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1985 South Australian state election

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FieldValue
election_name1985 South Australian state election
countrySouth Australia
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election1982 South Australian state election
previous_year1982
next_election1989 South Australian state election
next_year1989
seats_for_electionAll 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly
24 seats were needed for a majority
11 (of the 22) seats in the South Australian Legislative Council
election_date
image1[[File:John Charles Bannon 1943-2015.jpg200x200px]]
leader1John Bannon
leader_since118 September 1979
party1Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)
leaders_seat1Ross Smith
popular_vote1**393,652**
percentage1**48.19%**
swing11.91
seats_before123
seats1**27**
seat_change14
image2[[File:John Olsen (1).jpg200x200px]]
leader2John Olsen
leader_since210 November 1982
party2Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division)
leaders_seat2Custance
popular_vote2344,337
percentage242.15%
swing20.52
seats_before221
seats216
seat_change25
image3
leader3Peter Blacker
party3National Party of Australia
leaders_seat3Flinders
popular_vote314,056
percentage31.72%
swing30.60
seats_before31
seats31
seat_change3
1blankTPP
2blankTPP swing
1data1**53.2%**
2data12.2
1data246.8%
2data22.2
titlePremier
before_electionJohn Bannon
before_partyAustralian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)
after_electionJohn Bannon
after_partyAustralian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)

24 seats were needed for a majority 11 (of the 22) seats in the South Australian Legislative Council

State elections were held in South Australia on 7 December 1985. All 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The incumbent Australian Labor Party led by Premier of South Australia John Bannon increased its majority, and defeated the Liberal Party of Australia led by Leader of the Opposition John Olsen.

Background

Parliamentary elections for both houses of the Parliament of South Australia were held in South Australia on 7 December 1985, which saw John Bannon and the Australian Labor Party win a second successive term, against the Liberal Party of Australia opposition led by John Olsen.

Labor won the election with an increased majority–at the time, the biggest majority it had held since the end of the Playmander, a record that would stand until 2006. The Liberal Party retained John Olsen as leader, partly because his main rival Dean Brown lost his seat to Independent Liberal Stan Evans. Evans rejoined the Liberal Party soon after the election.

In the South Australian Legislative Council, Labor won one seat from the Liberals, while the Democrats maintained their 2 seats. This shift gave the Australian Democrats sole balance of power. They would continue to hold it until the 1997 election.

Key dates

  • Issue of writ: 10 November 1985
  • Close of nominations: 22 November 1985
  • Polling day: 7 December 1985
  • Return of writ: On or before 2 January 1986

Results

House of Assembly

| turnout % = 93.46 | informal % = 3.47 |votes % = 48.19 |votes % = 42.15 |votes % = 4.25 |votes % = 1.72 |votes % = 2.28 |votes % = 0.66 |votes % = 0.64 |votes % = 0.11 |2pp % 1 = 53.17 |2pp % 2 = 46.83 |}

Legislative Council

| turnout % = 93.46 | informal % = 3.70 |votes % = 47.99 |votes % = 39.27 |votes % = 5.52 |votes % = 3.03 |votes % = 1.63 |votes % = 1.48 |votes % = 1.08 |}

Seats changing hands

SeatPre-1985SwingPost-1985PartyMemberMarginMarginMemberParty
BrightLiberal*Notional - New Seat*1.02.61.6Derek RobertsonLabor
DavenportLiberalDean Brown22.0N/A2.6Stan EvansIndependent
FisherLiberal*Stan Evans**2.13.21.1Philip TylerLabor
  • In addition, Independent MP for Elizabeth, Martyn Evans retained his seat after winning it from Labor at the 1984 by-election.
  • Sitting Liberal MP for Fisher, Stan Evans quit the party and contested Davenport as an Independent, and won.

Redistribution affected seats

  • Sitting Labor MP for Newland, John Klunder instead contested Todd, and won.
  • Sitting Liberal MP for Todd, Scott Ashenden instead contested Newland, and lost.

Post-election pendulum

References

References

  1. "Details of SA 1985 Election". Australian Politics and Elections Database.
  2. "History of South Australian elections 1857–2006, volume 2 Legislative Council".
Info: Wikipedia Source

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