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1983 in British music

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This is a summary of 1983 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.

Events

  • 8 January – The UK singles chart is tabulated from this week forward by The Gallup Organization and the BMRB manual diary method was ended. Electronic dataport machines were used in selected stores and Gallup would automatically dial up the terminals via telephone lines to gather the sales information.
  • 10 February – John McCabe's Concerto for Orchestra is given its first performance by the London Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Sir Georg Solti.
  • 14 May – The Symphony No 2 Summer Music by William Mathias is performed for the first time by the Liverpool Philharmonic Society
  • 30 May – Elton John releases his album Too Low for Zero, marking the beginning of his mid-1980s comeback after several albums disappointed in sales.
  • 31 May – Nigel Osborne's Sinfonia No 2 is performed for the first time by the Leicestershire Schools Symphony Orchestra.
  • 3 June – The opera Raleigh's Dream by Iain Hamilton is performed for the first time in Durham, North Carolina
  • 17 July – The Cello Concerto by Lennox Berkeley, composed in 1939, is performed for the first time in Manchester.
  • 27 July – The Piano Concerto by Dominic Muldowney is performed for the first time in London.
  • 20 August – The Rolling Stones sign a new $28 million contract with CBS Records, the largest recording contract in history up to this time.
  • 1 September – Joe Strummer and Paul Simonon of The Clash issue a press statement announcing that Mick Jones has been fired from the group.
  • 20 September – The first ARMS Charity Concert is held at the Royal Albert Hall in London.
  • 3 October – The first performance of the opera Marching Song by Benjamin Frankel, left in short score at the time of the composer's death ten years earlier, is broadcast by the BBC.
  • 8 November – the first performance of Benjamin Britten's An American Overture (composed in 1941) by the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra conducted by Simon Rattle.
  • 9 November – The Blue Guitar for solo guitar by Michael Tippett is performed for the first time, at the Ambassador Auditorium, Pasadena, California.
  • 28 November – The first Now album is released.
  • 15 December – The broadcast premiere of Elisabeth Lutyens’ Music for Orchestra 1V is given by the City of London Sinfonia, conducted by Richard Hickox.

Charts

Number one singles

Chart date
(week ending)SongArtist(s)Weeks
1 January"Save Your Love"Renée and Renato2
8 January
15 January"You Can't Hurry Love"Phil Collins2
22 January
29 January"Down Under"Men at Work3
5 February
12 February
19 February"Too Shy"Kajagoogoo2
26 February
5 March"Billie Jean"Michael Jackson1
12 March"Total Eclipse of the Heart"Bonnie Tyler2
19 March
26 March"Is There Something I Should Know?"Duran Duran2
2 April
9 April"Let's Dance"David Bowie3
16 April
23 April
30 April"True"Spandau Ballet4
7 May
14 May
21 May
28 May"Candy Girl"New Edition1
4 June"Every Breath You Take"The Police4
11 June
18 June
25 June
2 July"Baby Jane"Rod Stewart3
9 July
16 July
23 July"Wherever I Lay My Hat (That's My Home)"Paul Young3
30 July
6 August
13 August"Give It Up"KC and the Sunshine Band3
20 August
27 August
3 September"Red Red Wine"UB403
10 September
17 September
24 September"Karma Chameleon"Culture Club6
1 October
8 October
15 October
22 October
29 October
5 November"Uptown Girl"Billy Joel5
12 November
19 November
26 November
3 December
10 December"Only You"The Flying Pickets4
17 December
24 December
31 December

Number one albums

Chart date
(week ending)AlbumArtist(s)Weeks
1 January*The John Lennon Collection*John Lennon2
8 January
15 January*Raiders of the Pop Charts*Various Artists2
22 January
29 January*Business as Usual*Men at Work5
5 February
12 February
19 February
26 February
5 March*Thriller*Michael Jackson1
12 March*War*U21
19 March*Thriller*Michael Jackson1
26 March*The Hurting*Tears for Fears1
2 April*The Final Cut*Pink Floyd2
9 April
16 April*Faster Than the Speed of Night*Bonnie Tyler1
23 April*Let's Dance*David Bowie3
30 April
7 May
14 May*True*Spandau Ballet1
21 May*Thriller*Michael Jackson5
28 May
4 June
11 June
18 June
25 June*Synchronicity*The Police2
2 July
9 July*Fantastic*Wham!2
16 July
23 July*You and Me Both*Yazoo2
30 July
6 August*The Very Best of the Beach Boys*The Beach Boys2
13 August
20 August*18 Greatest Hits*Michael Jackson and the Jackson 53
27 August
3 September
10 September*The Very Best of the Beach Boys*The Beach Boys1
17 September*No Parlez*Paul Young1
24 September*Labour of Love*UB401
1 October*No Parlez*Paul Young2
8 October
15 October*Genesis*Genesis1
22 October*Colour by Numbers*Culture Club3
29 October
5 November
12 November*Can't Slow Down*Lionel Richie1
19 November*Colour by Numbers*Culture Club2
26 November
3 December*Seven and the Ragged Tiger*Duran Duran1
10 December*No Parlez*Paul Young1
17 December*Now 1*Various Artists3
24 December
31 December

Year-end charts

Note: The year-end charts published in Music Week on 7 January 1984 only covered the period 4 January to 17 December 1983 – the BPI Year Book 1984 included the complete charts to the end of 1983.

Best-selling singles

No.TitleArtistPeak
position1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950
"Karma Chameleon"Culture Club1
"Uptown Girl"1
"Red Red Wine"UB401
"Let's Dance"1
"Total Eclipse of the Heart"1
"True"Spandau Ballet1
"Down Under"Men at Work1
"Billie Jean"1
"Only You"1
"All Night Long (All Night)"2
"Sweet Dreams (Are Made of This)"Eurythmics2
"You Can't Hurry Love"1
"Too Shy"Kajagoogoo1
"Wherever I Lay My Hat (That's My Home)"1
"Love of the Common People"2
"Every Breath You Take"1
"Is There Something I Should Know?"Duran Duran1
"Blue Monday"New Order9
"Give It Up"KC and the Sunshine Band1
"I.O.U."Freeez2
"Baby Jane"1
"Say Say Say"and Michael Jackson2
"They Don't Know"2
"Tonight I Celebrate My Love"and Roberta Flack2
"Words"2
"Bad Boys"Wham!2
"Flashdance... What a Feeling"2
"New Song"3
"Moonlight Shadow"4
"My Oh My"Slade2
"Sign of the Times"3
"Hold Me Now"Thompson Twins4
"Candy Girl"New Edition1
"Temptation"Heaven 172
"Cry Just a Little Bit"3
"Church of the Poison Mind"Culture Club2
"Electric Avenue"2
"Mama"Genesis4
"Beat It"3
"Double Dutch"3
"Africa"Toto3
"Club Tropicana"Wham!4
"(Keep Feeling) Fascination"2
"Gold"Spandau Ballet2
"Modern Love"2
"Let's Stay Together"6
"Come Back and Stay"4
"Victims"Culture Club3
"I'm Still Standing"4
"(Hey You) The Rock Steady Crew"6

Best-selling albums

No.TitleArtistPeak
position1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950
*Thriller*1
*No Parlez*1
*Colour by Numbers*Culture Club1
*Let's Dance*1
*Fantastic*Wham!1
*True*Spandau Ballet1
*Now That's What I Call Music*Various Artists1
*Stages*2
*Genesis*Genesis1
*Can't Slow Down*1
*Synchronicity*1
*Labour of Love*UB401
*Business as Usual*Men at Work1
*[18 Greatest Hits](18-greatest-hits-michael-jackson-album)*and The Jackson 51
*Sweet Dreams (Are Made of This)*Eurythmics3
*Too Low for Zero*7
*The Luxury Gap*Heaven 174
*Snap!*2
*The Hurting*Tears for Fears1
*Rio*Duran Duran3
*The Very Best of the Beach Boys*1
*In Your Eyes*3
*The Crossing*Big Country3
*Seven and the Ragged Tiger*Duran Duran1
*An Innocent Man*4
*War*U21
*Introducing Richard Clayderman*2
*Chas 'n' Dave's Knees Up: Jamboree Bag No. 2*Chas & Dave7
*Hello, I Must Be Going!*3
*The John Lennon Collection*1
*Faster Than the Speed of Night*1
*Quick Step and Side Kick*Thompson Twins2
*Pipes of Peace*4
*Under a Blood Red Sky*U22
*The Final Cut*Pink Floyd1
*Touch*Eurythmics8
*You and Me Both*Yazoo1
*Voice of the Heart*Carpenters6
*Toto IV*Toto4
*Crises*6
*Raiders of the Pop Charts*Various Artists1
*Formula 30*Various Artists6
*Body Wishes*5
*Chart Hits '83*Various Artists6
*Twice as Kool: The Hits of Kool & the Gang*Kool & the Gang4
*Heartbreaker*4
*The Essential Jean Michel Jarre*14
*Lionel Richie*9
*The Two of Us*Various Artists3
*Kissing to Be Clever*Culture Club10

Notes:

Classical music

New works

  • David Bedford
    • Five Diversions, for two flutes
    • The Valley Sleeper, the Children, the Snakes and the Giant, for orchestra
  • Richard Rodney Bennett
    • Concerto for Wind Quintet
    • Guitar Sonata
    • Letters to Lindbergh, for female voices and piano duet
    • Memento, for flute and string orchestra
    • Seachange, for unaccompanied chorus
  • Michael Berkeley
    • Cello Concerto
    • Or Shall We Die, oratorio
  • Harrison Birtwistle
    • Deowa, for soprano and clarinet
    • Duets for Storab, for two flute
  • David Blake – Rise, Dove, for baritone and orchestra
  • Edward Cowie
    • Ancient Voices, for four voices
    • Missa Brevis
    • String Quartet No. 3, Creative Arts Quartet
    • String Quartet No. 4, Australia II
  • Gordon Crosse – Wave Songs, for cello and piano
  • Peter Maxwell Davies
    • Birthday Music for John, trio for flute, viola and cello
    • Into the Labyrinth, cantata
    • Sinfonietta Accademica, for chamber orchestra
  • Brian Ferneyhough – Adagissimo, for string quartet
  • Michael Finnissy
    • Australian Sea Shanties, for voices, recorders and piano
    • Ouraa, for ensemble (1982–83)
    • Soda Fountain, for voices and cymbals
    • Vaudeville, for mezzo, baritone and ensemble
  • Alun Hoddinott – Quodlibet on Welsh Nursery Tunes – arr. for brass quintet
  • Robin Holloway
    • Second Idyll for small orchestra
    • Serenade in E flat, for wind quintet and string quintet
  • Elizabeth Maconchy
    • L'Horloge, for soprano, clarinet and piano
    • Tribute, for violin and woodwinds
  • William Mathias
    • Alleluja! Christ is Risen!, anthem
    • Angelus, for women's voices
    • Horn Concerto
    • Let us Now Praise Famous Men, for chorus and orchestra
    • Missa Brevis
    • Organ Concerto
    • Symphony No. 2, Op.90 (Summer Music)
    • Tantum Ergo, for choir and organ
    • Violin Sonata No. 2
  • Dominic Muldowney
    • The Duration of Exile, for mezzo and ensemble
    • Piano Concerto
    • A Second Show, for contralto and ensemble
  • Paul Patterson – Mass of the Sea, for soli, chorus and orchestra
  • John Pickard – Nocturne in Black and Gold
  • Priaulx Rainier – Grand Duo for cello and piano
  • John Tavener
    • He Hath Entered the Heven, for unaccompanied trebles
    • To a Child Dancing in the Wind, for soprano, flute, harp and viola
  • Michael Tippett
    • Festal Brass with Blues, for brass ensemble
    • The Mask of Time (1980–83) for soli, chorus and orchestra

Opera

  • Oliver Knussen – Where the Wild Things Are

Musical films

  • Monty Python's The Meaning of Life
  • The Pirates of Penzance, starring Kevin Kline and Angela Lansbury

Births

  • 18 January – Antony Brant, singer (V)
  • 3 March – Katie White, singer (The Ting Tings)
  • 8 May – Matt Willis, singer and musician (Busted)
  • 16 May – Mince Fratelli, musician (The Fratellis)
  • 23 May – Heidi Range, singer (Sugababes)
  • 17 June – Lee Ryan, singer (Blue)
  • 30 June
    • Cheryl Cole, singer (Girls Aloud)
    • Anton Gordon, singer (One True Voice)
    • Patrick Wolf, singer-songwriter
  • 7 July – Aaron Buckingham, singer (V)
  • 22 July – Jodi Albert, singer (Girl Thing)
  • 18 August – Mika, singer
  • 25 August – James Righton, musician (The Klaxons)
  • 11 September – Matthew Halsall, jazz trumpeter and promoter
  • 13 September – James Bourne, singer and musician (Busted), (Son of Dork)
  • 14 September – Amy Winehouse, singer-songwriter
  • 25 September – Hayden Powell, jazz trumpeter and composer
  • 24 October – V V Brown, English singer-songwriter, model, and producer
  • 26 October – Ant Scott-Lee, singer (3SL)
  • 8 November – Mark Harle, singer (V)

Deaths

  • 5 January – Amy Evans, operatic soprano, 98
  • 6 January – Bernard Stevens, composer, 66
  • 7 January – Edith Coates, operatic mezzo-soprano, 74
  • 18 January – Cedric Thorpe Davie, composer, 69
  • 28 January – Billy Fury, singer-songwriter, 42 (heart attack)
  • 22 February – Sir Adrian Boult, conductor, 93
  • 23 February – Herbert Howells, composer, 90
  • 6 March – Howard McFarlane, jazz trumpeter, 89
  • 8 March – Sir William Walton, composer, 80
  • 23 March – David Wynne, composer, 82
  • 14 April
    • Pete Farndon, bassist of the rock group the Pretenders, 30 (drug overdose)
    • Elisabeth Lutyens, composer, 76
  • 17 April – Thomas L. Thomas, operatic baritone, 72
  • 20 April – Sarah Makem, Northern Irish singer, 82
  • 6 May – Pat Smythe, jazz pianist, 60
  • 5 June – Anthony Lewis, musicologist, conductor and composer, 68
  • 12 June – Ceinwen Rowlands, operatic soprano, 78
  • 2 July – Jacqueline Townshend, violinist and pianist, 71
  • 12 July – Chris Wood, founding member of Traffic, 39 (pneumonia)
  • 16 July – David Ward, operatic bass, 61
  • 31 August – Eve Taylor, music manager, 68
  • 11 September – Brian Lawrance, bandleader, 74
  • 19 September – Peter Mooney, conductor, 68
  • 24 September
    • Isobel Baillie, operatic soprano, 88
    • John Bee, theatre organist, 87
  • 19 November – Tom Evans, bassist of the rock group Badfinger, 36 (suicide)
  • 7 December – Norah Blaney, pianist, composer and music hall performer, 90
  • 8 December – Monica Harrison, operatic soprano, 86

Music awards

Brit Awards

The 1983 Brit Awards winners were:

  • Best British producer: Trevor Horn
  • Best classical recording: John Williams – Portrait
  • Best international artist: Kid Creole and the Coconuts
  • Best live act: U2
  • Best selling album: Barbra Streisand – Love Songs (also released as Memories in the U.S.)
  • British breakthrough act: Yazoo
  • British female solo artist: Kim Wilde
  • British group: Dire Straits
  • British male solo artist: Paul McCartney
  • British single: Dexys Midnight Runners – "Come On Eileen"
  • Life achievement award: Pete Townshend
  • Outstanding contribution: The Beatles
  • Special Award: Chris Wright
  • The Sony award for technical excellence: Paul McCartney

References

References

  1. "1983 The Number One Singles". [[The Official Charts Company]].
  2. "1983 The Number One Albums". The Official Charts Company.
  3. (1984). "BPI Year Book 1984". [[British Phonographic Industry]].
  4. Scaping (1984). "Top 100 LPs: 1983". pp. 44–45
  5. (1983-09-13). "Obituary for Brian Vinrance LAWRANCE". [[The Sydney Morning Herald]].
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