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1990 Slovak parliamentary election

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FieldValue
election_name1990 Slovak parliamentary election
countrySlovak Socialist Republic
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election1986 Slovak parliamentary election
previous_year1986
next_election1992 Slovak parliamentary election
next_year1992
seats_for_electionAll 150 seats in the Slovak National Council
majority_seats76
election_date8–9 June 1990
turnout95.39% ( 4.37 pp)
image_size130x130px
image1Ján Budaj (cropped).jpg
leader1Ján Budaj
party1Public Against Violence
seats148
popular_vote1991,285
percentage129.4%
image2Antall Aznar Chirac Klaus 1993 (cropped).tiff
leader2Ján Čarnogurský
party2Christian Democratic Movement
seats231
popular_vote2648,782
percentage219.2%
image33x4.svg
leader3Víťazoslav Móric
party3Slovak National Party
seats322
popular_vote3470,984
percentage313.9%
image4H.E.Peter Weiss 2014 (cropped).JPG
leader4Peter Weiss
party4Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)
last_election4103
seats422
seat_change481
popular_vote4450,855
percentage413.4%
image5DurayMiklosFotoThalerTamas.JPG
leader5Miklós Duray
party5Coexistence (political party)
alliance5EGY–MKDM/MKDH
seats514
seat_change5*New*
popular_vote5292,636
percentage58.7%
image63x4.svg
leader6Ján Holčík
party6Democratic Party (Slovakia, 1989)
seats67
seat_change67
popular_vote6148,567
percentage64.4%
leader7Juraj Mesík
party7Green Party (Slovakia)
seats76
popular_vote7117,871
percentage73.5%
titlePrime Minister
before_electionMilan Čič
before_partyPublic Against Violence
after_electionVladimír Mečiar
after_partyPublic Against Violence

Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 8 and 9 June 1990 alongside federal elections. They were the first elections after the Velvet Revolution, and the first free elections since 1946. The Public Against Violence (VPN) party emerged as the largest in the Slovak National Council, winning 48 of the 150 seats. In the aftermath of the election, Vladimír Mečiar of the VPN formed a grand coalition with the Christian Democratic Movement (KDH). After a conflict leading to the dissolution of the VPN, the first Mečiar cabinet was brought down by a vote of non-confidence in the parliament. Ján Čarnogurský of the KDH became the new prime minister in April 1991.

Electoral system

These were the only elections with a 3% electoral threshold; it was raised to 5% for the 1992 elections.

Participating parties

PartyIdeologyPolitical positionLeader
Public Against Violence}}"Public Against Violence (VPN)Liberalism
Liberal democracyBig tent
Christian Democratic Movement}}"Christian Democratic Movement (KDH)Christian democracy
Social conservatismCentre-right
Slovak National Party}}"Slovak National Party (SNS)Slovak nationalism
Right-wing populismFar-right
Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)}}"Communist Party of Slovakia (KSS)Communism
Democratic socialismLeft-wing
Coexistence–Hungarian Christian Democratic Movement (EGY–MKDM/MKDH)Hungarian minority interests
Christian democracyCentre
Democratic Party (Slovakia, 1989)}}"Democratic Party (DS)Conservatism
Economic liberalismCentre-right
Green Party (Slovakia)}}"Green Party (SZ)Green politics
Green liberalismCentre

Results

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

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