data-sort-value=13.61%
data-sort-value=-13.65%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)3.78%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)3.85%
data-sort-value=-13.87%
data-sort-value=-14.06%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)4.13%
data-sort-value=-14.19%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)4.20%
data-sort-value=-14.28%
data-sort-value=-14.75%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)4.86%
data-sort-value=-0.5 (flip)4.94%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)4.99%
data-sort-value=-15.40%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)5.42%
data-sort-value=-15.44%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)5.49%
data-sort-value=-15.65%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)5.82%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)6.01%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)6.15%
data-sort-value=-16.18%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)6.19%
data-sort-value=-16.43%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)6.55%
data-sort-value=-16.57%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)6.64%
data-sort-value=16.67%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)6.68%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)6.72%
data-sort-value=-16.76%
data-sort-value=-16.91%
data-sort-value=-17.01%
data-sort-value=-17.16%
data-sort-value=-17.28%
data-sort-value=-17.29%
data-sort-value=-17.32%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)7.46%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)7.58%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)7.60%
data-sort-value=-17.68%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)7.95%
data-sort-value=-0.5 (flip)8.30%
data-sort-value=-18.32%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)8.37%
data-sort-value=-16.64%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)8.86%
data-sort-value=-18.91%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)8.93%
data-sort-value=-19.06%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)9.33%
data-sort-value=-0.5 (flip)9.64%
data-sort-value=-19.68%
data-sort-value=0.5 (flip)9.97%

Special elections

DistrictPredecessorPartyFirst electedResults Sorted by election dateCandidates
Glenn EnglishDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oklahoma)Incumbent resigned January 7, 1994 to become vice president and general manager of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.
Winner [elected](1994-oklahoma-s-6th-congressional-district-special-election) **May 10, 1994**.
**Republican gain.**
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November.nowrap{{Plainlist
William NatcherDemocratic[1953 (Special)](1953-kentucky-s-2nd-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent died March 29, 1994.
Winner [elected](1994-kentucky-s-2nd-congressional-district-special-election) **May 24, 1994**.
**Republican gain.**
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November.nowrap{{Plainlist

Alabama

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Sonny CallahanRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-alabama)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Terry EverettRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-alabama)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Glen BrowderDemocratic[1989 (special)](1989-alabama-s-3rd-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom BevillDemocratic[1966](1966-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-alabama)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bud CramerDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-alabama)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Spencer BachusRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-alabama)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Earl HilliardDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-alabama)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Alaska

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Alaska

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Don YoungRepublican[1973 (special)](1973-alaska-s-at-large-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Arizona

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Sam CoppersmithDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arizona)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-arizona).
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Ed PastorDemocratic[1991 (special)](1991-arizona-s-2nd-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob StumpRepublican[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arizona)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jon KylRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arizona)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-arizona).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim KolbeRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arizona)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Karan EnglishDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arizona)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

Arkansas

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Blanche LincolnDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arkansas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ray ThorntonDemocratic[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arkansas)
1978 (retired)
[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arkansas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tim HutchinsonRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arkansas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jay DickeyRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arkansas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

California

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in California

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Dan HamburgDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Wally HergerRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Vic FazioDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John DoolittleRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob MatsuiDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lynn WoolseyDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
George MillerDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Nancy PelosiDemocratic[1987](1987-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ron DellumsDemocratic[1970](1970-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill BakerRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Richard PomboRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom LantosDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Pete StarkDemocratic[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Anna EshooDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Norman MinetaDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Don EdwardsDemocratic[1962](1962-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sam FarrDemocratic[1993](1993-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Gary ConditDemocratic[1989](1989-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Richard H. LehmanDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Cal DooleyDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill ThomasRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Michael HuffingtonRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-california).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Elton GalleglyRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Anthony BeilensonDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Buck McKeonRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Howard BermanDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Carlos MoorheadRepublican[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
David DreierRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Henry WaxmanDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Xavier BecerraDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Matthew G. MartínezDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Julian DixonDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lucille Roybal-AllardDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Esteban TorresDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Maxine WatersDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jane HarmanDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Walter R. Tucker IIIDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Steve HornRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ed RoyceRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jerry LewisRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jay KimRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
George Brown Jr.Democratic[1962](1962-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)
1970 (retired)
[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ken CalvertRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Al McCandlessRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dana RohrabacherRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob DornanRepublican[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)
1982 (retired)
[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Christopher CoxRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ron PackardRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lynn SchenkDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob FilnerDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Duke CunninghamRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Duncan L. HunterRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Colorado

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Pat SchroederDemocratic[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-colorado)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
David SkaggsDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-colorado)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Scott McInnisRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-colorado)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Wayne AllardRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-colorado)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Joel HefleyRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-colorado)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Daniel SchaeferRepublican[1983](1983-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-colorado)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Connecticut

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Barbara B. KennellyDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-connecticut)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sam GejdensonDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-connecticut)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Rosa DeLauroDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-connecticut)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Chris ShaysRepublican[1987](1987-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-connecticut)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Gary FranksRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-connecticut)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Nancy JohnsonRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-connecticut)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Delaware

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Mike CastleRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-delaware)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Florida

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Earl HuttoDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Pete PetersonDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Corrine BrownDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tillie FowlerRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Karen ThurmanDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Cliff StearnsRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John MicaRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill McCollumRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Michael BilirakisRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill YoungRepublican[1970](1970-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sam GibbonsDemocratic[1962](1962-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Charles CanadyRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dan MillerRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Porter GossRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim BacchusDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom LewisRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Carrie MeekDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ileana Ros-LehtinenRepublican[1989(special)](1989-florida-s-18th-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Harry JohnstonDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Peter DeutschDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lincoln Díaz-BalartRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Clay ShawRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Alcee HastingsDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Georgia

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Jack KingstonRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sanford BishopDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mac CollinsRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John LinderRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John LewisDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Newt GingrichRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
George DardenDemocratic[1983](1983-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
J. Roy RowlandDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Nathan DealDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Don Johnson Jr.Democratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Cynthia McKinneyDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Hawaii

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Neil AbercrombieDemocratic[1986 (special)](1986-hawaii-s-1st-congressional-district-special-election)
1988 (lost renomination)
[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-hawaii)Incumbent re-elected.{{Plainlist
Patsy MinkDemocratic[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-hawaii)
1976 (retired)
[1990 (special)](1990-hawaii-s-2nd-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.{{Plainlist

Idaho

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Larry LaRoccoDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-idaho)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Mike CrapoRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-idaho)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Illinois

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Bobby RushDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mel ReynoldsDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill LipinskiDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Luis GutiérrezDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dan RostenkowskiDemocratic[1958](1958-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Henry HydeRepublican[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Cardiss CollinsDemocratic[1973 (special)](1973-illinois-s-7th-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Phil CraneRepublican[1969 (special)](1969-illinois-s-13th-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sidney R. YatesDemocratic[1948](1948-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)
1962 (retired)
[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John PorterRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
George SangmeisterDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Jerry CostelloDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Harris FawellRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dennis HastertRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom EwingRepublican[1991](1991-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Don ManzulloRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lane EvansDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Robert H. MichelRepublican[1956](1956-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Glenn PoshardDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Richard DurbinDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Indiana

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Pete ViscloskyDemocratic[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Philip SharpDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Tim RoemerDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jill L. LongDemocratic[1989](1989-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Steve BuyerRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dan BurtonRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John T. MyersRepublican[1966](1966-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Frank McCloskeyDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Lee HamiltonDemocratic[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Andrew Jacobs Jr.Democratic[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)
1972 (defeated)
[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Iowa

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Jim LeachRepublican[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-iowa)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim NussleRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-iowa)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim Ross LightfootRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-iowa)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Neal SmithDemocratic[1958](1958-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-iowa)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{PlainlistJoshua A. Roberts (Natural Law) 0.4%William C. Oviatt (Grassroots) 0.4%Angela L. Lariscy (Socialist Workers) 0.3%
Fred GrandyRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-iowa)Incumbent retired to [run for Governor of Iowa](1994-iowa-gubernatorial-election).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist

Kansas

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Pat RobertsRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kansas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim SlatteryDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kansas)Incumbent retired to [run for Governor of Kansas](1994-kansas-gubernatorial-election).
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Jan MeyersRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kansas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dan GlickmanDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kansas)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

Kentucky

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Thomas BarlowDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kentucky)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Ron LewisRepublican1994Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Romano MazzoliDemocratic[1970](1970-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kentucky)Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim BunningRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kentucky)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Hal RogersRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kentucky)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Scotty BaeslerDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kentucky)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Louisiana

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Bob LivingstonRepublican[1977 (special)](1977-louisiana-s-1st-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
William JeffersonDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-louisiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Billy TauzinDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-louisiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Cleo FieldsDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-louisiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim McCreryRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-louisiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Richard BakerRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-louisiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jimmy HayesDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-louisiana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Maine

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Thomas AndrewsDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maine)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-maine).
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Olympia SnoweRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maine)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-maine).
**Democratic gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

Maryland

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Wayne GilchrestRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Helen Delich BentleyRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent retired to [run for Governor of Maryland](1994-maryland-gubernatorial-election).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ben CardinDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Albert WynnDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Steny HoyerDemocratic[1981](1981-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Roscoe BartlettRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Kweisi MfumeDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Connie MorellaRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Massachusetts

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
John OlverDemocratic[1991](1991-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Richard NealDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Peter BluteRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Barney FrankDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Marty MeehanDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Peter G. TorkildsenRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ed MarkeyDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Joseph P. Kennedy IIDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Joe MoakleyDemocratic[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Gerry StuddsDemocratic[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Michigan

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Bart StupakDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Pete HoekstraRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Vern EhlersRepublican[1993](1993-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dave CampRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
James BarciaDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Fred UptonRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Nick SmithRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob CarrDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)
1980 (defeated)
[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-michigan).
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Dale KildeeDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
David BoniorDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Joe KnollenbergRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sander LevinDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{PlainlistJerome S. White (Independent) 0.7%Eric R. Anderson (Natural Law) 0.7%
William D. FordDemocratic[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{PlainlistHelen Halyard (Independent) 0.8%Gail Anne Petrosoff (Natural Law) 0.4%
John ConyersDemocratic[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Barbara-Rose CollinsDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{PlainlistCynthia M. Jaquith (Independent) 0.7%Henry Ogden Clark (Natural Law) 0.6%Larry Roberts (Independent) 0.5%
John DingellDemocratic[1955 (Special)](1955-michigan-s-15th-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Minnesota

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Tim PennyDFL[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
David MingeDFL[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim RamstadRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bruce VentoDFL[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Martin Olav SaboDFL[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Rod GramsRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-minnesota).
**DFL gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Collin PetersonDFL[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim OberstarDFL[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Mississippi

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Jamie WhittenDemocratic[1941](1941-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-mississippi)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bennie ThompsonDemocratic[1993](1993-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-mississippi)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sonny MontgomeryDemocratic[1966](1966-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-mississippi)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Michael ParkerDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-mississippi)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Gene TaylorDemocratic[1989](1989-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-mississippi)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Missouri

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Bill ClayDemocratic[1968](1968-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim TalentRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dick GephardtDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ike SkeltonDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Alan WheatDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-missouri).
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Pat DannerDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mel HancockRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill EmersonRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Harold VolkmerDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Montana

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Montana

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Pat WilliamsDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-montana)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Nebraska

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Doug BereuterRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-nebraska)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Peter HoaglandDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-nebraska)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill BarrettRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-nebraska)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Nevada

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
James BilbrayDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-nevada)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Barbara VucanovichRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-nevada)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

New Hampshire

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Bill ZeliffRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-hampshire)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Richard N. SwettDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-hampshire)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

New Jersey

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Rob AndrewsDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
William J. HughesDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim SaxtonRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Chris SmithRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Marge RoukemaRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Frank PalloneDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob FranksRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Herb KleinDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Robert TorricelliDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Donald M. PayneDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dean GalloRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent died November 6, 1994.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dick ZimmerRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob MenendezDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

New Mexico

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Steven SchiffRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-mexico)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Joe SkeenRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-mexico)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill RichardsonDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-mexico)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

New York

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
George J. HochbruecknerDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Rick LazioRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Peter KingRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
David A. LevyRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Gary AckermanDemocratic[1983](1983-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Floyd FlakeDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Thomas MantonDemocratic[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jerry NadlerDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Chuck SchumerDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Edolphus TownsDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Major OwensDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Nydia VelázquezDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Susan MolinariRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Carolyn MaloneyDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Charles RangelDemocratic[1970](1970-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
José E. SerranoDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Eliot EngelDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Nita LoweyDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Hamilton Fish IVRepublican[1968](1968-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Benjamin GilmanRepublican[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Michael McNultyDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Gerald SolomonRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sherwood BoehlertRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John M. McHughRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
James T. WalshRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Maurice HincheyDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill PaxonRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Louise SlaughterDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John LaFalceDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jack QuinnRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Amo HoughtonRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

North Carolina

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Eva ClaytonDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tim ValentineDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Martin LancasterDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
David PriceDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Stephen L. NealDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Howard CobleRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Charlie RoseDemocratic[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill HefnerDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Alex McMillanRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Cass BallengerRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Charles TaylorRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mel WattDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

North Dakota

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Earl PomeroyDemocratic-NPL[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-north-dakota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Ohio

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
David S. MannDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Rob PortmanRepublican[1993](1993-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tony P. HallDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mike OxleyRepublican[1981](1981-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Paul GillmorRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ted StricklandDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Dave HobsonRepublican[1991](1991-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John BoehnerRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Marcy KapturDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Martin HokeRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Louis StokesDemocratic[1968](1968-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John KasichRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sherrod BrownDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom SawyerDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Deborah PryceRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ralph RegulaRepublican[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
James TraficantDemocratic[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Douglas ApplegateDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Eric FingerhutDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

Oklahoma

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Jim InhofeRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oklahoma)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-special-election-in-oklahoma).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mike SynarDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oklahoma)Incumbent lost renomination.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill BrewsterDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oklahoma)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dave McCurdyDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oklahoma)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-special-election-in-oklahoma).
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Ernest IstookRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oklahoma)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Frank LucasRepublican1994Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Oregon

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Elizabeth FurseDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oregon)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob SmithRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oregon)Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ron WydenDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oregon)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Peter DeFazioDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oregon)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mike KopetskiDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-oregon)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

Pennsylvania

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Thomas M. FogliettaDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lucien BlackwellDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Robert BorskiDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ron KlinkDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
William ClingerRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tim HoldenDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Curt WeldonRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim GreenwoodRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bud ShusterRepublican[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Joseph M. McDadeRepublican[1962](1962-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Paul KanjorskiDemocratic[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John MurthaDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Marjorie Margolies-MezvinskyDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
William J. CoyneDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Paul McHaleDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob WalkerRepublican[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
George GekasRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Rick SantorumRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-pennsylvania).
**Democratic gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill GoodlingRepublican[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Austin MurphyDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom RidgeRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)Incumbent retired to [run for Governor of Pennsylvania](1994-pennsylvania-gubernatorial-election).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist

Rhode Island

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Ronald MachtleyRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-rhode-island)Incumbent retired to [run for Governor of Rhode Island](1994-rhode-island-gubernatorial-election).
**Democratic gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Jack ReedDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-rhode-island)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

South Carolina

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Arthur Ravenel Jr.Republican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent retired to [run for Governor of South Carolina](1994-south-carolina-gubernatorial-election).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Floyd SpenceRepublican[1970](1970-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Butler DerrickDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob InglisRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John SprattDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim ClyburnDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

South Dakota

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Tim JohnsonDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-south-dakota)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Tennessee

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Jimmy QuillenRepublican[1962](1962-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jimmy DuncanRepublican[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Marilyn LloydDemocratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim CooperDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-special-election-in-tennessee).
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob ClementDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{PlainlistLloyd Botway (Independent) 0.6%Chuck Lokey (Independent) 0.4%
Bart GordonDemocratic[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Don SundquistRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent retired to [run for Governor of Tennessee](1994-tennessee-gubernatorial-election).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
John TannerDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Harold Ford Sr.Democratic[1974](1974-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Texas

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Jim ChapmanDemocratic[1985](1985-texas-s-1st-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Charles WilsonDemocratic[1972](1972-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Sam JohnsonRepublican[1991](1991-texas-s-3rd-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ralph HallDemocratic[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John BryantDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{PlainlistNoel Kopala (Libertarian) 0.7%Regina Arashvand (Independent) 0.5%
Joe BartonRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill ArcherRepublican[1970](1970-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jack FieldsRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jack BrooksDemocratic[1952](1952-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
J. J. PickleDemocratic[1963](1963-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Chet EdwardsDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Pete GerenDemocratic[1989](1989-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill SarpaliusDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Greg LaughlinDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Kika de la GarzaDemocratic[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Ron ColemanDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Charles StenholmDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Craig WashingtonDemocratic[1989](1989-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Larry CombestRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Henry B. GonzálezDemocratic[1961](1961-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lamar SmithRepublican[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom DeLayRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Henry BonillaRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Martin FrostDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Michael A. AndrewsDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-texas).
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dick ArmeyRepublican[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Solomon OrtizDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Frank TejedaDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Gene GreenDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Eddie Bernice JohnsonDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Utah

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Jim HansenRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-utah)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Karen ShepherdDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-utah)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Bill OrtonDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-utah)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Vermont

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Bernie SandersIndependent[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-vermont)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Virginia

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Herb BatemanRepublican[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Owen B. PickettDemocratic[1986](1986-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bobby ScottDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Norman SisiskyDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Lewis F. Payne Jr.Democratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob GoodlatteRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Thomas J. Bliley Jr.Republican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim MoranDemocratic[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{PlainlistWard Edmonds (Independent) 0.9%William C. Jones (Independent) 0.4%
Rick BoucherDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Frank WolfRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Leslie ByrneDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

Washington

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Maria CantwellDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Al SwiftDemocratic[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Jolene UnsoeldDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Jay InsleeDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom FoleyDemocratic[1964](1964-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Norm DicksDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim McDermottDemocratic[1988](1988-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jennifer DunnRepublican[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Mike KreidlerDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-washington)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

West Virginia

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Alan MollohanDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-west-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Bob WiseDemocratic[1982](1982-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-west-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Nick RahallDemocratic[1976](1976-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-west-virginia)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Wisconsin

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Peter W. BarcaDemocratic[1993 (Special)](1993-wisconsin-s-1st-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Scott KlugRepublican[1990](1990-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-wisconsin)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Steve GundersonRepublican[1980](1980-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-wisconsin)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jerry KleczkaDemocratic[1984](1984-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-wisconsin)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom BarrettDemocratic[1992](1992-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-wisconsin)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Tom PetriRepublican[1979 (Special)](1979-wisconsin-s-6th-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Dave ObeyDemocratic[1969 (Special)](1969-wisconsin-s-7th-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Toby RothRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-wisconsin)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Jim SensenbrennerRepublican[1978](1978-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-wisconsin)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Wyoming

Main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming

DistrictIncumbentThis raceRepresentativePartyFirst
electedResultsCandidates
Craig L. ThomasRepublican[1989 (Special)](1989-wyoming-s-at-large-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent retired to [run for U.S. Senator](1994-united-states-senate-election-in-wyoming).
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist

Non-voting delegates

|- ! | Eleanor Holmes Norton | | Democratic | 1990 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Eleanor Holmes Norton (Democratic)

|- ! | Ron de Lugo | | Democratic | 1980 | | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Independent gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Victor O. Frazer (Independent)
  • Eileen Peterson (Democratic)

|- ! | Robert A. Underwood | | Democratic | 1992 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Robert A. Underwood (Democratic)

|}

Notes

References

Works cited

References

  1. Chard, R.E.. (2004). "The Mediating Effect of Public Opinion on Public Policy: Exploring the Realm of Health Care". State University of New York Press.
  2. (October 18, 2013). "Thomas Foley, House Speaker, Dies at 84". The New York Times.
  3. Wayne, Stephen. (2008). "Parties and Elections in America: The Electoral Process Fifth Edition". [[Rowman & Littlefield]].
  4. Peter Applebome. (November 11, 1994). "THE 1994 ELECTIONS: THE SOUTH; The Rising G.O.P. Tide Overwhelms the Democratic Levees in the South". The New York Times.
  5. Klinkner 118.
  6. ''Hotline'', November 12, 1994.
  7. (November 24, 1994). "Democratic Delegate Loses In U.S. Virgin Islands Runoff". [[The Washington Post]].
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