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1988 United States Senate election in Florida
US Senate election in Florida on November 8, 1988
US Senate election in Florida on November 8, 1988
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| election_name | 1988 United States Senate election in Florida |
| country | Florida |
| type | presidential |
| ongoing | no |
| previous_election | 1982 United States Senate election in Florida |
| previous_year | 1982 |
| next_election | 1994 United States Senate election in Florida |
| next_year | 1994 |
| election_date | November 8, 1988 |
| image1 | File:Connie Mack III (3x4 crop).jpg |
| nominee1 | **Connie Mack III** |
| party1 | Republican Party (United States) |
| popular_vote1 | **2,051,071** |
| percentage1 | **50.42%** |
| image2 | File:Buddy MacKay 1988.jpg |
| nominee2 | Buddy MacKay |
| party2 | Democratic Party (United States) |
| popular_vote2 | 2,016,553 |
| percentage2 | 49.57% |
| map_image | 1988 United States Senate election in Florida results map by county.svg |
| map_size | 300px |
| map_caption | County results |
| title | U.S. Senator |
| before_election | Lawton Chiles |
| before_party | Democratic Party (United States) |
| after_election | Connie Mack III |
| after_party | Republican Party (United States) |
Mack:
MacKay:
The 1988 United States Senate election in Florida was held on November 8, 1988. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term. Republican Connie Mack III won the open seat, becoming the first Republican to hold this seat since Reconstruction in 1875.
Chiles would later run successfully for Governor of Florida in 1990 and 1994.
Democratic primary
Incumbent U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles announced in December 1987, that he would not seek reelection.
Former Governor Reubin Askew announced his candidacy and was regarded as a likely nominee, but withdrew stating that he was tired of campaigning and did not like fundraising.
Candidates
- Bill Gunter, Florida State Treasurer
- Pat Frank, State Senator from Tampa
- Claude R. Kirk Jr., former Republican Governor
- Buddy MacKay, U.S. Representative from Ocala
- Dan Mica, U.S. Representative from Lake Worth
Results
Republican primary
In 1987, U.S. Representative Connie Mack III announced his campaign for the Republican nomination. Robert Merkle, a former U.S. Attorney, was Mack's only opposition in the Republican primary.
Candidates
- Connie Mack III, U.S. Representative from Cape Coral
- Robert Merkle, former U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Florida
Speculated
- Jeb Bush, Secretary of Commerce of Florida (1987–1988)
- Paula Hawkins, former U.S. Senator (1981–1987)
- Bill McCollum, member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida's 5th congressional district
Results
General election
Candidates
- Connie Mack III, U.S. Representative (Republican)
- Buddy MacKay, U.S. Representative (Democratic)
Campaign
This senate election was heavily targeted by both parties. U.S. Representative Mack announced his candidacy back in October 1987. President Ronald Reagan endorsed Mack in June 1988 to allow Mack to focus on the general election, as he easily won the September 6 Republican primary against U.S. Attorney Robert Merkle. In May 1988, MacKay announced he would run for the open seat, and defeated Insurance Commissioner Bill Gunter in a close October 4 runoff primary election.
The general election became very nasty. MacKay tried to portray the Republican as "extremist." Mack attacked his opponent in television ads by connecting him to unpopular Massachusetts Governor and presidential candidate Michael Dukakis. Mack had help from vice presidential candidate Dan Quayle. He also ran ten-second television advertisements that said "Hey Buddy, you're a liberal," a charge MacKay could never escape. The election was so close there was a recount until MacKay conceded eight days after election day.
Endorsements
Statewide officials
- Bill Gunter, Treasurer, Insurance Commissioner, and Fire Marshal of Florida (1976–1989)
Results
References
Works cited
References
- Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives. "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 8, 1988". [[U.S. Government Printing Office]].
- "Florida Department of State - Election Results".
- "Florida Department of State - Election Results".
- (1987-10-20). "Mack opens Senate race, hits Chiles". Orlando Sentinel.
- "Reagan Endorses Mack in Miami President Rebukes Dukakis at Fund- Raiser".
- (7 September 1988). "Mack Easily Wins in Florida Primary". The New York Times.
- "Daytona Beach Sunday News-Journal - Google News Archive Search".
- "Gunter, MacKay in Runoff".
- "The Albany Herald - Google News Archive Search".
- "Sarasota Herald-Tribune - Google News Archive Search".
- "Ocala Star-Banner - Google News Archive Search".
- (2 April 2021). "Looking back with Buddy MacKay, Florida's last Democratic governor - Steve Bousquet".
- Holmes, Charles. (1988-11-17). "MacKay throws in towel". The Palm Beach Post.
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