American college football season
| Field | Value |
|---|
| year | 1985 |
| team | Iowa Hawkeyes |
| sport | football |
| conference | Big Ten Conference |
| short_conf | Big Ten |
| CoachRank | 9 |
| APRank | 10 |
| record | 10–2 |
| conf_record | 7–1 |
| head_coach | Hayden Fry |
| hc_year | 7th |
| off_coach | Bill Snyder |
| oc_year | 7th |
| def_coach | Bill Brashier |
| dc_year | 7th |
| mvp | {{Collapsible list |
| title | 13 players |
| 1 | Nate Creer |
| 2 | Mike Haight |
| 3 | Bill Happel |
| 4 | Ronnie Harmon |
| 5 | Scott Helverson |
| 6 | Tom Humphrey |
| 7 | Chuck Long |
| 8 | George Millett |
| 9 | Devon Mitchell |
| 10 | Jay Norvell |
| 11 | Kelly O'Brien |
| 12 | Hap Peterson |
| 13 | Larry Station |
| captain | Mike Haight |
| captain2 | Ronnie Harmon |
| captain3 | Chuck Long |
| captain4 | Hap Peterson |
| captain5 | Larry Station |
| stadium | Kinnick Stadium |
| champion | Big Ten champion |
| bowl | [Rose Bowl](1986-rose-bowl) |
| bowl_result | L 28–45 vs. [UCLA](1985-ucla-bruins-football-team) |
The 1985 Iowa Hawkeyes football team was an American football team that represented the University of Iowa as a member of the Big Ten Conference during the 1985 Big Ten Conference football season. In their seventh year under head coach Hayden Fry, the Hawkeyes compiled a 10–2 record (7–1 in conference games), won the Big Ten championship, and outscored opponents by a total of 304 to 184. They lost to UCLA in the 1986 Rose Bowl and were ranked No. 10 in the final AP poll and No. 9 in the final UPI poll.
Chuck Long declared that he would return for his senior season. He became an instant Heisman Trophy candidate, and Iowa was a preseason top five team. After three weeks in 1985, the Hawkeyes ascended to No. 1 in the national rankings for the second time in team history (1960).
Three weeks later, in the sixth game of the season, No. 1 Iowa faced No. 2 Michigan at Kinnick Stadium. Iowa trailed 10–9 as the Hawkeyes regained possession of the football at their own 22-yard line with just 5:27 remaining in the game. Long drove the Iowa team to the 12-yard line with two seconds remaining to set up kicker Rob Houghtlin's game-winning field goal as time expired. After a rout of Northwestern, the Hawkeyes were upset by the No. 8 Ohio State Buckeyes in Columbus, Ohio. The loss to Ohio State cost Iowa their No. 1 ranking, but the Hawkeyes still won the Big Ten title outright for the first time in 27 years.
Long won a number of major national awards, including the Maxwell Award, given to the nation's top player and the Davey O'Brien Award, given to the nation's top quarterback, and the Chicago Tribune Silver Football as the top player in the Big Ten. He was a consensus first-team selection to the 1985 College Football All-America Team and the runner-up for the Heisman Trophy to Bo Jackson of Auburn, losing by just 45 points.
Iowa lost Long's final game, the 1986 Rose Bowl, to UCLA by a score of 45–28. Long's Iowa teams compiled a 35–13–1 record. He graduated with 10,461 passing yards and 74 touchdowns on 782 completions.
Schedule
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Game summaries
Drake
| Drake Bulldogs}}" | Drake | Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa |
|---|
| First Downs | 9 |
| Rushing yards | –36 |
| Passing | 19–37–1 |
| Passing yards | 184 |
| Total Offense | 148 |
| Fumbles Lost | 2–2 |
| Punts-Average | 9–35.5 |
| Penalties | 6–59 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Drake Bulldogs}}; text-align:center;" | **Drake** | Passing | Ed Cheatham | 12–17, 121 yards, INT |
| Rushing | Lawrence | 3 carries, 10 yards | |
| Receiving | Peterson | 6 receptions, 85 yards | |
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 21–31, 248 yards, 2 TD |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 14 carries, 58 yards, 2 TD | |
| Receiving | Scott Helverson | 7 receptions, 88 yards, 2 TD | |
Northern Illinois
Senior WR Bill Happel had a big day with 207 yards receiving and 3 touchdowns. The yardage total marked the first time a Hawkeye had more than 200 yards receiving in a single game and stood as the school record for two years.
| Northern Illinois Huskies | color=white}}" | NIU | Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa |
|---|
| First Downs | 8 |
| Rushing yards | 16 |
| Passing | 5–14–2 |
| Passing yards | 69 |
| Total Offense | 85 |
| Fumbles Lost | 4–3 |
| Punts-Average | 10–43.8 |
| Penalties | 2–10 |
| Time of Possession | 30:35 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Northern Illinois Huskies | color=white}}; text-align:center;" | **Northern Illinois** | Passing | Marshall Taylor | 3–9, 41 yards, TD, 2 INT |
| Rushing | Antonio Davis | 6 carries, 27 yards | |
| Receiving | Andy Wooldridge | 2 receptions, 37 yards, TD | |
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 18–28, 270 yards, 5 TD, 3 INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 17 carries, 92 yards | |
| Receiving | Bill Happel | 9 receptions, 207 yards, 3 TD | |
at Iowa State
The Hawkeyes earned the third of 15 consecutive wins over their in-state rivals. To date, this remains the largest margin of victory in the series. The convincing win vaulted Iowa to the #1 ranking in the country, a spot they would occupy for five consecutive weeks.
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa | Iowa State Cyclones}}" | ISU |
|---|
| First Downs | 23 |
| Rushing yards | 138 |
| Passing | 24–40–0 |
| Passing yards | 357 |
| Total Offense | 495 |
| Fumbles Lost | 3–2 |
| Punts-Average | 3–38.7 |
| Penalties | 6–55 |
| Time of Possession | 28:33 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 19–32, 223 yards, 3 TD |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 19 carries, 103 yards, 2 TD | |
| Receiving | Scott Helverson | 8 receptions, 154 yards, 2 TD | |
| Iowa State Cyclones}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa State** | Passing | Alex Espinoza | 16–33, 157 yards, INT |
| Rushing | Marques Rodgers | 12 carries, 55 yards | |
| Receiving | Danny Gantt | 4 receptions, 43 yards | |
Michigan State
In their first game since ascending to the #1 ranking, the Hawkeyes survived a wild, back and forth thriller. The teams combined for well over 1,000 yards of total offense. Chuck Long (30–39, 380 yards, 4 TD) scored the winning touchdown on a 2-yard bootleg with 27 seconds remaining.
| Michigan State Spartans}}" | MSU | Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa |
|---|
| First Downs | 28 |
| Rushing yards | 305 |
| Passing | 18–28–0 |
| Passing yards | 275 |
| Total Offense | 580 |
| Fumbles Lost | 1–0 |
| Punts-Average | 6–37.0 |
| Penalties | 9–50 |
| Time of Possession | 36:15 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Michigan State Spartans}}; text-align:center;" | **Michigan State** | Passing | Bobby McAllister | 18–27, 275 yards, TD |
| Rushing | Lorenzo White | 39 carries, 226 yards, 2 TD | |
| Receiving | Mark Ingram | 7 receptions, 148 yards | |
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 30–39, 380 yards, 4 TD, 2 INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 20 carries, 84 yards | |
| Receiving | Scott Helverson | 9 receptions, 102 yards | |
at Wisconsin
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa | Wisconsin Badgers | color=white}}" | Wis |
|---|
| First Downs | 15 |
| Rushing yards | 174 |
| Passing | 18–30–1 |
| Passing yards | 167 |
| Total Offense | 341 |
| Fumbles Lost | 2–2 |
| Punts-Average | 5–43.4 |
| Penalties | 7–49 |
| Time of Possession | 26:58 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 18–28, 167 yards, TD, INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 20 carries, 175 yards, TD | |
| Receiving | Ronnie Harmon | 8 receptions, 62 yards | |
| Wisconsin Badgers | color=white}}; text-align:center;" | **Wisconsin** | Passing | Bud Keyes | 7–19, 88 yards, TD, 2 INT |
| Rushing | Larry Emery | 19 carries, 104 yards | |
| Receiving | Scott Sharron | 5 receptions, 47 yards | |
No. 2 Michigan
The #1 Hawkeyes dominated the game statistically — holding major advantages in total yards (422–182), offensive plays (84–41), and time of possession (38:05-21:55) — but could not find the end zone. Rob Houghtlin kicked a 29-yard field goal as time expired to lift the top-ranked Hawkeyes to victory over the #2 "Wolverdinks", as Houghtlin referred to them.
| Michigan Wolverines}}" | Mich | Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa |
|---|
| First Downs | 9 |
| Rushing yards | 127 |
| Passing | 8–13–0 |
| Passing yards | 55 |
| Total Offense | 182 |
| Fumbles Lost | 0–0 |
| Punts-Average | 6–39.8 |
| Penalties | 4–35 |
| Time of Possession | 21:55 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Michigan Wolverines}}; text-align:center;" | **Michigan** | Passing | Jim Harbaugh | 8–13, 55 yards, TD |
| Rushing | Jamie Morris | 14 carries, 70 yards | |
| Receiving | Paul Jokisch | 2 receptions, 23 yards | |
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 26–39, 297 yards, INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 32 carries, 120 yards | |
| Receiving | Bill Happel | 9 receptions, 107 yards | |
at Northwestern
On a windy day in Evanston, Chuck Long went 19-26 for 399 yards and a Big Ten record-tying 6 TDs. Bill Happel hauled in three touchdowns, finishing with 117 yards on 5 receptions.
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa | Northwestern Wildcats | color=white}}" | NW |
|---|
| First Downs | 20 |
| Rushing yards | 124 |
| Passing | 19–26–1 |
| Passing yards | 399 |
| Total Offense | 523 |
| Fumbles Lost | 1–0 |
| Punts-Average | 4–36.3 |
| Penalties | 4–34 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 19–26, 399 yards, 6 TD, INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 14 carries, 74 yards | |
| Receiving | Bill Happel | 5 receptions, 117 yards, 3 TD | |
| Northwestern Wildcats | color=white}}; text-align:center;" | **Northwestern** | Passing | Mike Greenfield | 21–40, 242 yards, TD, 3 INT |
| Rushing | Mike Greenfield | 29 carries, 18 yards | |
| Receiving | George Jones | 4 receptions, 84 yards | |
at No. 8 Ohio State
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa | Ohio State Buckeyes | color=white}}" | Ohio St |
|---|
| First Downs | 21 |
| Rushing yards | 186 |
| Passing | 17–34–4 |
| Passing yards | 169 |
| Total Offense | 345 |
| Fumbles Lost | 2–1 |
| Punts-Average | 4–32.5 |
| Penalties | 3–16 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 19–26, 169 yards, 4 INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 26 carries, 120 yards, TD | |
| Receiving | Ronnie Harmon | 5 receptions, 19 yards | |
| Ohio State Buckeyes | color=white}}; text-align:center;" | **Ohio State** | Passing | Jim Karsatos | 10–17, 151 yards, 2 INT |
| Rushing | George Cooper | 17 carries, 104 yards | |
| Receiving | Cris Carter | 3 receptions, 65 yards | |
Illinois
Kinnick Stadium,
Iowa City, Iowa
| Illinois Fighting Illini}}" | Illinois | Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa |
|---|
| First Downs | 14 |
| Rushing yards | 5 |
| Passing | 30–58–5 |
| Passing yards | 227 |
| Total Offense | 232 |
| Fumbles Lost | 5–4 |
| Punts-Average | 9–34.8 |
| Penalties | 10–82 |
| Time of Possession | 27:09 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Illinois Fighting Illini}}; text-align:center;" | **Illinois** | Passing | Jack Trudeau | 26–47, 208 yards, 4 INT |
| Rushing | Thomas Rooks | 7 carries, 26 yards | |
| Receiving | David Williams | 10 receptions, 70 yards | |
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 22–30, 289 yards, 4 TD, INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 32 carries, 120 yards | |
| Receiving | Robert Smith | 3 receptions, 98 yards, 2 TD | |
at Purdue
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa | Purdue Boilermakers}}" | Purdue |
|---|
| First Downs | 28 |
| Rushing yards | 206 |
| Passing | 20–33–1 |
| Passing yards | 268 |
| Total Offense | 474 |
| Fumbles Lost | 1–0 |
| Punts-Average | 5–31.8 |
| Penalties | 4–19 |
| Time of Possession | 34:30 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 20–33, 268 yards, INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 25 carries, 122 yards, TD | |
| Receiving | Ronnie Harmon | 9 receptions, 118 yards | |
| Purdue Boilermakers}}; text-align:center;" | **Purdue** | Passing | Jim Everett | 23–32, 315 yards, TD, INT |
| Rushing | Ray Wallace | 10 carries, 21 yards | |
| Receiving | Steve Griffin | 4 receptions, 110 yards, TD | |
Minnesota
Kinnick Stadium,
Iowa City, Iowa
11:40 a.m.
In the battle for the Floyd of Rosedale, Iowa beat the Golden Gophers in Lou Holtz's last game as Minnesota's head coach. Chuck Long, in his final game at Kinnick Stadium, became the first player in Big Ten history to eclipse 10,000 career passing yards.
| Minnesota Golden Gophers}}" | Minn | Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa |
|---|
| First Downs | 18 |
| Rushing yards | 154 |
| Passing | 9–18–0 |
| Passing yards | 118 |
| Total Offense | 272 |
| Fumbles Lost | 4–2 |
| Punts-Average | 6–32.8 |
| Penalties | 1–5 |
| Time of Possession | 30:10 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| Minnesota Golden Gophers}}; text-align:center;" | **Minnesota** | Passing | Rickey Foggie | 6–13, 69 yards |
| Rushing | David Puk | 13 carries, 61 yards | |
| Receiving | Eugene Gailord | 3 receptions, 57 yards, TD | |
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 21–31, 268 yards, TD, INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 13 carries, 75 yards, TD | |
| Receiving | Scott Helverson | 7 receptions, 86 yards | |
vs. No. 13 UCLA (Rose Bowl)
2:12 p.m.
Main article: 1986 Rose Bowl
| UCLA Bruins}}" | UCLA | Iowa Hawkeyes}}" | Iowa |
|---|
| First Downs | 29 |
| Rushing yards | 55–299 |
| Passing | 16–26–1 |
| Passing yards | 189 |
| Total Offense | 488 |
| Fumbles Lost | 3–2 |
| Punts-Average | 2–38.5 |
| Penalties | 6–36 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
|---|
| UCLA Bruins}}; text-align:center;" | **UCLA** | Passing | Matt Stevens | 16–26, 189 yards, TD, INT |
| Rushing | Eric Ball | 12 carries, 67 yards | |
| Receiving | Mike Sherrard | 4 receptions, 48 yards | |
| Iowa Hawkeyes}}; text-align:center;" | **Iowa** | Passing | Chuck Long | 29–37, 319 yards, TD, INT |
| Rushing | Ronnie Harmon | 14 carries, 55 yards | |
| Receiving | Ronnie Harmon | 11 receptions, 102 yards | |
Roster
- Bill Snyder – Offensive coordinator/quarterbacks
- Bill Brashier – Defensive coordinator
- Kirk Ferentz – Offensive line
- Carl Jackson – Running backs
- Del Miller – Offensive assistant
- Dan McCarney – Defensive line
- Barry Alvarez – Linebackers
- Don Patterson – Defensive backs
- Bernie Wyatt – Defensive ends/recruiting coordinator
- Bill Dervich – Strength and conditioning
- Bob Stoops – Volunteer assistant
Awards and honors
- Chuck Long, Quarterback – Big Ten Player of the Year, Davey O'Brien Award, Maxwell Award, and Runner-up for the Heisman Trophy. Consensus First-team All-American.
- Larry StationLinebacker $2 – Consensus First-team All-American.
References
- The University of Iowa Athletic Communications. "University of Iowa Football 2011 Media Fact Book: IOWA MVPs". The University of Iowa Athletic Communications.
- The University of Iowa Athletic Communications. "University of Iowa Football 2011 Media Fact Book: IOWA Captains". The University of Iowa Athletic Communications.
- "1985 Iowa Hawkeyes Schedule and Results". Sports Reference LLC.
- "2022 Iowa Football Media Guide". University of Iowa.
- Big Ten Football Media Guide. Michigan, who had tied with [[1985 Illinois Fighting Illini football team. Illinois]], finished second in the Big Ten with a 6–1–1 record.
- (September 15, 1985). "Iowa bites 'Dogs, 58–0: 37-point quarter ruins Drake effort". Cedar Rapids Gazette.
- (September 22, 1985). "Hawks limit foe to 85 net yards". The Sioux City Journal.
- (September 29, 1985). "Hawks humiliate ISU". The Gazette.
- (October 6, 1985). "Spartans scare Hawkeyes". The Ann Arbor News.
- (October 13, 1985). "Hawks survive late Badger bid". The Dispatch.
- (October 20, 1985). "Houghtlin's dramatic boot lifts Hawkeyes, 12–10". The Indianapolis Star.
- (October 27, 1985). "Long rips Wildcat defense". Quad-City Times.
- (November 3, 1985). "No. 1 Hawkeyes stunned by inspired OSU, 22–13". The Daily Nonpareil.
- (November 10, 1985). "Long, Hawkeyes make short work of Illini 59–0". St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
- (November 17, 1985). "Buckeyes' loss puts Iowa in driver's seat". Omaha World-Herald.
- (November 24, 1985). "Gophers can't spoil Iowa's day". Minneapolis Star & Tribune.
- (January 2, 1986). "UCLA has too much for Iowa". Spokane Chronicle.
- "1985 Iowa Hawkeyes Schedule and Results".
- (September 15, 1985). "Iowa bites 'Dogs, 58-0: 37-point quarter ruins Drake effort". Cedar Rapids Gazette.
- (September 22, 1985). "Iowa rain falls only on NIU". Chicago Tribune.
- (September 29, 1985). "Big Ten Roundup : Iowa Routs Iowa State, 57-3, to Stay Unbeaten". Los Angeles Times.
- (September 29, 1985). "Third-ranked Iowa crushes Iowa State". [[The Salina Journal]].
- (October 5, 1985). "Last-Minute Score Gives Iowa Victory". New York Times.
- (October 13, 1985). "Top-ranked Iowa eases past Wisconsin". Gainesville Sun.
- Big Ten Elite, Season 2, Episode 3
- (October 20, 1985). "Iowa Saves Biggest Noise For Finish". Chicago Tribune.
- (October 20, 1985). "Iowa Beats Michigan On Last Play, 12-10". Washington Post.
- (October 20, 1985). "Iowa's Last-second Kick Defeats Michigan, 12-10". Orlando Sentinel.
- (October 20, 1985). "Hawkeyes win No. 1 thriller, 12-10". Des Moines Register.
- (October 20, 1985). "Kick by Iowa Stops Michigan". [[The New York Times]].
- (October 27, 1985). "Iowa Rolls, 49-10; Long Ties Record". New York Times.
- (October 27, 1985). "Iowa's Long Ball Rips NU". Chicago Tribune.
- (October 27, 1985). "Long Throws for Six Scores as Iowa Routs Northwestern, 49-10". Los Angeles Times.
- (November 3, 1985). "Ohio State Upsets Top-Ranked Iowa". New York Times.
- (November 9, 1985). "Like Father, Like Son? Iowa End Hopes So". [[Chicago Tribune]].
- (November 10, 1985). "Iowa Hits Illini Early, Often". Chicago Tribune.
- (November 10, 1985). "A Long Day For Illinois, 59-0 : Quarterback Throws 4 Touchdown Passes in Iowa Rout". Los Angeles Times.
- (September 3, 2010). "1985: The Unexpected blowout". University of Iowa Athletic Department.
- (November 17, 1985). "Hawkeyes survive Purdue scare, 27-24". [[Des Moines Register]] via newspapers.com.
- (November 17, 1985). "Iowa Wins, 27-24 on Late Field Goal". New York Times.
- (November 17, 1985). "Purdue Is Beaten By Iowa And Clock". [[Chicago Tribune]].
- (November 24, 1985). "Believe It--Iowa Rules Big 10". Chicago Tribune.
- (November 24, 1985). "Long Achieves Dream of Leading Hawkeyes Back to the Rose Bowl". Los Angeles Times.
- (January 2, 1986). "ROSE BOWL; U.C.L.A. WALLOPS IOWA". New York Times.
- ""College Football Awards - 1985"".
- "Consensus All-America Teams (1980-1989); 1985".
- "1986 NFL Draft".