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1981 in architecture

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The year 1981 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

Buildings and structures

Buildings

  • JPMorgan Chase Tower, Houston, Texas designed by I. M. Pei is completed.
  • Sydney Tower in Sydney, Australia is completed and opened.
  • Colonius in Cologne, Germany is completed.
  • Fifth Avenue Place (Calgary) in Calgary, Alberta.
  • Sangath in Ahmedabad, India, a studio designed for himself by B. V. Doshi, is completed.
  • The Riyadh TV Tower in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia is completed.
  • The National Palace of Culture opens in Sofia, Bulgaria.
  • Howell High School in Howell, MI is completed as the most expensive high school at the time in the State of Michigan.
  • The Marriott World Trade Center originally known as the Vista Hotel, is completed in Lower Manhattan, New York as a part of the World Trade Center complex.
  • The Humber Bridge in England, the longest suspension bridge in the world by the length of central span (1981–1998), designed by Freeman Fox & Partners (consulting engineers) and R. E. Slater (architect) is opened to traffic.

Awards

  • AIA Gold Medal – Josep Lluís Sert.
  • Architecture Firm Award – Hardy Holzman Pfeiffer Associates.
  • Grand prix national de l'architecture – Gérard Thurnauer, Pierre Riboulet and Jean-Louis Veret.
  • Pritzker Prize – James Stirling.
  • RAIA Gold Medal – Colin Madigan.
  • RIBA Royal Gold Medal – Philip Dowson.
  • Twenty-five Year Award – Farnsworth House.

Births

Deaths

  • March 7 – Roy Grounds (born 1905)
  • April 10 – Charles Cowles-Voysey (born 1889)
  • July 1 – Marcel Breuer (born 1902)
  • September 1 – Albert Speer (born 1905)
  • December 2 – Wallace Harrison (born 1895)
  • date unknown – Kanippayyur Shankaran Namboodiripad, Nambudiri Brahmin and Royal Architect (born 1891)

References

References

  1. "About Sydney Tower - Sydney Tower Eye".
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