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1983 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Basin | NIO |
| Year | 1983 |
| Track | 1983 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg |
| First storm formed | August 8, 1983 |
| Last storm dissipated | November 9, 1983 |
| Strongest storm name | Herbert |
| Average wind speed | 3 |
| Total disturbances | 7 |
| Total depressions | 4 |
| Total storms | 2 |
| Total hurricanes | 1 |
| Total intense | 1 |
| Total extreme | 1 |
| five seasons | 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985 |
| Atlantic season | 1983 Atlantic hurricane season |
| East Pacific season | 1983 Pacific hurricane season |
| West Pacific season | 1983 Pacific typhoon season |
The 1983 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was the least active in 27 years. It was a below average season. A season has no official bounds but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean—the Bay of Bengal to the east of the Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Sea to the west of India. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) releases unofficial advisories. An average of five tropical cyclones form in the North Indian Ocean every season with peaks in May and November. Cyclones occurring between the meridians 45°E and 100°E are included in the season by the IMD.
TOC
Systems
Tropical Storm Aurora (1A)
|1-min winds=45 |3-min winds=30 On August 9 a tropical depression developed in the northwest Arabian Sea. It tracked westward, becoming a tropical storm later that day. Aurora reached a peak of 50 mph winds before hitting eastern Oman on the 10th, where it dissipated shortly thereafter. The system was unofficially named as Aurora by the JTWC.
On Masirah Island, the storm dropped 46 mm of rainfall.
Tropical Storm Two (2B)
|1-min winds=50 Tropical Storm Two, which began its life on October 1 in the central Bay of Bengal, hit northeastern India on the 3rd as a 60 mph tropical storm, dissipating the next day.
Severe Cyclonic Storm Herbert
|3-min winds=55
Tropical Depression Kim (16W)
Main article: Tropical Storm Kim (1983)
|1-min winds=30 The remnants of Western Pacific Tropical Storm Kim redeveloped in the northeastern Bay of Bengal near Myanmar. It moved parallel the coastline, hit western Myanmar, and dissipated on the 20th.
Tropical Storm Three (3B)
|1-min winds=55 |3-min winds=90 65 mph Tropical Storm Three, which developed on November 5 in the central Bay of Bengal, hit southeastern Bangladesh on the 9th. The storm quickly dissipated without causing any reported damage.
References
References
- (2012). "Frequently Asked Questions: What is the annual frequency of Cyclones over the Indian Seas? What is its intra-annual variation?". India Meteorological Department.
- (May 25, 2009). "Bulletins Issued by Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) – Tropical Cyclones, New Delhi". India Meteorological Department.
- "Archived copy".
- (2013-04-17). "Vegetation of the Arabian Peninsula". Springer.
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