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1994 Belgian Grand Prix

Eleventh round of the 1994 Formula One World Championship


Eleventh round of the 1994 Formula One World Championship

FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryBelgium
Grand PrixBelgian
Official nameLII Grand Prix de Belgique
ImageSpa 1994.svg
Date28 August
Year1994
Race_No11
Season_No16
LocationCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps
Francorchamps, Wallonia, Belgium
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi4.350
Course_km7.001
Distance_laps44
Distance_mi191.410
Distance_km308.044
WeatherSunny
Pole_DriverRubens Barrichello
Pole_TeamJordan-Hart
Pole_Time2:21.163
Pole_CountryBrazil
Fast_DriverDamon Hill
Fast_TeamWilliams-Renault
Fast_Time1:57.117
Fast_Lap41 (lap record)
Fast_CountryUnited Kingdom
First_DriverDamon Hill
First_TeamWilliams-Renault
First_CountryUnited Kingdom
Second_DriverMika Häkkinen
Second_TeamMcLaren-Peugeot
Second_CountryFinland
Third_DriverJos Verstappen
Third_TeamBenetton-Ford
Third_CountryNetherlands
Lapchart

Francorchamps, Wallonia, Belgium

The 1994 Belgian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 28 August 1994 at the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, near the village of Francorchamps, Wallonia. It was the eleventh race of the 1994 Formula One World Championship.

The 44-lap race was won by British driver Damon Hill, driving a Williams-Renault. After Brazilian Rubens Barrichello took the first pole position for the Jordan team, German Michael Schumacher crossed the finish line first in his Benetton-Ford, only to be disqualified due to excessive wear on the wooden skid block underneath his car. Hill was thus awarded the win, his third of the season, with Finn Mika Häkkinen second in a McLaren-Peugeot and Schumacher's Dutch teammate Jos Verstappen third.

This was the last time a race-winning driver was disqualified in Formula One until George Russell thirty years later at the same event.

Report

Background

Having deputised for a suspended Mika Häkkinen at McLaren at the previous race in Hungary, Philippe Alliot now returned to his old Larrousse team for this race, taking the place of Olivier Beretta. Meanwhile, the cash-strapped Lotus replaced Alessandro Zanardi with local driver Philippe Adams, who brought significant funding to the team.

Following the deaths of Roland Ratzenberger and Ayrton Senna at Imola earlier in the season, a chicane was installed at Eau Rouge to slow the cars.

Qualifying

The Friday qualifying session was held in wet but drying conditions. Towards the end of the session, the Jordan cars were sent out on slick tyres, and Rubens Barrichello duly put his car on provisional pole with teammate Eddie Irvine fourth. More rain fell on Saturday, with most of the drivers lapping several seconds slower than the day before, and only Christian Fittipaldi improving his time. Thus, Barrichello took the first pole position of his career and the first for Jordan. At 22 years and 98 days, Barrichello became the youngest ever F1 polesitter up to that point, beating the record set by Andrea de Cesaris at the 1982 United States Grand Prix West.

Drivers' Championship leader Michael Schumacher was second in his Benetton, with Damon Hill third in his Williams. After Irvine came Jean Alesi in the Ferrari, Jos Verstappen in the second Benetton, David Coulthard in the second Williams and the returning Häkkinen, with Heinz-Harald Frentzen in the Sauber and Pierluigi Martini in the Minardi completing the top ten.

Race

In dry conditions, Barrichello led away from Schumacher and a fast-starting Alesi. Schumacher passed Barrichello at Les Combes, and Alesi soon followed, only for his engine to fail on lap 3. With the Jordans struggling to hold on to track position against faster cars, Hill moved into second, ahead of Coulthard and Häkkinen. Gerhard Berger in the remaining Ferrari also retired with engine failure by lap 12. Philippe Adams who made his debut Grand Prix appearance at his home circuit soon spun out into the gravel trap, five laps after Berger retired.

Coulthard overtook teammate Hill during the first round of pit stops, while Barrichello moved back up to second before making his stop. On lap 19, Schumacher spun exiting Fagnes but retained the lead; the following lap, Barrichello spun into retirement at Pouhon and clipped the armco barrier giving his Jordan 194 terminal suspension damage. Martin Brundle moved into fifth in the second McLaren, before he himself had spun off and clipped the armco like Barrichello by lap 25.

When Schumacher and Hill made their second pit stops on lap 28, Coulthard led a lap for the first time in his F1 career. After making his own second stop, he remained ahead of Hill until the Williams team called him in on lap 37 to check his rear wing. He then developed gearbox problems and was passed by Häkkinen, Verstappen and Mark Blundell in the Tyrrell. On lap 40, Coulthard hit the back of Blundell's car going through La Source; both were able to continue, with Coulthard apologising to Blundell afterwards. Eddie Irvine was the final retirement with the result of an alternator failure with only three laps to go and was classified fourteenth, leaving thirteen runners left in the race up to the finish.

Though Hill set the fastest lap of the race on lap 41, Schumacher crossed the finish line some 13 seconds ahead, with Häkkinen a further 51 seconds back and Verstappen, Coulthard, Blundell and Morbidelli completing the top six.

Post-race

Michael Schumacher celebrating his race win before being disqualified.

Shortly after the race, excessive wear was found on the wooden skid block on the underside of Schumacher's car. The skid block was a mandatory requirement on all cars, introduced two races before in Germany, to increase ride height and reduce ground effect advantages. Wear on the skid block of up to one millimetre was permitted; any greater would make the ride height too low and result in an illegal aerodynamic advantage. The Benetton team claimed that the excessive wear resulted from Schumacher's spin on lap 19, but the stewards rejected the claim because of the wear pattern. Schumacher was thus disqualified and Hill awarded the victory, with Häkkinen second, Verstappen third, Coulthard fourth, Blundell fifth and Gianni Morbidelli sixth in the Footwork.

Schumacher's lead over Hill in the Drivers' Championship was reduced to 21 points with five races remaining.

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1 TimeQ2 TimeGap1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526DNQDNQ
14Brazil Rubens BarrichelloJordan-Hart**2:21.163**no time
5Germany Michael SchumacherBenetton-Ford**2:21.494**2:25.501+0.331
0UK Damon HillWilliams-Renault**2:21.681**2:25.570+0.518
15UK Eddie IrvineJordan-Hart**2:22.074**no time+0.911
27France Jean AlesiFerrari**2:22.202**2:25.099+1.039
6Netherlands Jos VerstappenBenetton-Ford**2:22.218**2:28.576+1.055
2UK David CoulthardWilliams-Renault**2:22.359**2:27.180+1.196
7Finland Mika HäkkinenMcLaren-Peugeot**2:22.441**2:28.997+1.278
30Germany Heinz-Harald FrentzenSauber-Mercedes**2:22.634**2:28.026+1.471
23Italy Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford**2:23.326**2:30.896+2.163
28Austria Gerhard BergerFerrari**2:23.895**2:29.391+2.732
4UK Mark BlundellTyrrell-Yamaha**2:24.048**2:28.164+2.885
8UK Martin BrundleMcLaren-Peugeot**2:24.117**2:28.428+2.954
10Italy Gianni MorbidelliFootwork-Ford**2:25.114**2:31.403+3.951
29Italy Andrea de CesarisSauber-Mercedes**2:25.695**2:30.475+4.532
25France Éric BernardLigier-Renault**2:26.044**2:31.025+4.881
26France Olivier PanisLigier-Renault**2:26.079**2:31.501+4.916
24Italy Michele AlboretoMinardi-Ford**2:26.738**2:32.286+5.575
19France Philippe AlliotLarrousse-Ford**2:26.901**2:31.350+5.738
12UK Johnny HerbertLotus-Mugen-Honda**2:27.155**2:32.610+5.992
31Australia David BrabhamSimtek-Ford**2:27.212**2:41.593+6.049
20France Érik ComasLarrousse-Ford**2:28.156**2:30.524+6.993
3Japan Ukyo KatayamaTyrrell-Yamaha**2:28.979**2:29.925+7.816
9Brazil Christian FittipaldiFootwork-Ford16:56.162**2:30.931**+9.768
32France Jean-Marc GounonSimtek-Ford**2:31.755**2:40.280+10.592
11Belgium Philippe AdamsLotus-Mugen-Honda**2:33.885**2:34.733+12.722
34France Bertrand GachotPacific-Ilmor**2:34.582**2:34.951+13.419
33France Paul BelmondoPacific-Ilmor**2:35.729**no time+14.566

Race

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints12345678910111213RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetDSQSource:
0UK **Damon Hill****Williams-Renault**441:28:47.1703**10**
7Finland **Mika Häkkinen****McLaren-Peugeot**44+ 51.3818**6**
6Netherlands **Jos Verstappen****Benetton-Ford**44+ 1:10.4536**4**
2UK **David Coulthard****Williams-Renault**44+ 1:45.7877**3**
4UK **Mark Blundell****Tyrrell-Yamaha**43+ 1 Lap12**2**
10Italy **Gianni Morbidelli****Footwork-Ford**43+ 1 Lap14**1**
26France Olivier PanisLigier-Renault43+ 1 Lap17
23Italy Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford43+ 1 Lap10
24Italy Michele AlboretoMinardi-Ford43+ 1 Lap18
25France Éric BernardLigier-Renault42+ 2 Laps16
32France Jean-Marc GounonSimtek-Ford42+ 2 Laps25
12UK Johnny HerbertLotus-Mugen-Honda41+ 3 Laps20
15UK Eddie IrvineJordan-Hart40Alternator4
9Brazil Christian FittipaldiFootwork-Ford33Engine24
31Australia David BrabhamSimtek-Ford29Wheel21
29Italy Andrea de CesarisSauber-Mercedes27Throttle15
8UK Martin BrundleMcLaren-Peugeot24Spun off13
14Brazil Rubens BarrichelloJordan-Hart19Spun off1
3Japan Ukyo KatayamaTyrrell-Yamaha18Engine23
11Belgium Philippe AdamsLotus-Mugen-Honda15Spun off26
28Austria Gerhard BergerFerrari11Engine11
19France Philippe AlliotLarrousse-Ford11Engine19
30Germany Heinz-Harald FrentzenSauber-Mercedes10Halfshaft9
20France Érik ComasLarrousse-Ford3Engine22
27France Jean AlesiFerrari2Engine5
5Germany Michael SchumacherBenetton-Ford44Worn skid block2

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
1GER Michael Schumacher76
2GBR Damon Hill55
3AUT Gerhard Berger27
4FRA Jean Alesi19
5FIN Mika Häkkinen14

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
1GBR Benetton-Ford85
2GBR Williams-Renault62
3ITA Ferrari52
4GBR McLaren-Peugeot23
5IRE Jordan-Hart14

References

| Previous_year's_race = 1993 Belgian Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1995 Belgian Grand Prix

References

  1. "1994 Belgian GP". [[Motor Sport (magazine).
  2. "George Russell, 2024 Belgian Grand Prix".
  3. "Philippe Adams Profile".
  4. "Statistics Drivers – Pole positions – By age".
  5. "Grand Prix Results: Belgian GP, 1994". GrandPrix.com.
  6. "Belgian GP Friday Qualifying". motorsport.com.
  7. "Belgian GP Saturday Qualifying". motorsport.com.
  8. "1994 Belgian GP – Qualifying". ChicaneF1.
  9. (2020-02-08). "1994 Belgian Grand Prix – Race Result".
  10. "Belgium 1994 – Championship • STATS F1".
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