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1993 Eritrean independence referendum

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1993 Eritrean independence referendum

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FieldValue
countryEritrea
flag_year1993
date23–25 April 1993
titleDo you approve that Eritrea should become an independent sovereign state?
yes1,100,260
no1,822
invalid328
electorate1,173,706
Sign commemorating the referendum

An independence referendum was held in Eritrea, at the time part of Ethiopia, between 23 and 25 April 1993. The result was 99.83% in favour, with a turnout in excess of 93%. Independence from Ethiopia was declared on 27 April.

Conduct

The UN Observer Mission to Verify the Referendum in Eritrea (UNOVER) was established pursuant to General Assembly resolution 47/114 of 16 December 1992 and lasted until 25 April 1993. The goals of the mission were to verify the impartiality of the referendum, report claims of irregularities, and verify the counting, computation and announcement of the results.

The referendum was completed under budget, and was considered free and fair.

Results

By area

AreaForAgainstInvalidTotalVotes%Votes%
Asmara128,44399.891440.1133128,620
Barka44,42599.89470.11044,472
Denkalia25,90799.65910.352926,027
Gash-Setit73,23699.632700.37073,506
Hamasien76,65499.92590.08376,716
Akkele Guzay92,46599.841470.162292,634
Sahel51,01599.721410.283151,187
Semhar33,59699.661130.344133,750
Seraye124,72599.94720.0612124,809
Senhit78,51399.97260.03178,540
Freedom fighters77,51299.97210.034677,579
Sudan153,70699.773520.230154,058
Ethiopia57,46699.652040.353657,706
Other82,59799.841350.167482,806
**Total****1,100,260****99.83****1,822****0.17****328****1,102,410**
Source: [Eritrea: Birth of a Nation](http://www.dehai.org/conflict/history/birth_of_a_nation.htm)

References

References

  1. [http://africanelections.tripod.com/er.html Elections in Eritrea] African Elections Database
  2. "Eritrea Birth of a Nation".
  3. (1993-08-11). "United Nations Observer Mission to Verify the Referendum in Eritrea: Report of the Secretary-General". United Nations.
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