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1994 Brazilian Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryBrazil
Grand PrixBrazilian
Official nameXXIII Grande Prêmio do Brasil
ImageInterlagos_1990.jpg
Date27 March
Year1994
Race_No1
Season_No16
LocationAutódromo José Carlos Pace
São Paulo, Brazil
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi2.687
Course_km4.325
Distance_laps71
Distance_mi190.808
Distance_km307.075
WeatherSunny
Pole_DriverAyrton Senna
Pole_TeamWilliams-Renault
Pole_Time1:15.962
Pole_CountryBrazil
Fast_DriverMichael Schumacher
Fast_TeamBenetton-Ford
Fast_Time1:18.455
Fast_Lap7
Fast_CountryGermany
First_DriverMichael Schumacher
First_TeamBenetton-Ford
First_CountryGermany
Second_DriverDamon Hill
Second_TeamWilliams-Renault
Second_CountryUnited Kingdom
Third_DriverJean Alesi
Third_TeamFerrari
Third_CountryFrance
Lapchart

São Paulo, Brazil

The 1994 Brazilian Grand Prix (formally the XXIII Grande Prêmio do Brasil) was a Formula One motor race held on 27 March 1994 at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo. It was the first race of the 1994 Formula One World Championship.

The 71-lap race was won by German driver Michael Schumacher, driving a Benetton-Ford, after starting from second position. Local hero Ayrton Senna took pole position in his Williams-Renault and led before being overtaken by Schumacher at the first round of pit stops, after which he spun off. Senna's British teammate Damon Hill finished second, with Frenchman Jean Alesi third in a Ferrari.

Background

The first race of the 1994 season saw five drivers made their F1 debuts: Heinz-Harald Frentzen, Olivier Panis, Jos Verstappen, Olivier Beretta and Roland Ratzenberger. There were also two new teams: Simtek, who had previously been involved in F1 as the designers of the Andrea Moda S921 in 1992, and Pacific Racing, who had enjoyed much success in lower formulae. This race also was first Grand Prix since 1983 to permit refuelling during in-race pit stops.

Qualifying report

In his first race for Williams, Ayrton Senna took pole position by 0.3 of a second from Michael Schumacher's Benetton. Jean Alesi was third in his Ferrari, over a second behind Schumacher, with Damon Hill fourth in the other Williams. Frentzen impressed by taking fifth in his Sauber, with Gianni Morbidelli – back in F1 after contesting the 1993 Italian Superturismo Championship – taking sixth in his Footwork. The top ten was completed by Karl Wendlinger in the second Sauber, Mika Häkkinen in the McLaren, Verstappen in the second Benetton and Ukyo Katayama in the Tyrrell. Of the two new teams, Bertrand Gachot qualified 25th in his Pacific and David Brabham 26th in his Simtek, with their respective teammates Paul Belmondo and Ratzenberger failing to qualify.

Qualifying classification

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2Gap1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526DNQDNQSources:
2Brazil Ayrton SennaWilliams-Renault1:16.386**1:15.962**
5Germany Michael SchumacherBenetton-Ford1:16.575**1:16.290**+0.328
27France Jean AlesiFerrari1:17.772**1:17.385**+1.423
0United Kingdom Damon HillWilliams-Renault1:18.270**1:17.554**+1.592
30Germany Heinz-Harald FrentzenSauber-Mercedes1:18.144**1:17.806**+1.844
10Italy Gianni MorbidelliFootwork-Ford1:18.970**1:17.866**+1.904
29Austria Karl WendlingerSauber-Mercedes1:17.982**1:17.927**+1.965
7Finland Mika HäkkinenMcLaren-Peugeot**1:18.122**1:19.576+2.160
6Netherlands Jos VerstappenBenetton-Ford1:18.787**1:18.183**+2.221
3Japan Ukyo KatayamaTyrrell-Yamaha1:19.519**1:18.194**+2.232
9Brazil Christian FittipaldiFootwork-Ford1:18.730**1:18.204**+2.242
4United Kingdom Mark BlundellTyrrell-Yamaha1:19.045**1:18.246**+2.284
20France Érik ComasLarrousse-Ford1:18.990**1:18.321**+2.359
14Brazil Rubens BarrichelloJordan-Hart1:18.759**1:18.414**+2.452
23Italy Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford**1:18.659**no time+2.697
15United Kingdom Eddie IrvineJordan-Hart1:19.269**1:18.751**+2.789
28Austria Gerhard BergerFerrari1:18.931**1:18.855**+2.893
8United Kingdom Martin BrundleMcLaren-Peugeot**1:18.864**13:18.601+2.902
26France Olivier PanisLigier-Renault**1:19.304**1:19.533+3.342
25France Éric BernardLigier-Renault**1:19.396**1:19.633+3.434
12United Kingdom Johnny HerbertLotus-Mugen-Honda1:19.798**1:19.483**+3.521
24Italy Michele AlboretoMinardi-Ford**1:19.517**no time+3.555
19Monaco Olivier BerettaLarrousse-Ford1:19.922**1:19.524**+3.562
11Portugal Pedro LamyLotus-Mugen-Honda1:21.029**1:19.975**+4.013
34France Bertrand GachotPacific-Ilmor1:22.495**1:20.729**+4.767
31Australia David BrabhamSimtek-Ford1:22.266**1:21.186**+5.224
32Austria Roland RatzenbergerSimtek-Ford**1:22.707**1:23.109+6.745
33France Paul BelmondoPacific-Ilmorno timeno time

Race report

At the start Senna led from pole position, while Alesi overtook Schumacher. Schumacher retook second place on lap 2 and started chasing after Senna, who had pulled a four-second lead in the opening laps. Before the pit stops Schumacher had reduced the gap to just over a second, and on lap 21 the leading pair entered the pit lane together. Despite both teams running the same fuel strategy, Schumacher's stop was faster than Senna's, and thus he took the lead.

On lap 35, there was a four-car pile-up as Eddie Irvine and Verstappen came up to lap the Ligier of Éric Bernard. All three were rapidly closing up on Martin Brundle's McLaren which had suffered an engine failure. Faced with the prospect of colliding with the McLaren, Irvine jinked left as Verstappen attempted an overtake on that side thus forcing Verstappen on to the grass; Verstappen then lost control of his car and somersaulted over the McLaren whilst Bernard took avoiding action to the right. Brundle's helmet was impacted by the airborne Benetton although he escaped serious injury. Irvine was subsequently sanctioned by the FIA with a one-race ban, which was increased to three after the appeal of Jordan failed; Irvine was already under investigation due to an incident with Senna in Suzuka the year before.

Schumacher increased his lead to 10 seconds after the second round of pit stops, after which Senna started to close. By lap 55 the pair had lapped third-place runner Hill and the gap was down to 5 seconds, but then Senna lost control of his Williams and retired. After Senna's retirement Schumacher won comfortably, a lap ahead of Hill in second place and Alesi finishing third. Rubens Barrichello, Katayama and Wendlinger completed the top six, Katayama scoring his first points.

Race classification

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints123456789101112RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRet
5Germany **Michael Schumacher****Benetton-Ford**711:35:38.7592**10**
0UK **Damon Hill****Williams-Renault**70+ 1 lap4**6**
27France **Jean Alesi****Ferrari**70+ 1 lap3**4**
14Brazil **Rubens Barrichello****Jordan-Hart**70+ 1 lap14**3**
3Japan **Ukyo Katayama****Tyrrell-Yamaha**69+ 2 laps10**2**
29Austria **Karl Wendlinger****Sauber-Mercedes**69+ 2 laps7**1**
12UK Johnny HerbertLotus-Mugen-Honda69+ 2 laps21
23Italy Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford69+ 2 laps15
20France Érik ComasLarrousse-Ford68+ 3 laps13
11Portugal Pedro LamyLotus-Mugen-Honda68+ 3 laps24
26France Olivier PanisLigier-Renault68+ 3 laps19
31Australia David BrabhamSimtek-Ford67+ 4 laps26
2Brazil Ayrton SennaWilliams-Renault55Spun off1
8UK Martin BrundleMcLaren-Peugeot34Collision18
15UK Eddie IrvineJordan-Hart34Collision16
6Netherlands Jos VerstappenBenetton-Ford34Collision9
25France Éric BernardLigier-Renault33Collision20
4UK Mark BlundellTyrrell-Yamaha21Spun off12
9Brazil Christian FittipaldiFootwork-Ford21Gearbox11
30Germany Heinz-Harald FrentzenSauber-Mercedes15Spun off5
7Finland Mika HäkkinenMcLaren-Peugeot13Engine8
24Italy Michele AlboretoMinardi-Ford7Engine22
10Italy Gianni MorbidelliFootwork-Ford5Gearbox6
28Austria Gerhard BergerFerrari5Engine17
19Monaco Olivier BerettaLarrousse-Ford2Collision23
34France Bertrand GachotPacific-Ilmor1Collision25

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
1GER Michael Schumacher10
2GBR Damon Hill6
3FRA Jean Alesi4
4BRA Rubens Barrichello3
5JPN Ukyo Katayama2

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
1GBR Benetton-Ford10
2GBR Williams-Renault6
3ITA Ferrari4
4IRE Jordan-Hart3
5GBR Tyrrell-Yamaha2
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

| Previous_year's_race = 1993 Brazilian Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1995 Brazilian Grand Prix

References

  1. "Grande Premio do Brasil Interlagos – Qualifying 1". Formula1.com.
  2. "Grande Premio do Brasil Interlagos – Qualifying 2". Formula1.com.
  3. "1994 Brazilian Grand Prix Classification Qualifying". Motorsport Stats.
  4. "1994 Brazilian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  5. "Brazil 1994 – Championship • STATS F1".
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