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1994 Japanese Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryJapan
Flag_suffix1947
Grand PrixJapanese
Official nameXX Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix
ImageSuzuka circuit map (1987-2002).svg
Date6 November
Year1994
Race_No15
Details ref
Season_No16
LocationSuzuka Circuit
Suzuka, Mie, Japan
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi3.641
Course_km5.860
Distance_laps50
Distance_mi182.062
Distance_km293.000
Scheduled_laps53
Scheduled_mi192.985
Scheduled_km310.580
WeatherHeavy rain, followed by light showers
Attendance357,000
Pole_DriverMichael Schumacher
Pole_TeamBenetton-Ford
Pole_Time1:37.209
Pole_CountryGermany
Fast_DriverDamon Hill
Fast_TeamWilliams-Renault
Fast_Time1:56.597
Fast_Lap24
Fast_CountryUnited Kingdom
First_DriverDamon Hill
First_TeamWilliams-Renault
First_CountryUnited Kingdom
Second_DriverMichael Schumacher
Second_TeamBenetton-Ford
Second_CountryGermany
Third_DriverJean Alesi
Third_TeamFerrari
Third_CountryFrance
Lapchart

Suzuka, Mie, Japan

The 1994 Japanese Grand Prix (officially the XX Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 6 November 1994 at the Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka. It was the fifteenth and penultimate race of the 1994 Formula One World Championship. In wet conditions, the 50-lap race was won by Damon Hill, driving a Williams-Renault, after he started from second position. Hill's Drivers' Championship rival Michael Schumacher finished second in his Benetton-Ford, having started from pole position, with Jean Alesi third in his Ferrari. The win left Hill just one point behind Schumacher in the Drivers' Championship with one race remaining. This also proved to be the last Grand Prix for Érik Comas. This was also the last time in Formula 1 history when the race was split in two parts due to race stoppage and final classification has been set by aggregate time.

Report

Going into the race, Benetton driver Michael Schumacher led the Drivers' Championship with 86 points, five ahead of rival Damon Hill in the Williams on 81. Schumacher felt he was "very confident" about the race, and Hill similarly declared that he was "positive".

There were several changes of driver for this race: Johnny Herbert moved from Ligier to Benetton after just one race for the French team, replacing Jos Verstappen. His place at Ligier was taken by Franck Lagorce. Eric Bernard lost his seat at Lotus to Mika Salo who had been racing in Japanese Formula 3000, and likewise Simtek hired Taki Inoue on a one-race deal, replacing Domenico Schiattarella. Finally, JJ Lehto returned to Sauber to replace Andrea de Cesaris after the Italian's sudden retirement from Formula One.

The race started in torrential rain, and as a result, several cars spun out of the race by aquaplaning, including Schumacher's team-mate Herbert on lap 4, Lagorce, the Minardis of Pierluigi Martini and Michele Alboreto, and all three Japanese drivers by the end of lap 3 (with both Ukyo Katayama and Hideki Noda being injured in separate crashes). Lehto also retired at the start with an engine failure. As did Gerhard Berger in the second Ferrari with battery problems by lap 11.

On lap 13, Gianni Morbidelli crashed his Footwork at one of the Esses at the first sector. Shortly afterwards, Martin Brundle spun his McLaren off the track and crashed at the same spot, and as he bounced off the tyre barriers, hit a track marshal who was moving Morbidelli's car off the gravel trap. The marshal suffered a broken leg, adding to the huge list of injuries of the 1994 season, and the race was immediately stopped, as both Brundle and Morbidelli were fortunately able to escape uninjured. Rubens Barrichello soon retired in the pits with transmission problems by lap 17, Blundell was also forced to retire from 10th position when his engine failed on lap 27, which ended an appalling weekend for Tyrrell. This left 13 runners, and there were no further retirements for the remaining 23 laps.

As the rain eased, it was decided to run the remainder of the race, with around one hour to the time limit, on aggregate corrected time. Schumacher had been leading by 6.8 seconds when the red flag was shown, but Hill had a bigger lead (10.1 seconds) at the chequered flag, and thus took the win by 3.3 seconds on aggregate. This remains the last instance of aggregate race time being used in Formula One to determine the winner.

Hill subsequently stated that his driving was "on a different level from how I’d ever driven before", noting that he never would achieve that level of performance again in his career.

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1 TimeQ2 TimeGap1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526DNQDNQSources:
5Germany Michael SchumacherBenetton-Ford**1:37.209**1:57.128
0UK Damon HillWilliams-Renault**1:37.696**1:57.278+0.487
30Germany Heinz-Harald FrentzenSauber-Mercedes**1:37.742**1:56.935+0.533
2UK Nigel MansellWilliams-Renault**1:37.768**2:00.963+0.559
6UK Johnny HerbertBenetton-Ford**1:37.828**1:59.729+0.619
15UK Eddie IrvineJordan-Hart**1:37.880**1:57.760+0.671
27France Jean AlesiFerrari**1:37.907**1:58.610+0.698
7Finland Mika HäkkinenMcLaren-Peugeot**1:37.998**1:58.204+0.789
8UK Martin BrundleMcLaren-Peugeot**1:38.076**1:56.876+0.877
14Brazil Rubens BarrichelloJordan-Hart**1:38.533**2:01.905+1.324
28Austria Gerhard BergerFerrari**1:38.570**1:58.926+1.361
10Italy Gianni MorbidelliFootwork-Ford**1:39.030**2:07.293+1.821
4UK Mark BlundellTyrrell-Yamaha**1:39.266**2:02.266+2.057
3Japan Ukyo KatayamaTyrrell-Yamaha**1:39.462**2:04.187+2.253
29Finland JJ LehtoSauber-Mercedes**1:39.483**1:59.943+2.274
23Italy Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford**1:39.548**2:01.929+2.339
12Italy Alessandro ZanardiLotus-Mugen-Honda**1:39.721**2:02.077+2.512
9Brazil Christian FittipaldiFootwork-Ford**1:39.868**2:00.084+2.659
26France Olivier PanisLigier-Renault**1:40.042**2:00.575+2.833
25France Franck LagorceLigier-Renault**1:40.577**2:02.780+3.368
24Italy Michele AlboretoMinardi-Ford**1:40.652**2:02.219+3.443
20France Érik ComasLarrousse-Ford**1:40.978**2:01.035+3.769
19Japan Hideki NodaLarrousse-Ford**1:40.990**2:05.354+3.781
31Australia David BrabhamSimtek-Ford**1:41.659**2:09.453+4.450
11Finland Mika SaloLotus-Mugen-Honda**1:41.805**2:01.637+4.596
32Japan Taki InoueSimtek-Ford**1:45.004**no time+7.795
34France Bertrand GachotPacific-Ilmor**1:46.374**no time+9.165
33France Paul BelmondoPacific-Ilmor**1:46.629**no time+9.420

Race

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints12345678910111213RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetSource:
0UK **Damon Hill****Williams-Renault**501:55:53.5322**10**
5Germany **Michael Schumacher****Benetton-Ford**50+ 3.3651**6**
27France **Jean Alesi****Ferrari**50+ 52.0457**4**
2UK **Nigel Mansell****Williams-Renault**50+ 56.0744**3**
15UK **Eddie Irvine****Jordan-Hart**50+ 1:42.1076**2**
30Germany **Heinz-Harald Frentzen****Sauber-Mercedes**50+ 1:59.8633**1**
7Finland Mika HäkkinenMcLaren-Peugeot50+ 2:02.9858
9Brazil Christian FittipaldiFootwork-Ford49+ 1 Lap18
20France Érik ComasLarrousse-Ford49+ 1 Lap22
11Finland Mika SaloLotus-Mugen-Honda49+ 1 Lap25
26France Olivier PanisLigier-Renault49+ 1 Lap19
31Australia David BrabhamSimtek-Ford48+ 2 Laps24
12Italy Alessandro ZanardiLotus-Mugen-Honda48+ 2 Laps17
4UK Mark BlundellTyrrell-Yamaha26Engine13
14Brazil Rubens BarrichelloJordan-Hart16Gearbox10
8UK Martin BrundleMcLaren-Peugeot13Spun Off9
10Italy Gianni MorbidelliFootwork-Ford13Spun Off12
28Austria Gerhard BergerFerrari10Battery11
25France Franck LagorceLigier-Renault10Collision20
23Italy Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford10Collision16
24Italy Michele AlboretoMinardi-Ford10Spun Off21
6UK Johnny HerbertBenetton-Ford3Spun Off5
3Japan Ukyo KatayamaTyrrell-Yamaha3Spun Off14
32Japan Taki InoueSimtek-Ford3Spun Off26
29Finland JJ LehtoSauber-Mercedes0Engine15
19Japan Hideki NodaLarrousse-Ford0Spun OffPL

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
1GER Michael Schumacher92
2GBR Damon Hill91
3AUT Gerhard Berger35
4FIN Mika Häkkinen26
5FRA Jean Alesi23

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
1GBR Williams-Renault108
2GBR Benetton-Ford103
3ITA Ferrari64
4GBR McLaren-Peugeot38
5IRE Jordan-Hart25

References

| Previous_year's_race = 1993 Japanese Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1995 Japanese Grand Prix

References

  1. "1994 Japanese Grand Prix | Motorsport Database".
  2. (5 October 2022). "Formula 1 Honda Japanese Grand Prix 2022 – Media Kit". [[Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile]].
  3. (1994). "Grand Prix". BBC.
  4. (1994). "Grand Prix". BBC.
  5. (December 1994). "Japanese Grand Prix: Down to the wire".
  6. (September 2018). "1994 Japanese Grand Prix".
  7. Smith, Luke. (22 April 2020). "Remembering Formula 1's last aggregate race".
  8. McRae, Donald. (2025-06-30). "‘I was angry at the world’: Damon Hill on pain of his father’s death and how it fuelled his rise". The Guardian.
  9. Keilloh, Graham. (2019-10-09). "'I was driving on a different level': Damon Hill’s 1994 Japanese GP win".
  10. "Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix – Qualifying 1". Formula1.com.
  11. "Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix – Qualifying 2". Formula1.com.
  12. "1994 Japanese GP – Qualifying". ChicaneF1.
  13. (2020-02-16). "1994 Japanese Grand Prix - Race Result".
  14. "Japan 1994 - Championship • STATS F1".
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