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1980 Jamaican general election
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | Jamaica |
| previous_election | [1976](1976-jamaican-general-election) |
| next_election | [1983](1983-jamaican-general-election) |
| election_date | 30 October 1980 |
| election_name | 1980 Jamaica general election |
| seats_for_election | All 60 seats in the House of Representatives |
| majority_seats | 31 |
| turnout | 86.91% ( 1.70pp) |
| party1 | Jamaica Labour Party |
| leader1 | Edward Seaga |
| percentage1 | 58.88 |
| seats1 | 51 |
| last_election1 | 13 |
| party2 | People's National Party |
| leader2 | Michael Manley |
| percentage2 | 41.05 |
| seats2 | 9 |
| last_election2 | 47 |
| title | Prime Minister |
| before_election | Michael Manley |
| before_party | People's National Party |
| after_election | Edward Seaga |
| after_party | Jamaica Labour Party |
General elections were held in Jamaica on 30 October 1980. The balance of power in the 60-seat Jamaican House of Representatives was dramatically-shifted. Prior to the vote, the People's National Party (PNP), led by Prime Minister Michael Manley, had a 47 to 13 majority over the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP), led by Edward Seaga. With the loss by 38 PNP incumbents to their JLP challengers, Seaga's party captured a 51 to 9 majority and Seaga replaced Manley as Prime Minister of Jamaica. Voter turnout was 87%.
Conduct
The elections were marked by gun violence, exacerbated by economic pressure related to IMF austerity, lay-offs of public workers, and blackouts due to a national electric strike. 153 elderly women died in the Eventide Home fire on 20 May, which was suspected, but not proven, to have been started by politically-motivated arsonists.
Results
References
References
- [[Dieter Nohlen]] (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I'', p430 {{ISBN. 978-0-19-928357-6
- H.G. Helps. (30 October 2012). "The bloody general election that changed Jamaica". Jamaica Observer.
- [http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/editorial/remembering-the-eventide-home-fire-victims_133743 Remembering the Eventide Home fire victims] Jamaica Observer, 21 May 2018
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