1985 in Wales

Incumbents

• Secretary of State for Wales – Nicholas Edwards
• Archbishop of Wales – Derrick Childs, Bishop of Monmouth
• Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Elerydd

Events

• 3 March – The UK miners' strike (1984–85) formally ends. Among the mines not reopening is Bedwas Navigation Colliery.
• 16 May – Dean Hancock and Russell Shankland are convicted of murder at Cardiff Crown Court and jailed for life. The previous November, at the height of the miners' strike, they had caused the death of a taxi driver by dropping a concrete block onto his car as it passed under a bridge.
• 29 June – The A55 Colwyn Bay bypass is completed.
• 4 July – At the Brecon and Radnor by-election (caused by the death of sitting Conservative MP Tom Ellis Hooson) local farmer Richard Livsey takes the seat for the Liberals.
• 25 July – Clwydian Range AONB is designated.
• 20 December – Swansea City A.F.C., struggling in the English Third Division just three years after being in the First, are issued with a winding-up order in the High Court and are at risk of closure and being forced out of the Football League.
• exact date unknown
  • Terry Matthews sells his stake in Mitel to British Telecom.
  • "Cefn" is founded to campaign for the civil rights of Welsh speakers.
  • The Centre for Advanced Welsh and Celtic Studies is founded at the University of Wales, Aberystwyth.
  • Seventeen women are prosecuted on conspiracy charges after the occupation of a nuclear bunker near Carmarthen.

Arts and literature

• Robat Powell becomes the first Welsh learner to win the Chair at the National Eisteddfod (see below).

Awards

• National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Rhyl)
• National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair - Robat Powell
• National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown - John Roderick Rees
• National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal - Margaret Dafydd

New books

English language

• Alice Thomas Ellis – Unexplained Laughter
• Lady Olwen Carey Evans – Lloyd George Was My Father
• David Hughes – The Pork Butcher
• Christopher Meredith – This
• Robert Minhinnick – The Dinosaur Park
• John Powell Ward – The Clearing
• Ivor Wilks – South Wales and the Rising of 1839

Welsh language

• Geraint Bowen – Cerddi
• Bryan Martin Davies – Lleoedd
• Glanmor Williams
  • Harri Tudur a Chymru
  • Grym Tafodau Tân
• Eluned Phillips – Cerddi Glyn-y-Mêl

Music

• Downtown Julie Brown makes her debut on Club MTV.
• "Dwylo Dros y Môr", performed by various artists, is the Welsh charity song released in coordination with Band Aid.

Albums

• Aled Jones – Aled Jones With The BBC Welsh Chorus
• Living Legends – Better Dead Than Wed
• Eirlys Parri – Yfory

Film

• Jonathan Pryce stars in Brazil.
• Richard Marquand directs Jagged Edge.

Welsh-language films

• None

Broadcasting

Welsh-language television

• Helfa Drysor
• Sam Tân (Fireman Sam)

English-language television

• 10 September – ITV broadcasts the Wales vs Scotland World Cup qualifying match live from Ninian Park in Cardiff. Scotland manager Jock Stein collapses and dies in the stadium's first aid room.
• The Dragon Has Two Tongues, co-presented by Gwyn Alf Williams and Wynford Vaughan-Thomas

Sport

• BBC Wales Sports Personality of the Year – Steve Jones
• Horse racing – Hywel Davies wins the Grand National on "Last Suspect".

Births

• 2 January – Mark Evans, musical theatre actor, singer, dancer and choreographer
• 9 January – Elen Evans, rugby player
• 3 March – David Davies, swimmer
• 8 April – Gareth Rees, cricketer
• 13 May
  • Iwan Rheon, screen actor
  • Danny Thomas, footballer
• 31 May – Laura Daniels, lawn bowler
• 16 June – Craig Morgan, footballer
• 17 July – Tom Cullen, actor
• 30 August – Richard Duffy, international footballer and manager
• 11 September – Daniel Parslow, footballer
• 19 September – Alun Wyn Jones, international rugby union captain
• 24 September – Kimberley Nixon, actress
• 10 October – Marina Lambrini Diamandis, singer
• 14 December – Alex Pennie, musician
• 15 November – Simon Spender, footballer
• 25 December
  • Leon Pisani, pop singer
  • Perdita Weeks, actress
• 28 December – Nicola Davies, footballer
• date unknown – Claire Jones, harpist

Deaths

• 19 January – Tom Richards, athlete, 74
• 26 January – David Ormsby-Gore, 5th Baron Harlech, 66 (car accident)
• 9 March – John Tudor Jones, journalist, poet, critic, broadcaster, and translator, 81
• 29 March – Rae Jenkins, violinist and conductor
• 4 April – Kate Roberts, author, 94
• 21 April – Owen Temple-Morris, barrister and politician, 88
• 22 April – Sir Thomas Parry, academic, 80
• 8 May – Tom Hooson, politician, 52 (cancer)
• 9 June – Clifford Evans, actor, 73
• July - Roger Ashton (footballer), footballer, 63
• 1 September – Saunders Lewis, writer, 91
• 14 September – Niel Morgan, cricketer and diplomat, 81
• 17 September – Laura Ashley, designer, 60 (brain haemorrhage after fall)
• 18 September – Iorwerth Evans, rugby player, 79
• 28 October
  • Harold Davies, Baron Davies of Leek, politician, 81
  • Leslie Harris, cricketer, 70
• 4 November – Hilda Vaughan, novelist, 93
• 17 December – Gwyn Richards, dual-code rugby player, 79
• 27 December – Len Richards, footballer, 74
• date unknown – Dewi-Prys Thomas, architect

References

References

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2. (5 March 2020). "A New History of the Church in Wales: Governance and Ministry, Theology and Society". Cambridge University Press.
3. (20 July 2011). "WJ Gruffydd: Writer who helped keep alive the Welsh tradition".
4. "Other Notices {{!}} The Gazette".
5. "Management Plan 2014 - 2019".
6. Steven Pye. (12 May 2018). "When Swansea City were relegated through all four divisions in four years".
7. (26 July 2000). "The secret billionaire".
8. Nick Parry. (14 December 2005). "Town's forgotten nuclear bunker".
9. (24 July 2018). "Chaired Bard Robat Powell: How can one learn a language?".
10. (1 January 1985). "Lloyd George was My Father: The Autobiography of Lady Olwen Carey Evans". Gomer Press.
11. (30 June 2024). "Y gantores Eirlys Parri wedi marw yn 74 oed".
12. "Helfa Drysor". UKGameshows.
13. Peter Shuttleworth. (17 November 2017). "Fireman Sam at 30: Prince George's favourite cartoon celebrates".
14. (13 October 2012). "World Cup 1986". ITV Football 1968–83.
15. (11 September 1985). "Manager Stein dies at match". Herald & Times Group.
16. Martin Shipton. (24 December 2017). "Blogger threatened with £143k bill if he uploads iconic Welsh history TV series to YouTube".
17. (10 December 2012). "BBC Wales Sport Personality winners". BBC Sport.
18. "Elen Evans". Eurosport.
19. "David Davies".
20. "Gareth Rees profile".
21. "Lawn Bowls {{!}} Athlete Profile: Laura DANIELS - Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games".
22. {{NFT player. 12038. Richard Duffy
23. "Alun Wyn Jones, rugby player".
24. {{UEFA player. 61862. Nicola Davies
25. "Claire Jones".
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27. Johns-Davies, Jayne Marilyn. (2006). "Rae Jenkins FRAM, MBE: the life story of Welsh conductor and musician 1903 to 1985".
28. [[Derec Llwyd Morgan. Morgan, Derec Llwyd]] (1991), ''Kate Roberts''. Writers of Wales series. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. {{ISBN. 0-7083-1115-6. An introduction to her work in English.
29. Who was Who: A Companion to Who's Who, 1981-1990, A. & C. Black, p. 747
30. Derec Llwyd Morgan. "Parry, Sir Thomas (1904-1985), scholar, Librarian of the National Library of Wales, University Principal, poet". National Library of Wales.
31. John Graham Jones. "Hooson, Tom Ellis (1933-1985), Conservative politician". National Library of Wales.
32. T. Robin Chapman. "Lewis, John Saunders (1893-1985), politician, critic and dramatist". National Library of Wales.
33. (18 September 1985). "Laura Ashley, British Designer, Is Dead at 60". The New York Times.
34. (April 1986). "Britannica book of the year: 1986". Encyclopaedia Britannica.
35. Royal Commission on Ancient and Historical Monuments in Wales. (1976). "An Inventory of the Ancient Monuments in Glamorgan: pt. 1. pt. a. The early castles from the Norman Conquest to 1217". H.M.S.D..