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1994 in Wales

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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1994 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

  • Secretary of State for Wales – John Redwood
  • Archbishop of Wales – Alwyn Rice Jones, Bishop of St Asaph
  • Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – John Gwilym Jones

Events

  • 26 January – A man fires two blank shots at the Prince of Wales (now Charles III), during the prince's visit to Sydney, Australia.
  • 10 February – An earthquake shock measuring 2.9 on the Richter scale is experienced within a 50-mile radius of the epicentre near Bangor, Wales.
  • 18 March – An earthquake shock measuring 3.1 on the Richter scale is experienced within a 30-mile radius of the epicentre near Newtown, Montgomeryshire.
  • 1 April – At Coney Beach Pleasure Park, Porthcawl, a 9-year-old boy is killed after being flung off the 58-year-old "Water Chute" ride when a steel hoop collapses in wet and windy conditions and falls onto the open-topped carriage in which he is travelling.
  • 29 June – In a televised interview with Jonathan Dimbleby, the Prince of Wales admits having committed adultery after the breakdown of his marriage.
  • 19 July – Glenys Kinnock is elected to the European Parliament.
  • 24 July – Explosion at Pembroke Refinery injures 26.
  • 28 August – Sunday trading becomes legal in England and Wales for the first time.
  • 10 September – Bryn Terfel is guest soloist at the Last Night of the Proms in London.
  • Dr Elizabeth Haywood is the first winner of the Welsh Woman of the Year award.
  • Miners at the Tower Colliery in South Wales, led by Tyrone O'Sullivan, set up TEBO (Tower Employees Buy-Out) to try to save their mine.
  • Work begins on the Cardiff Bay barrage.
  • St Davids (population 2,000) is restored to city status in the United Kingdom at the request of the Queen, confirmed by letters patent presented on 1 June 1995.

Arts and literature

  • Foundation of the Harlech Biennale visual arts festival.

Awards

  • National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Neath)
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – Emyr Lewis, "Chwyldro"
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – Gerwyn Williams, "Dolenni"
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal – Robin Llywelyn, O'r Harbwr Gwag i'r Cefnfor Gwyn
  • Gwobr Goffa Daniel Owen - Eirug Wyn
  • Wales Book of the Year:
    • English language: Paul Ferris, Caitlin
    • Welsh language: Robin Chapman, W. J. Gruffydd
  • Aventis Prize – Steve Jones, The Language of the Genes
  • Glyndŵr Award – Ian Parrott (composer)

New books

English language

  • John Davies – A History of Wales
  • Jonathan Dimbleby – The Prince of Wales: a Biography
  • Mike Jenkins – Graffiti Narratives
  • John May – Reference Wales
  • Jenny Rees – Looking for Mr Nobody; The Secret Life of Goronwy Rees

Welsh language

  • Donald Evans – Wrth Reddf
  • Bobi Jones – Crist a Chenedlaetholdeb (Christ and Nationalism)
  • Esyllt T. Lawrence - Cyn y Wawr
  • Mihangel Morgan - Te Gyda'r Frenhines

New music

  • Gorky's Zygotic Mynci - Tatay (album)
  • Karl Jenkins - Adiemus: Songs of Sanctuary

Film

  • Keith Allen plays the mysterious lodger in Shallow Grave.

Welsh-language films

  • Branwen (Ceri Sherlock)
  • Hedd Wyn
  • Tân ar y Comin (premièred 1 January on S4C television)
  • Ymadawiad Arthur

Music

  • John Cale performs a spoken-word duet with Suzanne Vega on the song "The Long Voyage" on Hector Zazou's album Chansons des mers froides.
  • Shakin' Stevens gives up recording.

Albums

  • Bryn Fôn – Dyddiau Di-gymar
  • Dafydd Iwan – Caneuon Gwerin

Broadcasting

Welsh-language television

  • Gogs (animation)
  • Gwalia yng Nghasia (documentary)
  • Yr Heliwr ("A Mind to Kill") (drama)
  • Pengelli
  • Uned 5 (children's)

English-language television

  • Wales Tonight (HTV)

Sport

  • BBC Wales Sports Personality of the Year – Steve Robinson
  • Commonwealth Games – The Wales team wins a total of 19 medals, including five golds (Colin Jackson, 110m hurdles; Neil Winter, pole vault; Michael Jay, rapid-fire pistol; David Morgan, middleweight weightlifting snatch and overall middleweight title).
  • Football – Vinnie Jones is chosen to captain the Wales international side.
  • Golf – Ian Woosnam wins the British Masters tournament.

Births

  • 7 February – Nathan Walker, Welsh-Australian ice hockey player
  • 30 June – Rhys Jones, sprinter
  • 2 July – Jessica Leigh Jones, engineer
  • 7 September – Elinor Barker, cyclist
  • 6 October – Joe Woolford, singer
  • date unknown – Rhys Morgan, health blogger

Deaths

  • 1 January – Allen Forward, Wales international rugby union player, 72
  • 23 March – Donald Swann, musician, 70
  • 30 April – Herbert Bowden, Baron Aylestone, politician, 89
  • 21 May – Cliff Wilson, snooker player, 60
  • 31 May – Tom Lewis, Wales international rugby union player, 89
  • 27 June – Jeremy Brooks, novelist, poet and dramatist, 67
  • 24 July – Aubrey Davies, cricketer, 79
  • 29 July – William Mathias, composer, 57
  • 31 July – Caitlin Macnamara, widow of Dylan Thomas, 80
  • 23 August – Wat Jones, cricketer, 77
  • 1 September – Dr Roger Thomas, politician, 68
  • 4 October – F. Gwendolen Rees, zoologist, 88
  • 9 October – Idris Hopkins, footballer, 83
  • 17 October – Gus Risman, rugby league player, 83
  • 28 October – Steve Curtis, boxer, 45
  • 6 December – Alun Owen, screenwriter, 69
  • 12 December – Stuart Evans, writer, 60
  • 29 December – Jack Rippon, cricketer, 76
  • 31 December – Harri Webb, poet, 74
  • date unknown
    • Colin Edwards, writer, 69/70
    • Elisabeth Inglis-Jones, writer, 93/4

References

References

  1. J. Graham Jones. (January 1998). "The History of Wales". University of Wales Press.
  2. [[Barry Morgan (bishop). (16 August 2007). "The Right Rev Alwyn Rice Jones". The Independent.
  3. (12 July 2012). "Former Archdruid honoured".
  4. Angella Johnson. (27 January 1994). "Student faces six charges after starting-gun incident".
  5. (1994-04-02). "Survivors speak of tragedy at funfair: Steel hoop 'had collapsed into path of Water Chute car'". [[The Independent]].
  6. (1994-08-28). "Sunday trading legalised". BBC News.
  7. Lesley Gerard. (12 September 1994). "Soloist injects Welsh note into Proms finale".
  8. "Dr Elizabeth Haywood".
  9. (17 November 2019). "Winners of the Chair".
  10. (17 November 2019). "Winners of the Crown".
  11. Peter France. (2000). "The Oxford Guide to Literature in English Translation". Oxford University Press.
  12. "Enillwyr Gwobr Goffa Daniel Owen".
  13. Christopher Hitchens. (23 February 1995). "Lucky Kim". London Review of Books.
  14. Eleri Hedd James. (1 December 2009). "Casglu Darnau'r Jig-So: Theori Beirniadaeth R. M. (Bobi) Jones". University of Wales Press.
  15. Meic Stephens. (1998). "Cydymaith i lenyddiaeth Cymru". University of Wales Press.
  16. (1 October 2010). "Tim Boswel yn Dychwelyd i Geredigion (Diwrnod Cenedlaethol i Gofio T. Llew Jones)". Cyngor Llyfrau Cymru.
  17. "BBC Wales Sport Personality winners". BBC Sport.
  18. {{Procyclingstats. 157834. Elinor Barker
  19. John Amis. (25 March 1994). "Obituary: Donald Swann".
  20. David Lewis Jones. (1 June 2011). "Bowden, Herbert William, Baron Aylestone (1905-1994), politician".
  21. Guy Hodgson. (27 May 1994). "Obituary: Cliff Wilson".
  22. Chris Barlas. (2 July 1994). "Obituary: Jeremy Brooks".
  23. (30 July 1992). "Obituary: Professor William Mathias".
  24. Glyn Jones. (2 August 1994). "Obituary: Caitlin Thomas".
  25. Tony Heath. (7 September 1994). "Obituary: Roger Thomas".
  26. (1997). "Florence Gwendolen Rees. 3 July 1906–4 October 1994: Elected F.R.S. 1971". [[Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society]].
  27. Harris M. Lentz. (1994). "Obituaries in the Performing Arts". McFarland & Co.
  28. (29 December 1994). "Obituary: Stuart Evans". The Times.
  29. Harri Webb. (1998). "A Militant Muse, Harri Webb: Selected Literary Journalism 1948–80". Seren.
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