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1985 Major League Baseball season
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| title | 1985 MLB season |
| league | Major League Baseball |
| sport | Baseball |
| duration | April 8 – October 27, 1985 |
| no_of_games | 162 |
| no_of_teams | 26 |
| TV | ABC, NBC |
| draft | Draft |
| draft_link | 1985 Major League Baseball draft |
| top_pick | B. J. Surhoff |
| top_pick_link | List of first overall MLB draft picks |
| picked_by | [Milwaukee Brewers](1985-milwaukee-brewers-season) |
| season | Regular season |
| MVP | NL: Willie McGee (STL) |
| AL: Don Mattingly (NYY) | |
| MVP_link | Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award |
| playoffs | Postseason |
| playoffs_link | 1985 Major League Baseball postseason |
| conf1 | AL |
| conf1_link | 1985 American League Championship Series |
| conf1_champ | [Kansas City Royals](1985-kansas-city-royals-season) |
| conf1_runner-up | [Toronto Blue Jays](1985-toronto-blue-jays-season) |
| conf2 | NL |
| conf2_link | 1985 National League Championship Series |
| conf2_champ | [St. Louis Cardinals](1985-st-louis-cardinals-season) |
| conf2_runner-up | [Los Angeles Dodgers](1985-los-angeles-dodgers-season) |
| finals | World Series |
| finals_link | 1985 World Series |
| finals_champ | [Kansas City Royals](1985-kansas-city-royals-season) |
| finals_runner-up | [St. Louis Cardinals](1985-st-louis-cardinals-season) |
| World_Series_MVP | Bret Saberhagen (KC) |
| World_Series_MVP_link | World Series Most Valuable Player Award |
| seasonslist | List of Major League Baseball seasons |
| seasonslistnames | MLB |
| prevseason_link | 1984 Major League Baseball season |
| prevseason_year | 1984 |
| nextseason_link | 1986 Major League Baseball season |
| nextseason_year | 1986 |
AL: Don Mattingly (NYY) | conf1_runner-up = Toronto Blue Jays | conf2_runner-up = Los Angeles Dodgers | finals_runner-up = St. Louis Cardinals The 1985 Major League Baseball season ended with the Kansas City Royals defeating the St. Louis Cardinals in the seventh game of the I-70 World Series. Bret Saberhagen, the regular season Cy Young Award winner, was named MVP of the Series. The National League won the All-Star Game for the second straight year.
The League Championship Series playoffs were expanded to a best-of-seven format beginning this year, and both leagues ended up settling their pennant winners in more than five games, with the Royals beating the Toronto Blue Jays in seven games, and the Cardinals beating the Los Angeles Dodgers in six games. This was the first full season for Peter Ueberroth as commissioner.
There was a brief interruption during the regular season. The 1985 Major League Baseball strike occurred August 6 and 7, lasting only two days. The 25 cancelled games were for the most part made up later on in the season on open dates or parts of doubleheaders.
Standings
American League
National League
Postseason
Main article: 1985 Major League Baseball postseason
Bracket
| RD1-seed1 = East | RD1-team1=Toronto | RD1-seed2 = West | RD1-team2=Kansas City | RD1-score1 = 3 | RD1-score2=4 | RD1-seed3 = East | RD1-team3=St. Louis | RD1-seed4 = West | RD1-team4=Los Angeles | RD1-score3 = 4 | RD1-score4=2 | RD2-seed1 = AL | RD2-team1=Kansas City | RD2-seed2 = NL | RD2-team2=St. Louis | RD2-score1 = 4 | RD2-score2=3
Managers
American League
| Team | Manager | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baltimore Orioles | ||||
| Boston Red Sox | ||||
| California Angels | ||||
| Chicago White Sox | ||||
| Cleveland Indians | ||||
| Detroit Tigers | ||||
| Kansas City Royals | ||||
| Milwaukee Brewers | ||||
| Minnesota Twins | ||||
| New York Yankees | ||||
| Oakland Athletics | ||||
| Seattle Mariners | ||||
| Texas Rangers | ||||
| Toronto Blue Jays |
National League
| Team | Manager | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlanta Braves | ||||
| Chicago Cubs | ||||
| Cincinnati Reds | ||||
| Houston Astros | ||||
| Los Angeles Dodgers | ||||
| Montreal Expos | ||||
| New York Mets | ||||
| Philadelphia Phillies | ||||
| Pittsburgh Pirates | ||||
| St. Louis Cardinals | ||||
| San Diego Padres | ||||
| San Francisco Giants |
Umpires
| **American League Umpires** | Name | G | HP | 1B | 2B | 3B | LF | RF | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (#22) Larry Barnett | 147 | ||||||||||||||
| (#2) Nick Bremigan | 125 | ||||||||||||||
| (#15) Joe Brinkman | 145 | ||||||||||||||
| (#24) Al Clark | 139 | ||||||||||||||
| (#37) Drew Coble | 139 | ||||||||||||||
| (#12) Terry Cooney | 135 | ||||||||||||||
| (#13) Derryl Cousins | 147 | ||||||||||||||
| (#11) Don Denkinger | 144 | ||||||||||||||
| (#3) Jim Evans | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| (#20) Dale Ford | 152 | ||||||||||||||
| (#19) Rich Garcia | 144 | ||||||||||||||
| (#35) Ted Hendry | 149 | ||||||||||||||
| (#17) John Hirschbeck | 100 | ||||||||||||||
| Rich Humphrey | 16 | ||||||||||||||
| (#25) Mark Johnson | 92 | ||||||||||||||
| (#21) Ken Kaiser | 144 | ||||||||||||||
| (#18) Greg Kosc | 145 | ||||||||||||||
| Tom Leppard | 29 | ||||||||||||||
| (#36) Tim McClelland | 144 | ||||||||||||||
| (#10) Larry McCoy | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| (#8) Jim McKean | 137 | ||||||||||||||
| (#33) Durwood Merrill | 148 | ||||||||||||||
| (#34) Dan Morrison | 149 | ||||||||||||||
| (#6) Jerry Neudecker | 152 | ||||||||||||||
| (#14) Steve Palermo | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| (#7) Dave Phillips | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| (#23) Rick Reed | 147 | ||||||||||||||
| (#31) Mike Reilly | 145 | ||||||||||||||
| (#27) Rocky Roe | 148 | ||||||||||||||
| Dale Scott | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| (#29) John Shulock | 115 | ||||||||||||||
| (#4) Marty Springstead | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| Tim Tschida | 27 | ||||||||||||||
| (#26) Vic Voltaggio | 126 | ||||||||||||||
| (#30) Tim Welke | 127 | ||||||||||||||
| (#28) Larry Young | 86 |
| **National League Umpires** | Name | G | HP | 1B | 2B | 3B | LF | RF | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greg Bonin | 24 | ||||||||||||||
| (#28) Fred Brocklander | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| (#2) Jerry Crawford | 139 | ||||||||||||||
| (#3) Jerry Dale | 17 | ||||||||||||||
| (#31) Bob Davidson | 148 | ||||||||||||||
| (#12) Gerry Davis | 127 | ||||||||||||||
| (#32) Dana DeMuth | 84 | ||||||||||||||
| (#5) Bob Engel | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| (#6) Bruce Froemming | 147 | ||||||||||||||
| (#7) Eric Gregg | 132 | ||||||||||||||
| (#33) Scott Grinder | 36 | ||||||||||||||
| (#20) Tom Hallion | 31 | ||||||||||||||
| (#29) Lanny Harris | 98 | ||||||||||||||
| (#8) Doug Harvey | 145 | ||||||||||||||
| (#9) John Kibler | 135 | ||||||||||||||
| (#30) Randy Marsh | 149 | ||||||||||||||
| (#10) John McSherry | 152 | ||||||||||||||
| (#11) Ed Montague | 151 | ||||||||||||||
| (#26) Dave Pallone | 143 | ||||||||||||||
| Larry Poncino | 7 | ||||||||||||||
| (#14) Frank Pulli | 146 | ||||||||||||||
| (#15) Jim Quick | 145 | ||||||||||||||
| (#16) Dutch Rennert | 151 | ||||||||||||||
| (#27) Steve Rippley | 84 | ||||||||||||||
| (#17) Paul Runge | 147 | ||||||||||||||
| (#18) Dick Stello | 149 | ||||||||||||||
| (#19) Terry Tata | 145 | ||||||||||||||
| (#21) Harry Wendelstedt | 143 | ||||||||||||||
| (#22) Joe West | 150 | ||||||||||||||
| (#23) Lee Weyer | 152 | ||||||||||||||
| (#24) Bill Williams | 154 | ||||||||||||||
| (#25) Charlie Williams | 151 |
Awards and honors
- Baseball Hall of Fame
- Lou Brock
- Enos Slaughter
- Arky Vaughan
- Hoyt Wilhelm
| Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards | BBWAA Award | National League | American League | Gold Glove Awards | Position | National League | American League | Silver Slugger Awards |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rookie of the Year | Vince Coleman (STL) | Ozzie Guillen (CWS) | ||||||
| Cy Young Award | Dwight Gooden (NYM) | Bret Saberhagen (KC) | ||||||
| Manager of the Year | Whitey Herzog (STL) | Bobby Cox (TOR) | ||||||
| Most Valuable Player | Willie McGee (STL) | Don Mattingly (NYY) | ||||||
| Pitcher | Rick Reuschel (PIT) | Ron Guidry (NYY) | ||||||
| Catcher | Tony Peña (PIT) | Lance Parrish (DET) | ||||||
| First Baseman | Keith Hernandez (NYM) | Don Mattingly (NYY) | ||||||
| Second Baseman | Ryne Sandberg (CHC) | Lou Whitaker (DET) | ||||||
| Third Baseman | Tim Wallach (MON) | George Brett (KC) | ||||||
| Shortstop | Ozzie Smith (STL) | Alfredo Griffin (OAK) | ||||||
| Outfielders | Andre Dawson (MON) | Dwight Evans (BOS) | ||||||
| Willie McGee (STL) | Dwayne Murphy (OAK) | |||||||
| Dale Murphy (ATL) | Gary Pettis (CAL) | |||||||
| Dave Winfield (NYY) | ||||||||
| Pitcher/Designated Hitter | Rick Rhoden (PIT) | Don Baylor (NYY) | ||||||
| Catcher | Gary Carter (NYM) | Carlton Fisk (CWS) | ||||||
| First Baseman | Jack Clark (STL) | Don Mattingly (NYY) | ||||||
| Second Baseman | Ryne Sandberg (CHC) | Lou Whitaker (DET) | ||||||
| Third Baseman | Tim Wallach (MON) | George Brett (KC) | ||||||
| Shortstop | Hubie Brooks (MON) | Cal Ripken Jr. (BAL) | ||||||
| Outfielders | Willie McGee (STL) | George Bell (TOR) | ||||||
| Dale Murphy (ATL) | Rickey Henderson (NYY) | |||||||
| Dave Parker (CIN) | Dave Winfield (NYY) |
Other awards
- Outstanding Designated Hitter Award: Don Baylor (NYY)
- Roberto Clemente Award (Humanitarian): Don Baylor (NYY)
- Rolaids Relief Man Award: Dan Quisenberry (KC, American); Jeff Reardon (MON, National).
Player of the Month
| Month | American League | National League | April | May | June | July | August | September |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mike Davis | Dale Murphy | |||||||
| George Brett | Dave Parker | |||||||
| Rickey Henderson | Pedro Guerrero | |||||||
| George Brett | Keith Hernandez | |||||||
| Don Mattingly | Willie McGee | |||||||
| Don Mattingly | Gary Carter |
Pitcher of the Month
| Month | American League | National League | April | May | June | July | August | September |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charlie Leibrandt | Fernando Valenzuela | |||||||
| Dave Stieb | Andy Hawkins | |||||||
| Jay Howell | John Tudor | |||||||
| Bret Saberhagen | Fernando Valenzuela | |||||||
| Dave Righetti | Shane Rawley | |||||||
| Charlie Leibrandt | Dwight Gooden |
Statistical leaders
| Statistic | American League | National League |
|---|---|---|
| AVG | Wade Boggs BOS | .368 |
| HR | Darrell Evans DET | 40 |
| RBI | Don Mattingly NYY | 145 |
| Wins | Ron Guidry NYY | 22 |
| ERA | Dave Stieb TOR | 2.48 |
| SO | Bert Blyleven CLE/MIN | 206 |
| SV | Dan Quisenberry KC | 37 |
| SB | Rickey Henderson NYY | 80 |
All-Star game
- All-Star Game, July 16 at the Metrodome in Minneapolis: National League, 6–1; LaMarr Hoyt, MVP.
Milestones
- On August 4, at Yankee Stadium, Tom Seaver won his 300th game as a member of the Chicago White Sox.
- On August 4, at Anaheim Stadium, Rod Carew got his 3000th hit as a member of the California Angels.
- On September 11, Pete Rose reached 4,192 hits, breaking Ty Cobb's all-time major league career hits record.
- On October 6, Phil Niekro won his 300th game and became the oldest pitcher (age 46) to record a shutout as a member of the New York Yankees.
Home field attendance and payroll
| Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game | Est. payroll | %± |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles Dodgers | 95 | 20.3% | 3,264,593 | 4.1% | 40,304 | $10,967,917 | |
| New York Mets | 98 | 8.9% | 2,761,601 | 49.9% | 34,094 | $10,834,762 | |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 101 | 20.2% | 2,637,563 | 29.5% | 32,563 | $11,817,083 | |
| California Angels | 90 | 11.1% | 2,567,427 | 6.8% | 32,499 | $14,427,894 | |
| Toronto Blue Jays | 99 | 11.2% | 2,468,925 | 17.0% | 30,862 | $9,329,217 | |
| Detroit Tigers | 84 | −19.2% | 2,286,609 | −15.5% | 28,230 | $10,348,143 | |
| New York Yankees | 97 | 11.5% | 2,214,587 | 21.6% | 27,682 | $14,238,204 | |
| San Diego Padres | 83 | −9.8% | 2,210,352 | 11.4% | 27,288 | $11,191,583 | |
| Kansas City Royals | 91 | 8.3% | 2,162,717 | 19.5% | 26,375 | $10,565,346 | |
| Chicago Cubs | 77 | −19.8% | 2,161,534 | 2.6% | 26,686 | $12,702,917 | |
| Baltimore Orioles | 83 | −2.4% | 2,132,387 | 4.2% | 26,326 | $12,085,712 | |
| Cincinnati Reds | 89 | 27.1% | 1,834,619 | 43.8% | 22,650 | $8,359,917 | |
| Philadelphia Phillies | 75 | −7.4% | 1,830,350 | −11.3% | 22,597 | $10,644,966 | |
| Boston Red Sox | 81 | −5.8% | 1,786,633 | 7.5% | 22,057 | $10,897,560 | |
| Chicago White Sox | 85 | 14.9% | 1,669,888 | −21.9% | 20,616 | $9,846,178 | |
| Minnesota Twins | 77 | −4.9% | 1,651,814 | 3.3% | 19,664 | $5,764,821 | |
| Montreal Expos | 84 | 7.7% | 1,502,494 | −6.5% | 18,549 | $9,470,166 | |
| Milwaukee Brewers | 71 | 6.0% | 1,360,265 | −15.4% | 17,003 | $11,284,107 | |
| Atlanta Braves | 66 | −17.5% | 1,350,137 | −21.7% | 16,668 | $14,807,000 | |
| Oakland Athletics | 77 | 0.0% | 1,334,599 | −1.4% | 16,894 | $9,058,606 | |
| Houston Astros | 83 | 3.8% | 1,184,314 | −3.7% | 14,621 | $9,993,051 | |
| Seattle Mariners | 74 | 0.0% | 1,128,696 | 29.7% | 13,599 | $4,613,000 | |
| Texas Rangers | 62 | −10.1% | 1,112,497 | 0.9% | 13,906 | $7,676,500 | |
| San Francisco Giants | 62 | −6.1% | 818,697 | −18.3% | 10,107 | $8,221,714 | |
| Pittsburgh Pirates | 57 | −24.0% | 735,900 | −4.9% | 9,199 | $9,267,500 | |
| Cleveland Indians | 60 | −20.0% | 655,181 | −10.7% | 8,089 | $6,551,666 |
Television coverage
| Network | Day of week | Announcers | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABC | ||||
| NBC |
References
References
- (April 4, 1985). "League playoffs expand to seven games". Spokesman-Review.
- (July 17, 1985). "AL is kept at arm's length". Spokesman-Review.
- (August 5, 1985). "Carew, Seaver have a Super Sunday". Spokesman-Review.
- Richmond, Peter. (September 12, 1985). "Rose finally breaks the Ty". Spokesman-Review.
- (October 7, 1985). "Niekro blanks Jays for 300th". Spokesman-Review.
- "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "New York Mets Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Los Angeles Angels Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Toronto Blue Jays Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "San Diego Padres Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Kansas City Royals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Washington Nationals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Milwaukee Brewers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Houston Astros Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Seattle Mariners Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Texas Rangers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
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