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1994 Danish general election
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| Field | Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1994 Danish general election | ||||
| country | Kingdom of Denmark | ||||
| previous_election | [1990](1990-danish-general-election) | ||||
| next_election | [1998](1998-danish-general-election) | ||||
| seats_for_election | All 179 seats in the Folketing | ||||
| majority_seats | 90 | ||||
| election_date | 21 September 1994 | ||||
| party1 | Social Democrats (Denmark) | leader1 = Poul Nyrup Rasmussen | last_election1 = 69 | seats1 = 62 | percentage1 = 34.56 |
| party2 | Venstre (Denmark) | leader2 = Uffe Ellemann-Jensen | last_election2 = 29 | seats2 = 42 | percentage2 = 23.30 |
| party3 | Conservative People's Party (Denmark) | leader3 = Hans Engell | last_election3 = 30 | seats3 = 27 | percentage3 = 15.02 |
| party4 | Socialist People's Party (Denmark) | leader4 = Holger K. Nielsen | last_election4 = 15 | seats4 = 13 | percentage4 = 7.28 |
| party5 | Progress Party (Denmark) | leader5 = Pia Kjærsgaard | last_election5 = 12 | seats5 = 11 | percentage5 = 6.43 |
| party6 | Danish Social Liberal Party | leader6 = Marianne Jelved | last_election6 = 7 | seats6 = 8 | percentage6 = 4.59 |
| party7 | Red–Green Alliance (Denmark) | leader7 = Collective leadership | last_election7 = 0 | seats7 = 6 | percentage7 = 3.15 |
| party8 | Centre Democrats (Denmark) | leader8 = Mimi Jakobsen | last_election8 = 9 | seats8 = 5 | percentage8 = 2.84 |
| party9 | Independents | leader9 = Jacob Haugaard | last_election9 = 0 | seats9 = 1 | percentage9 = 0.98 |
| heading10 | Elected in the Faroe Islands | ||||
| party10 | Union Party (Faroe Islands) | leader10 = Edmund Joensen | last_election10 = 0 | seats10 = 1 | percentage10 = 22.45 |
| party11 | People's Party (Faroe Islands) | leader11 = Anfinn Kallsberg | last_election11 = 1 | seats11 = 1 | percentage11 = 21.69 |
| heading12 | Elected in Greenland | ||||
| party12 | Atassut | leader12 = Daniel Skifte | last_election12 = 1 | seats12 = 1 | percentage12 = 34.73 |
| party13 | Independents | leader13 = – | last_election13 = 0 | seats13 = 1 | percentage13 = 57.83 |
| title | Prime Minister | ||||
| posttitle | PM-elect | ||||
| before_election | Poul Nyrup Rasmussen | ||||
| before_party | Social Democrats (Denmark) | ||||
| after_election | Poul Nyrup Rasmussen | ||||
| after_party | Social Democrats (Denmark) | ||||
| turnout | 84.25% | ||||
| map | {{Switcher |
| [[File:Folketingsvalget 1994 - Opstillingskredse.svg|300px]] | Most voted-for party by nomination district and constituency | [[File:Folketingsvalget 1994 - Kommuner.svg|300px]] | Most voted-for party by municipality | [[File:Folketing1994.svg|300px]] | Distribution of constituency and levelling seats}}}}
General elections were held in Denmark on 21 September 1994. The coalition of the Social Democratic Party, the Danish Social Liberal Party and the Centre Democrats led by Poul Nyrup Rasmussen remained in power despite the Christian People's Party, which had been part of the government, failing to cross the 2% threshold and losing all four seats. Voter turnout was 84.3% in Denmark proper, 62.3% in the Faroe Islands and 56.7% in Greenland.
Results
The sole elected independent MP in Denmark proper was Jacob Haugaard, who was associated with the Union of Conscientiously Work-Shy Elements. As of 2023, this is the only time an independent candidate has been elected to parliament under the current constitution. The re-election of the prime minister was also notable for being a rare example of Condorcet paradox observed on a country scale, discovered through prior opinion polls.
References
References
- [[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p525 {{ISBN. 978-3-8329-5609-7
- Nohlen & Stöver, p548
- Kurrild-Klitgaard, Peter. (2014). "An empirical example of the Condorcet paradox of voting in a large electorate". Public Choice.
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