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1976 Mauritian general election

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FieldValue
countryMauritius
typeparliamentary
previous_election1967 Mauritian general election
previous_year1967
next_election1982 Mauritian general election
next_year1982
seats_for_electionAll 62 directly elected seats in the Legislative Assembly
(and up to 8 BLS seats)
election_date
image1Anerood Jugnauth, 1980s.jpg
leader1Anerood Jugnauth
party1Mauritian Militant Movement
popular_vote1**469,420**
percentage1**38.69%**
last_election1*New*
seats134
seat_change134
image2Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, 1970.jpg
leader2Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
party2Labour Party (Mauritius)
alliance2Independence Party
popular_vote2461,949
percentage238.08%
last_election254.66%, 30 seats
seats228
seat_change23
image3Gaëtan Duval 1983.tiff
leader3Gaëtan Duval
party3Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate
popular_vote3200,559
percentage316.53%
last_election343.53%, 27 seats
seats38
seat_change319
map_image1976 Mauritian general election - Results by constituency.svg
map_captionResult by constituency. The colour shade shows the percentage of the elected candidate with the highest number of votes
titlePrime minister
posttitleSubsequent Prime minister
before_electionSeewoosagur Ramgoolam
before_partyLabour Party (Mauritius)
after_electionSeewoosagur Ramgoolam
after_partyLabour Party (Mauritius)

(and up to 8 BLS seats)

General elections were held in Mauritius on 20 December 1976. They were the first general elections to be held since independence on 12 March 1968 and came nine years after the previous elections in 1967. Although elections had been scheduled for 1972, they were cancelled by the Labour Party–Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate–Muslim Committee of Action coalition government due to political unrest. The year prior to these elections was marked by the May 1975 Students protest riots.

The Mauritian Militant Movement won the most seats, but a coalition government was formed by the Independence Party (a coalition of the Labour Party, Muslim Committee of Action and Independent Forward Bloc) and the Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate. Around 400 candidates representing thirty-one parties contested the election, but only three parties won seats. Voter turnout was 88%.

Electoral system

The voting system involved twenty constituencies on Mauritius, which each elected three members. Two seats were elected by residents of Rodrigues, and eight seats were filled by the nominated "best losers".

Results

The best losers included Yousuf Mohamed and Harold Walter.

By constituency

ConstituencyElected MPsParty
1Grand River North West–
Port Louis WestJack Bizlall
Edouard Jérôme BoulleMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Rajnee DyalahMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
2Port Louis South–
Port Louis CentralKader Bhayat
Noël Lee Cheong LemMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Rajiv ServansinghMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Kamil Ramoly *(best loser)*Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}}PMSD
3Port Louis Maritime–
Port Louis EastBashir Khodabux
Cassam UteemMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Osman GendooMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
4Port Louis North–
Montagne LongueSuresh Moorba
Shree Krisna BaligadooMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Sylvio MichelMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
5Pamplemousses–Triolet**Seewoosagur Ramgoolam**
Gyandeo DabyLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
**Rabindrah Ghurburrun**Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
6Grand Baie–Poudre D'Or**Mooneeswar Hurry**
Madan DullooMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Dharmanand Goopt FokeerMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
7Piton–Riviere du RempartRammesh Jeewoolall
**Simadree Virahsawmy**Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Anerood JugnauthMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
8Quartier Militaire–Moka**Veerasamy Ringadoo**
**Mahess Teeluck**Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Krishnalall CoonjanMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
**Yousuf Mohamed** *(best loser)*Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
9Flacq–Bon AccueilDwarkanath Gungah
Kanchandraseeh BussawonLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Vijay JandoosingMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
10Montagne Blanche–
Grand River South EastRamduthsingh Jaddoo
**Satcam Boolell**Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Jagdishwar GoburdhunMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Azize Asgarally *(best loser)*Mauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
11Vieux Grand Port–Rose BelleRadha Gungoosingh
**Dayanundlall Basant Rai**Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Premdut DoongoorLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
12Mahebourg–Plaine Magnien**Lutchmeeparsad Badry**
Lutchmeeparsadsing RamsahokMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Harris RamphulMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Louis Amedee Darga *(best loser)*Mauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
**Harold Walter** *(best loser)*Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
13Riviere des Anguilles–SouillacHarish Boodhoo
Suresh Chandra PoonithMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Swalay KasenallyMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
14Savanne–Black RiverHurrydew Ramchurn
Kaleshwarao SaccaramLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Jean-Claude AugustaveMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
15La Caverne–PhoenixKailash Purryag
Iswardeo SeetaramLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Razack PeerooLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
16Vacoas–FlorealRohit Beedassy
**Emmanuel Bussier**Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
**Angidi Chettiar**Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
17Curepipe–MidlandsPierre Simonet
Alain Maurice Espitalier-NoëlParti Mauricien Social Démocrate}}PMSD
Marie Ghislaine HenryParti Mauricien Social Démocrate}}PMSD
Clarel Desiré Malherbe *(best loser)*Labour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
18Belle Rose–Quatre BornesPaul Bérenger
James Burty DavidLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
Heeralall BhugalooLabour Party (Mauritius)}}PTr
19Stanley–Rose HillJean–Claude de l'Estrac
Shirin Aumeeruddy-CziffraMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Vijayanathan VenkatasamyMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
20Beau Bassin–Petite RiviereRobert Rey
**Eliézer Francois**Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}}PMSD
Vidula NababasingMauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Finlay Salesse *(best loser)*Mauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
Jean Claude Bibi *(best loser)*Mauritian Militant Movement}}MMM
21RodriguesCyril Guimbeau
Nicol FrançoisParti Mauricien Social Démocrate}}PMSD
Source: [Government of Mauritius](https://web.archive.org/web/20100507110940/http://www.gov.mu/portal/site/eco/menuitem.37ba32a3c4783128d6c8662948a521ca/?content_id=630b9dbfa1158010VgnVCM100000ca6a12acRCRD)
**Bold** indicates reelected incumbent MP.

References

References

  1. "Mauritius: 1976 Legislative Assembly election results". EISA.
  2. [http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/MAURITIUS_1976_E.PDF Mauritius] Inter-Parliamentary Union
  3. [[Dieter Nohlen]], Michael Krennerich & Bernhard Thibaut (1999) ''Elections in Africa: A data handbook'', p618 {{ISBN. 0-19-829645-2
  4. [http://www.eisa.org.za/wep/mau1976results.htm Mauritius: 1976 Legislative Assembly election results] EISA
  5. [http://www.eisa.org.za/wep/mau1967background.htm Mauritius: Background to the 1967 Legislative Assembly election] EISA
  6. "Décès de Mᵉ Yousuf Mohamed Parcours politique: la grève de 1979, un intense moment de son existence". L'Express.
  7. (1991). "Historical Dictionary of Mauritius". Scarecrow Press.
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