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1989 Western Australian state election
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| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1989 Western Australian state election | |
| country | Western Australia | |
| type | parliamentary | |
| ongoing | no | |
| previous_election | 1986 Western Australian state election | |
| previous_year | 1986 | |
| next_election | 1993 Western Australian state election | |
| next_year | 1993 | |
| seats_for_election | All 57 seats in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly | |
| and all 34 seats to the Western Australian Legislative Council | ||
| 29 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | ||
| election_date | ||
| image1 | [[File:Peter Dowding.jpg | 100px]] |
| leader1 | Peter Dowding | |
| leader_since1 | 25 February 1988 | |
| party1 | Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) | |
| leaders_seat1 | Maylands | |
| popular_vote1 | 341,931 | |
| percentage1 | 42.46% | |
| swing1 | 10.54 | |
| last_election1 | 32 seats | |
| seats1 | 31 | |
| seat_change1 | 1 | |
| image2 | [[File:No image.png | 100px]] |
| leader2 | Barry MacKinnon | |
| leader_since2 | 25 November 1986 | |
| party2 | Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division) | |
| leaders_seat2 | Jandakot | |
| popular_vote2 | 344,524 | |
| percentage2 | 42.79% | |
| swing2 | 1.47 | |
| last_election2 | 19 seats | |
| seats2 | 20 | |
| seat_change2 | 1 | |
| image3 | [[File:No image.png | 100px]] |
| leader3 | Hendy Cowan | |
| leader_since3 | 1979 | |
| party3 | National Party of Australia (WA) | |
| leaders_seat3 | Merredin | |
| popular_vote3 | 37,075 | |
| percentage3 | 4.60% | |
| swing3 | 0.89 | |
| last_election3 | 6 seats | |
| seats3 | 6 | |
| seat_change3 | ||
| 1blank | TPP | |
| 2blank | TPP swing | |
| 1data1 | 47.62% | |
| 1data2 | 52.38% | |
| 2data1 | 6.50 | |
| 2data2 | 6.50 | |
| title | Premier | |
| before_election | Peter Dowding | |
| before_party | Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) | |
| after_election | Peter Dowding | |
| after_party | Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) |
and all 34 seats to the Western Australian Legislative Council 29 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
Elections were held in the state of Western Australia on 4 February 1989 to elect all 57 members to the Legislative Assembly and all 34 members to the Legislative Council. The Labor government, led by Premier Peter Dowding, won a third term in office against the Liberal Party, led by Opposition Leader Barry MacKinnon.
The result was a major swing against the Labor Party, coming in the wake of revelations of dealings between Government and business that came to be known as WA Inc. The redistribution that took place in 1988, based upon the Acts Amendment (Electoral Reform) Act 1987 which abolished several country and outer metropolitan electorates while creating new metropolitan ones, makes it difficult to assess how Labor would have performed on the old boundaries—while it lost four seats, it gained one Liberal-held seat and won several of the new seats, so in net terms, it only lost one seat despite the massive swing and the low two-party-preferred result.
This was the first election in WA contested by the Australian Greens Party.
Results
Legislative Assembly
| turnout % = 90.73% | informal % = 7.35% |votes % = 42.46% |votes % = 42.79% |votes % = 4.60% |votes % = 5.16% |votes % = 1.43% |votes % = 0.53% |votes % = 0.13% |votes % = 2.90% |2pp % 1 = 47.62% |2pp % 2 = 52.38% |}
Legislative Council
| turnout % = 90.92% | informal % = 2.76% |votes % = 41.05% |votes % = 41.33% |votes % = 5.00% |votes % = 4.02% |votes % = 3.32% |votes % = 3.19% |votes % = 0.87% |votes % = 1.22% |}
Seats changing parties
| Seat | Pre-1989 | Swing | Post-1989 | Party | Member | Margin | Margin | Member | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Collie | Labor | Tom Jones | 4.2* | 7.1 | 2.9** | Hilda Turnbull | National | ||||
| Kingsley | Labor | notional | N/A | N/A | 7.6 | Cheryl Edwardes | Liberal | ||||
| Mandurah | Labor | John Read | 9.4 | 10.5 | 1.1 | Roger Nicholls | Liberal | ||||
| Melville | Labor | Barry Hodge | 19.5 | 19.6 | 0.1 | Doug Shave | Liberal | ||||
| Murray | Liberal | notional | N/A | N/A | 0.9 | Keith Read | Labor | ||||
| Riverton | Labor | notional | N/A | N/A | 4.5 | Graham Kierath | Liberal | ||||
| Roe | Liberal | notional | N/A | N/A | 1.0*** | Ross Ainsworth | National | ||||
| Roleystone | Labor | notional | N/A | N/A | 1.7 | Fred Tubby | Liberal | ||||
| Scarborough | Labor | Graham Burkett | 10.3 | 11.9 | 1.6 | George Strickland | Liberal | ||||
| Warren | Labor | David Evans | –1.0 | 9.8 | 10.8 | Paul Omodei | Liberal |
- A redistribution prior to the election had made the Labor-held seat of Warren notionally Liberal
- Members listed in italics did not contest their seat at this election.
-
- figure is vs. National
- ** figure is vs. Labor
- *** figure is vs. Liberal
Post-election pendulum
References
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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