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1991 Bulgarian parliamentary election
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| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| country | Bulgaria | |||
| previous_election | [1990](1990-bulgarian-constitutional-assembly-election) | |||
| next_election | [1994](1994-bulgarian-parliamentary-election) | |||
| election_date | 13 October 1991 | |||
| seats_for_election | All 240 seats in the National Assembly | |||
| majority_seats | 121 | |||
| turnout | 83.87% | |||
| first_election | yes | |||
| party1 | Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria) | leader1 = Philip Dimitrov | percentage1 = 34.36 | seats1 = 110 |
| party2 | Bulgarian Socialist Party | leader2 = Alexander Lilov | percentage2 = 33.14 | seats2 = 106 |
| party3 | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | leader3 = Ahmed Dogan | percentage3 = 7.55 | seats3 = 24 |
| title | Prime Minister | |||
| before_election | Dimitar Popov | |||
| before_party | Independent (politician) | |||
| after_election | Philip Dimitrov | |||
| after_party | Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria) |
Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 13 October 1991. They were the first elections held under the country's first post-communist constitution, which had been promulgated three months earlier. Voter turnout was 84%.
The Union of Democratic Forces (SDS) emerged as the largest party, winning 110 of the 240 seats. The Bulgarian Socialist Party, the successor to the Communist Party, finished a close second with 106 seats. The Movement for Rights and Freedoms, which represented the ethnic-Turkish minority, won 24 seats. None of the other 58 parties that contested the elections crossed the 4% electoral threshold necessary to win seats in parliament.
Following the elections SDS leader Philip Dimitrov became Prime Minister, heading a coalition of the SDS and the Movement for Rights and Freedoms. It was the first noncommunist government in Bulgaria in 46 years.
Results
References
References
- [[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p369 {{ISBN. 978-3-8329-5609-7
- Nohlen & Stöver, p382
- (1992). "Election Watch". Journal of Democracy.
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